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We consider a quantum spin Hall system in a two-terminal setup, with an extended tunneling contact connecting upper and lower edges. We analyze the effects of this geometry on the backscattering current as a function of voltage,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 G. Dolcetto , S. Barbarino , D. Ferraro , N. Magnoli , M. Sassetti

We have studied the problem of coherent and sequential tunneling through a double barrier structure, assisted by light considered to be present All over the structure, i,e emitter, well and collector as in the experimental evidence. By…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Inarrea , G. Platero , C. Tejedor

Interlayer tunneling measurements in the strongly correlated bilayer quantized Hall phase at $\nu_T=1$ are reported. The maximum, or critical current for tunneling at $\nu_T=1$, is shown to be a well-defined global property of the coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-22 D. Nandi , T. Khaire , A. D. K. Finck , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We provide a characterization of tunneling between coupled topological insulators in 2D and 3D under the influence of a ferromagnetic layer. We explore conditions for such systems to exhibit integer quantum Hall physics and localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Qinglei Meng , Smitha Vishveshwara , Taylor L. Hughes

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are promising materials for spintronics due to their robust spin-valley locked valence states, enabling efficient charge-to-spin conversion via valley Hall effect with non-equilibrium spins…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 D. J. P. de Sousa , M. J. Sammon , Raseong Kim , Hai Li , Ian A. Young , Tony Low

The holographic Weyl semimetal is a model of a strongly coupled topological semi-metal. A topological quantum phase transition separates a topological phase with non-vanishing anomalous Hall conductivity from a trivial state. We investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Christian Copetti , Jorge Fernández-Pendás , Karl Landsteiner

Diffusion currents are theoretically examined in two-dimensional Dirac materials, such as those of the transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) family. The transversal effects are analogues of the valley Hall (VHE) and photogalvanic (PGE)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 A. V. Snegirev , V. M. Kovalev , M. V. Entin

The recently discovered nonlinear Hall (NLH) effect arises either without external magnetic field (type-I) or with an in-plane magnetic field (type-II). In this work we propose a new type of geometrical nonlinear Hall effect with an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Junjie Yao , Yizhou Liu , Wenhui Duan

A square lattice model which exhibits a nonzero quantized Hall conductance in a zero net magnetic field at certain values of the parameters is presented. The quantization is due to the existence of a topological winding number that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rahul Roy

The quantum Hall effect was originally observed in a two-dimensional electron gas forming Landau levels when exposed to a strong perpendicular magnetic field and was later generalized to Chern insulators without net magnetization. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Benjamin Michen , Jan Carl Budich

Nonreciprocal electronic transport, characterized by directional asymmetry between forward and backward two-terminal responses, typically requires an intrinsic inversion-breaking feature in the host material or an applied field, such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Can Yesilyurt

Incorporating valley as a degree of freedom into quantum anomalous Hall systems offers a novel approach to manipulating valleytronics in electronic transport. Using the Kane-Mele monolayer as a concrete model, we comprehensively explore the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Shiyao Pan , Zeyu Li , Yulei Han

The manipulation of the valley degree of freedom can boost the technological development of novel functional devices based on valleytronics. The current mainstream platform for valleytronics is to produce a monolayer with inversion…

Quasiperiodically driven fermionic systems can support topological phases not realized in equilibrium. The fermions are localized in the bulk, but support quantized energy currents at the edge. These phases were discovered through an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 David M. Long , Philip J. D. Crowley , Anushya Chandran

Electron's tunneling through potential barrier in monolayer and bilayer graphene lattices is investigated by using full tight-binding model. Emphasis is placed on the resonance tunneling feature and inter-valley scattering probability. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-25 Di Wu , Weiqiang Chen , Fu-Chun Zhang

Due to strong interlayer correlations, the bilayer quantum Hall system is a single coherent system as a whole rather than a weakly-coupled set of two independent systems, which makes conventional tunnelling theories inapplicable. In this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Park , S. Das Sarma

Spin-dependent tunneling through a symmetric semiconductor barrier is studied including the k^3 Dresselhaus effect. The spin-dependent transmission of electron can be obtained analytically. By comparing with previous work(Phys. Rev. B 67.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. G. Wang , Wen Yang , Kai Chang

Dirac electrons in graphene have a valley degree of freedom that is being explored as a carrier of information. In that context of "valleytronics" one seeks to coherently manipulate the valley index. Here we show that reflection from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 C. W. J. Beenakker , N. V. Gnezdilov , E. Dresselhaus , V. P. Ostroukh , Y. Herasymenko , I. Adagideli , J. Tworzydlo

A gate electric field has a small but non-negligible effect on the phase of the valley-orbit coupling in Si quantum dots. Finite interdot tunneling between valley eigenstates in a double quantum dot is enabled by a small difference in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yue Wu , Dimitrie Culcer

The geometric phase effect arises from the dependence on the nuclear coordinates in the electronic Hamiltonian, leading to sign changes of the electronic wave functions upon traversal of certain paths in nuclear configuration space. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Eirik F. Kjønstad , Henrik Koch