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A wide variety of color schemes have been devised for mapping scalar data to color. Some use the data value to index a color scale. Others assign colors to different, usually blended disjoint materials, to handle areas where materials…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Shenghui Cheng , Wei Xu , Wen Zhong , Klaus Mueller

We use methods from Riemann geometry to investigate transformations between the color spaces of color-normal and color weak observers. The two main applications are the simulation of the perception of a color weak observer for a color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Satoshi Oshima , Rica Mochizuki , Reiner Lenz , Jinhui Chao

Painting is an art form that has long functioned as a major channel for the creative expression and communication of humans, its evolution taking place under an interplay with the science, technology, and social environments of the times.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Byunghwee Lee , Daniel Kim , Seunghye Sun , Hawoong Jeong , Juyong Park

This paper presents a novel application of compositional data analysis methods in the context of color image processing. A vector decomposition method is proposed to reveal compositional components of any vector with positive components…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-06-12 Omer Faruk Gulban

The property of spatial mixing and strong spatial mixing in spin systems has been of interest because of its implications on uniqueness of Gibbs measures on infinite graphs and efficient approximation of counting problems that are otherwise…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-06 David Gamarnik , Dmitry Katz , Sidhant Misra

Deep networks have become very popular over the past few years. The main reason for this widespread use is their excellent ability to learn and predict knowledge in a very easy and efficient way. Convolutional neural networks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Alexandros Karargyris

Handling various objects with different colors is a significant challenge for image colorization techniques. Thus, for complex real-world scenes, the existing image colorization algorithms often fail to maintain color consistency. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Subhankar Ghosh , Saumik Bhattacharya , Prasun Roy , Umapada Pal , Michael Blumenstein

Image restoration models are typically trained with a pixel-wise distance loss defined over the RGB color representation space, which is well known to be a source of blurry and unrealistic textures in the restored images. The reason, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-07 Jaerin Lee , JoonKyu Park , Sungyong Baik , Kyoung Mu Lee

It is well known that any set of n intervals in $\mathbb{R}^1$ admits a non-monochromatic coloring with two colors and a conflict-free coloring with three colors. We investigate generalizations of this result to colorings of objects in more…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Boris Aronov , Mark de Berg , Aleksandar Markovic , Gerhard Woeginger

Color distortion can introduce a significant damage in visual quality perception, however, most of existing reduced-reference quality measures are designed for grayscale images. In this paper, we consider a basic extension of well-known…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Mounir Omari , Mohammed El Hassouni , Hocine Cherifi , Abdelkaher Ait Abdelouahad

We show the surprising result that colors across a change in viewing condition (changing light color, shading and camera) are related by a homography. Our homography color correction application delivers improved color fidelity compared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Graham D. Finlayson , Han Gong , Robert B. Fisher

Image compositing plays a vital role in photo editing. After inserting a foreground object into another background image, the composite image may look unnatural and inharmonious. When the foreground is photorealistic and the background is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Xudong Wang , Li Niu , Junyan Cao , Yan Hong , Liqing Zhang

Image matting is generally modeled as a space transform from the color space to the alpha space. By estimating the alpha factor of the model, the foreground of an image can be extracted. However, there is some dimensional information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Xuelong Li , Kang Liu , Yongsheng Dong , Dacheng Tao

In this paper, we propose a mathematical model for color image processing. It is a logarithmical one. We consider the cube (-1,1)x(-1,1)x(-1,1) as the set of values for the color space. We define two operations: addition <+> and real scalar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-18 Vasile Patrascu , Vasile Buzuloiu

This paper considers the intra-image color-space of an object or a scene when these are subject to a dominant single-source of variation. The source of variation can be intrinsic or extrinsic (i.e., imaging conditions) to the object. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Yaser Yacoob

Computational color constancy that requires esti- mation of illuminant colors of images is a fundamental yet active problem in computer vision, which can be formulated into a regression problem. To learn a robust regressor for color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 Yanlin Qian , Ke Chen , Joni-Kristian Kamarainen , Jarno Nikkanen , Jiri Matas

It has previously been hypothesized, and supported with some experimental evidence, that deeper representations, when well trained, tend to do a better job at disentangling the underlying factors of variation. We study the following related…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Yoshua Bengio , Grégoire Mesnil , Yann Dauphin , Salah Rifai

The raw-RGB colors of a camera sensor vary due to the spectral sensitivity differences across different sensor makes and models. This paper focuses on the task of mapping between different sensor raw-RGB color spaces. Prior work addressed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Mahmoud Afifi , Abdullah Abuolaim

This manuscript investigates the integration of positional encoding -- a technique widely used in computer graphics -- into the input vector of a binary classification model for self-collision detection. The results demonstrate the benefits…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Bartłomiej Kulecki , Dominik Belter

Illuminant estimation aims to infer scene illumination from image measurements despite intrinsic ambiguities between surface reflectance and lighting. Most existing methods operate on trichromatic RGB images and are therefore fundamentally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 G. Dofri Vidarsson , Liying Lu , Sabine Süsstrunk