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The relation between event horizons and trapping horizons is investigated in a number of different situations with emphasis on their role in thermodynamics. A notion of constant change is introduced that in certain situations allows the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Alex B. Nielsen

Black hole spins affect the efficiency of the "classical" accretion processes, hence the radiative output from quasars. Spins also determine how much energy is extractable from the hole itself. Recently it became clear that massive black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Marta Volonteri

Elliptical galaxies formed in a major merger tend to become more nearly spherical with time, thanks to the gravitational effect of their central black hole (or black holes). Observational results indicate that elliptical galaxies with older…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Barbara Ryden , Jeremy Tinker

Binary black holes (BBHs) are one of the endpoints of isolated binary evolution, and their mergers a leading channel for gravitational wave events. Here, using the evolutionary code \textsc{StarTrack}, we study the statistical properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Rosalba Perna , Martyna Chruslinska , Alessandra Corsi , Krzysztof Belczynski

When two black holes merge in a dense star cluster, they form a new black hole with a well-defined mass and spin. If that "second-generation" black hole remains in the cluster, it will continue to participate in dynamical encounters, form…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Carl L. Rodriguez , Michael Zevin , Pau Amaro-Seoane , Sourav Chatterjee , Kyle Kremer , Frederic A. Rasio , Claire S. Ye

It is shown that in the extreme limit with a zero surface gravity but nonzero local temperature the limiting metric of a generic static black hole is determined by a metric induced on a horizon and one function of two coordinates,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 O. B. Zaslavskii

General relativity predicts that the Kerr black hole develops qualitatively new and surprising features in the limit of maximal spin. Most strikingly, the region of spacetime near the event horizon stretches into an infinitely long throat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Daniel Kapec , Alexandru Lupsasca

We introduce the concept of a geometric horizon, which is a surface distinguished by the vanishing of certain curvature invariants which characterize its special algebraic character. We motivate its use for the detection of the event…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Alan Coley , David McNutt

The Embedded Horizon is defined to be a horizon that is in equilibrium with the exterior of the black hole, that is, isolated on the outside, but dynamically evolving on the inside, analogous to the inner and outer event horizons of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Anushka Durg , Aryan Bethmangalkar

The population of black holes observed via gravitational waves currently covers the local universe up to a redshift $z\lesssim 1$, for the most massive merging binaries, or $z\lesssim 0.25$ for low-mass BH binaries (BBH). Evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Jam Sadiq , Thomas Dent , Ana Lorenzo-Medina

In this second part of a two-part paper, we discuss numerical simulations of a head-on merger of two non-spinning black holes. We resolve the fate of the original two apparent horizons by showing that after intersecting, their world tubes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Daniel Pook-Kolb , Ivan Booth , Robie A. Hennigar

Black holes in general relativity are characterized by their trapping horizon, a one-way membrane that can be crossed only inwards. The existence of trapping horizons in astrophysical black holes can be tested observationally using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Pawan Kumar , Wenbin Lu

The dynamics of massive black holes (BHs) in galaxy mergers is a rich field of research that has seen much progress in recent years. In this contribution we briefly review the processes describing the journey of BHs during mergers, from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Marta Volonteri , Tamara Bogdanovic , Massimo Dotti , Monica Colpi

Event Horizon, a null hypersurface defining the boundary of the black hole region of a spacetime, is not particularly useful for evolving black holes since it is non-local in time. Instead, one uses the more tangible concept of Apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We consider a class of black holes for which the area of the two-dimensional spatial cross-section has a minimum on the horizon with respect to a quasiglobal (Krusckal-like) coordinate. If the horizon is regular, one can generate a tubelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Oleg B. Zaslavskii

Recently, new exploratory channels have opened up for the physics of highly compact objects, such as gravitational waves and black hole shadows. Moreover, more precise analysis and observations are now possible in the physics of accretion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 D. Pugliese , H. Quevedo

Understood in terms of pure states evolving into mixed states, the possibility of information loss in black holes is closely related to the global causal structure of spacetime, as is the existence of event horizons. However, black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Alex B. Nielsen , Dong-han Yeom

Analogue studies represent an important tool in modern Physics. In particular, analogue gravity had a strong success in the recent years with the demonstrations of Hawking radiation and superradiance of analogue black holes in classical and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 D. D. Solnyshkov , V. Paquelier , C. Balmisse , G. Malpuech

Gravitational waves from binary black hole mergers provide a glimpse of gravitational dynamics in its most extreme observable regime, potentially enabling precision tests of general relativity (GR) and of the Kerr description of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Ayush Roy , Lorenzo Küchler , Adam Pound , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo

A new class of vacuum black holes for the most general gravity theory leading to second order field equations in the metric in even dimensions is presented. These space-times are locally AdS in the asymptotic region, and are characterized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Andres Anabalon , Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva