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Boltzmann equation requires some alternative simpler kinetic model like BGK to replace the collision term. Such a kinetic model which replaces the Boltzmann collision integral should preserve the basic properties and characteristics of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Ajit Kumar Mahendra , Ram Kumar Singh

In this article we focus on kinetic equations for gas mixtures since in applications one often has to deal with mixtures instead of a single gas. In particular we consider an approximation of the Boltzmann equation, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 Marlies Pirner , Sandra Warnecke

The Boltzmann collision operator for a dilute granular gas of inelastic rough hard spheres is much more intricate than its counterpart for inelastic smooth spheres. Now the one-body distribution function depends not only on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Andrés Santos

Hydrodynamic equations for a binary mixture of inelastic Maxwell models described by the Boltzmann equation are derived. The Navier-Stokes transport coefficients are {\em exactly} obtained by solving the Boltzmann equation from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vicente Garzo , Jose Maria Montanero

In this paper we show that Onsager--Machlup time reversal properties of thermodynamic fluctuations and Onsager reciprocity relations for transport coefficients can hold also if the microscopic dynamics is not reversible. This result is…

adap-org · 物理学 2012-08-29 D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) collision kernel is employed in the Boltzmann equation to formulate relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics. In this formulation, we find that there remains freedom of choosing a matching condition that affects…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Pracheta Singha , Samapan Bhadury , Arghya Mukherjee , Amaresh Jaiswal

Multi-species modeling is implemented for the particle-based ellipsoidal statistical Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (ESBGK) for monatomic species in the open-source plasma simulation suite PICLas. After a literature review on available multi-species…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Marcel Pfeiffer , Asim Mirza , Paul Nizenkov

We consider the socalled Bathnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model, an approximation of the Boltzmann equation, describing the time evolution of a single momoatomic rarefied gas and satisfying the same two main properties (conservation properties…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Marlies Pirner

Kinetic models based on the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) framework provide an efficient alternative to the Boltzmann equation for rarefied gas flows; however, existing formulations for gas mixtures remain limited in representing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Inchan Kim , Joonbeom Kim , Woonghwi Park , Eunji Jun

In dilute gas kinetic theory, model collision dynamics such as Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model is often used to get a better insight and numerical modelling. BGK model and its variants assume that highly nonlinear collision term can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Samarth Agrawal , S. K. Singh , Santosh Ansumali

The Dougherty model Fokker-Planck operator is extended to describe nonlinear full-f collisions between multiple species in plasmas. Simple relations for cross-species interactions are developed which obey conservation laws, and reproduce…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Manaure Francisquez , James Juno , Ammar Hakim , Gregory W. Hammett , Darin R. Ernst

Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) equation is a relaxation model of the Boltzmann equation which is widely used in place of the Boltzmann equation for the simulation of various kinetic flow problems. In this work, we study the asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-26 Gi-Chan Bae , Gyounghun Ko , Donghyun Lee , Seok-Bae Yun

The implementation of the ellipsoidal statistical Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (ESBGK) method in the open-source particle code PICLas is extended for multi-species modeling of polyatomic molecules, including internal energies with multiple…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Franziska Hild , Marcel Pfeiffer

A generalization of the lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (LBGK) model for the simulation of hydrodynamics is presented, which takes into account the difference and the frame-independence of the relaxation of non-hydrodynamic modes. The present…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. V. Karlin , D. Lycett-Brown , K. H. Luo

Cross-diffusion systems are formally derived from multispecies kinetic models in the diffusion limit. The first limit in the multispecies BGK model of Gross and Krook leads to a variant of the non-isothermal Maxwell-Stefan equations. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 Ansgar Jüngel , Annamaria Pollino , Satoshi Taguchi

Onsager's 1931 `reciprocity relations' result connects microscopic time-reversibility with a symmetry property of corresponding macroscopic evolution equations. Among the many consequences is a variational characterization of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-16 A. Mielke , M. A. Peletier , D. R. M. Renger

The Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) Boltzmann equation with the Maxwellian-Boltzmann-type equilibrium state leads to the set of thermo-hydrodynamic equations such as the continuity, the Navier-Stokes, and the heat-transfer equations in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Hiroshi Otomo

The Onsager linear relations between macroscopic flows and thermodynamics forces are derived from the point of view of large deviation theory. For a given set of macroscopic variables, we consider the short-time evolution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Brian R. La Cour , William C. Schieve

Granular gaseous mixtures under rapid flow conditions are usually modeled by a multicomponent system of smooth inelastic hard spheres with constant coefficients of normal restitution. In the low density regime an adequate framework is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Francisco Vega Reyes , Vicente Garzo , Andres Santos

In this work we study the properties of a relativistic mixture of two non-reacting dilute species in thermal local equilibrium. Following the conventional ideas in kinetic theory, we use the concept of chaotic velocity. In particular, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Valdemar Moratto , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , L. S. Garcia-Colin
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