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相关论文: On Measuring Distances in the Quantum Gravity Land…

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We explore a notion of distance between vacua of a discrete landscape that takes into account scalar potentials and fluxes via transitions mediated by domain walls. Such settings commonly arise in supergravity and string compactifications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Ivano Basile , Carmine Montella

Motivated by the early discovery of the gigantic landscape of string theory vacua, in recent years people switched direction to try to find constraints on low energy effective field theories from UV-complete descriptions for example quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Hao Geng

The Distance Conjecture holds that any infinite-distance limit in the scalar field moduli space of a consistent theory of quantum gravity must be accompanied by a tower of light particles whose masses scale exponentially with proper field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Muldrow Etheredge , Ben Heidenreich , Sami Kaya , Yue Qiu , Tom Rudelius

We study the vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field $\phi$ with arbitrary coupling to gravity in pointlike global monopole spacetime. Using Schwinger-DeWitt proper time formalism, we calculate the vacuum expectation value…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra

We conjecture that in a consistent supergravity theory with non-vanishing gravitino mass, the limit $m_{3/2}\rightarrow 0$ is at infinite distance. In particular one can write $M_{\mathrm{tower}} \sim m_{3/2}^\delta$ so that as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Alberto Castellano , Anamaría Font , Alvaro Herraez , Luis E. Ibáñez

The quantum gravity conjectures that aim to separate the landscape from the swampland among the low energy theories were originally formulated in the context of scalar field spaces spanned by moduli. Because these conjectures have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Rolf Schimmrigk

We show how flux vacua that differ from each other in flux quanta can be seen as different vacua in a single scalar potential of an enlarged field space, which resolves the separation by thin domain walls. This observation, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Vincent Van Hemelryck , Thomas Van Riet

It has been argued that orientifold vacua with fluxes in type IIA string theory can achieve moduli stabilisation and arbitrary decoupling between the AdS and KK scales upon sending certain unconstrained RR-flux quanta to infinity. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Vincent Van Hemelryck , Thomas Van Riet

The distance conjecture states that for theories with moduli coupled to gravity a tower of states becomes light exponentially in the geodesic distance in moduli space. This specifies how effective field theories break down for large field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Cédric Debusschere , Flavio Tonioni , Thomas Van Riet

We discuss the response of vacuum fluctuations to a static potential in the context of massive, ghost-free infinite-derivative scalar field theories in two dimensions. For the special case of a $\delta$-like potential, $V=\lambda…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

The long-distance effective field theory of our Universe--the Standard Model coupled to gravity--has a unique 4D vacuum, but we show that it also has a landscape of lower-dimensional vacua, with the potential for moduli arising from vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Alberto Nicolis , Giovanni Villadoro

We discuss scalar field theories with potentials V({\phi})=\k{appa}({\phi}^2)^{{\nu}} for generic {\nu}. We conjecture that these models evade various no-go theorems for scalar fields in four spacetime dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Thomas Curtright , Galib Hoq

The AdS Distance Conjecture proposes to assign a notion of distance between AdS vacua in quantum gravity. We perform some initial developments of this idea. We first propose more sharply how to define a metric on conformal variations of AdS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Yixuan Li , Eran Palti , Nicolò Petri

Infinite distance limits in the moduli space of a quantum gravity theory are characterized by having infinite towers of states becoming light, as dictated by the Distance Conjecture in the Swampland program. These towers imply a drastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Alberto Castellano , Ignacio Ruiz , Irene Valenzuela

In this paper, we study the domain wall with time dependent displacement vectors based on Lyra geometry in normal gauge i.e. displacement vector $f^*_i = [ \beta (t), 0,0,0]$. The field theoretic energy momentum tensor is considered with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , P. Ghosh

By taking into account both quantum mechanical and general relativistic effects, I derive an equation that describes some limitations on the measurability of space-time distances. I then discuss possible features of quantum gravity which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Amelino-Camelia

The Distance Conjecture of Ooguri and Vafa holds that any infinite-distance limit in the moduli space of a quantum gravity theory must be accompanied by a tower of exponentially light particles, which places tight constraints on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Tom Rudelius

The energy density of a scalar field $\phi$ with potential $V(\phi) \propto \phi^{-\alpha}$, $\alpha > 0$, behaves like a time-variable cosmological constant that could contribute significantly to the present energy density. Predictions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Silviu Podariu , Bharat Ratra

We show that a system of a domain wall coupled to a scalar field has static negative energy density at certain distances from the domain wall. This system provides a simple, explicit example of violation of the averaged weak energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ken D. Olum , Noah Graham

Phase spaces with nontrivial geometry appear in different approaches to quantum gravity and can also play a role in e.g. condensed matter physics. However, so far such phase spaces have only been considered for particles or strings. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Tomasz Trześniewski
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