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We study the long-term dynamics of a planetary system composed of a star and a planet. Both bodies are considered as extended, non-spherical, rotating objects. There are no assumptions made on the relative angles between the orbital angular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Cezary Migaszewski

Dynamical systems theory provides a framework for analyzing iterative processes and evolution over time. Within such systems, repetitive transformations can lead to stable configurations, known as attractors, including fixed points and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Zhilin Wang , Yafu Li , Jianhao Yan , Yu Cheng , Yue Zhang

In this work we study opinion formation in a population participating of a public debate with two distinct choices. We considered three distinct mechanisms of social interactions and individuals' behavior: conformity, nonconformity and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Nuno Crokidakis , Paulo Murilo Castro de Oliveira

Turn-taking is a fundamental aspect of conversation, but current Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) systems often rely on simplistic, silence-based models, leading to unnatural pauses and interruptions. This paper investigates, for the first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Gabriel Skantze , Bahar Irfan

How many parameters are required for a model to execute a given task? It has been argued that large language models, pre-trained via self-supervised learning, exhibit emergent capabilities such as multi-step reasoning as their number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Ingvar Ziemann , Nikolai Matni , George J. Pappas

Recently, it has been found that an effective long-range interaction is realized among local bistable variables (spins) in systems where the elastic interaction causes ordering of the spins. In such systems, generally we expect both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Taro Nakada , Per Arne Rikvold , Takashi Mori , Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

We present a speaker-aware approach for simulating multi-speaker conversations that captures temporal consistency and realistic turn-taking dynamics. Prior work typically models aggregate conversational statistics under an independence…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Máté Gedeon , Péter Mihajlik

The objective of this paper is to study the dynamical behaviour systematically of an ecological system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response which avoids the criticism occurred in the case of ratio-dependent functional response at…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-21 Sahabuddin Sarwardi , Md. Reduanur Mandal , Nurul Huda Gazi

Natural conversations between humans often involve a large number of non-verbal nuanced expressions, displayed at key times throughout the conversation. Understanding and being able to model these complex interactions is essential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Renke Wang , Ifeoma Nwogu

Critical transitions in multistable systems have been discussed as models for a variety of phenomena ranging from the extinctions of species to socio-economic changes and climate transitions between ice-ages and warm-ages. From bifurcation…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Xiaozhu Zhang , Christian Kuehn , Sarah Hallerberg

We investigate a dynamical model of opinion formation in which an individual's opinion is influenced by interactions with a group of other agents. We introduce a bias towards one of the opinions in a manner not considered earlier to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen

Word-of-Mouth refers to the dynamics of interpersonal communication occurring during the diffusion of innovations (novel practices, ideas or products). According to field studies, word-of-mouth is made of both information seeking and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Samuel Thiriot

We consider the critical behavior of two-dimensional layered Ising models where the exchange couplings between neighboring layers follow hierarchical sequences. The perturbation caused by the non-periodicity could be irrelevant, relevant or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ferenc Igloi , Peter Lajko , Ferenc Szalma

We consider the one-dimensional Dirac equation with the most general relativistic contact interaction supported on two points symmetrically located with respect to the origin. In order to determine the shape of the interaction, we use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Carlos A. Bonin , Manuel Gadella , José T. Lunardi , Luiz A. Manzoni

Randomness plays a key role in the order transition of active matter but has not yet been explicitly considered in pairwise interaction connection. In this letter, we introduce the perception rate P into the Vicsek model as the probability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Ruizhi Jin , Kejun Dong

Spatiotemporal patterns are often modeled using reaction-diffusion equations, which combine complex reactions between constituents with ideal diffusive motion. Such descriptions neglect physical interactions between constituents, which…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Chengjie Luo , David Zwicker

This article describes four innovative pedagogical exercises: (i) The expression for relation between cross sections in the laboratory and the centre of mass systems provided in text books assumes zero or low Q values which needs to be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 D. N. Basu

The interactivism model introduces a dynamic approach to language, communication and cognition. In this work, we explore this fundamental theory in the context of dialogue modelling for spoken dialogue systems (SDS). To extend such a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 T. Rodríguez Muñoz , Emily Y. J. Ip , G. Huang , R. K. Moore

The identification of nonlinear dynamics from observations is essential for the alignment of the theoretical ideas and experimental data. The last, in turn, is often corrupted by the side effects and noise of different natures, so…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Anna Shalova , Ivan Oseledets

Frequently we revise our first opinions after talking over with other individuals because we get convinced. Argumentation is a verbal and social process aimed at convincing. It includes conversation and persuasion. In this case, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Juan Pablo Pinasco , Viktoriya Semeshenko , Pablo Balenzuela