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相关论文: Photonic realization of chiral hinge states in a C…

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Three-dimensional higher-order topological insulators can have topologically protected chiral modes propagating on their hinges. Hinges with two co-propagating chiral modes can serve as a "beam splitter" between hinges with only a single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Adam Yanis Chaou , Piet W. Brouwer , Nicholas Sedlmayr

We numerically and experimentally demonstrated a higher-order topological state in a three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystal (PhC) with a complete photonic bandgap. Two types of cubic lattices were designed with different topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Shun Takahashi , Yuya Ashida , Huyen Thanh Phan , Kenichi Yamashita , Tetsuya Ueda , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Satoshi Iwamoto

The field of topological photonics was initiated with the realization of a Chern insulator phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal (PhC) with broken time-reversal symmetry (T), hosting chiral edge states that are topologically protected…

We prove the existence of higher-order topological insulators with protected chiral hinge modes in quasi-two-dimensional systems made out of coupled layers stacked in an inversion-symmetric manner. In particular, we show that an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sander H. Kooi , Guido van Miert , Carmine Ortix

When interacting spins in condensed matter order ferromagnetically, their ground state wave function is topologically trivial. Nonetheless, in two dimensions, the ferromagnetic state can support spin excitations with nontrivial topology, an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Alexander Mook , Sebastián A. Díaz , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We study second-order topological insulators and semimetals characterized by chiral symmetry. We investigate topological phase transitions of a model for construction of the two-dimensional second-order topological insulators protected only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Ryo Okugawa , Shin Hayashi , Takeshi Nakanishi

The chiral hinge modes are the key feature of a second order topological insulator in three dimensions. Here we propose a quadrupole index in combination of a slab Chern number in the bulk to characterize the flowing pattern of chiral hinge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Bo Fu , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

Recent research in 2-dimensional (2D) topological matter has generalized the notion of edge states from chiral to antichiral configurations with the same propagating direction at parallel edges, revealing a rich variety of robust transport…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Xian-Hao Wei , Xi-Wang Luo , Mu Yang , Yu-Wei Liao , Jin-Shi Xu , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou

The recent discovery of higher-order topology has largely enriched the classification of topological materials. Theoretical and experimental studies have unveiled various higher-order topological insulators that exhibit topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Zihao Wang , Dongjue Liu , Hau Tian Teo , Qiang Wang , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang

Photonic Chern insulators can be implemented in gyromagnetic photonic crystals with broken time-reversal (TR) symmetry. They exhibit gapless chiral edge states (CESs), enabling unidirectional propagation and demonstrating exceptional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Subhaskar Mandal , Ziyao Wang , Rimi Banerjee , Hau Tian Teo , Peiheng Zhou , Xiang Xi , Zhen Gao , Gui-Geng Liu , Baile Zhang

A second-order topological insulator in three dimensions refers to a topological insulator with gapless states localized on the hinges, which is a generalization of a traditional topological insulator with gapless states localized on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Yu-Liang Tao , Ning Dai , Yan-Bin Yang , Qi-Bo Zeng , Yong Xu

We construct new many-body invariants for 2d Chern and 3d chiral hinge insulators, which are characterized by quantized pumping of dipole and quadrupole moments. The invariants that we devise are written entirely in terms of many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Byungmin Kang , Wonjun Lee , Gil Young Cho

We demonstrate that chiral hinge modes naturally emerge in insulating crystals undergoing a slow cyclic evolution that changes the Chern-Simons axion angle $\theta$ by $2\pi$. This happens when the surface (not just the bulk) returns to its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Thomas Olsen , Tomáš Rauch , David Vanderbilt , Ivo Souza

We consider a system of weakly coupled one-dimensional wires forming a three-dimensional stack in the presence of a spatially periodic modulation of the chemical potential along the wires, equivalent to a charge density wave (CDW). An…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Paweł Szumniak , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

The realization and detection of topological phases with ultracold atomic gases is at the frontier of current theoretical and experimental research. Here, we identify cold atoms in optical ladders subjected to synthetic magnetic fields as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dario Hügel , Belén Paredes

We extend the theory of dipole moments in crystalline insulators to higher multipole moments. In this paper, we expand in great detail the theory presented in Ref. 1, and extend it to cover associated topological pumping phenomena, and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Wladimir A. Benalcazar , B. Andrei Bernevig , Taylor L. Hughes

We present a scheme to realize the chiral topological excitonic insulator in semiconductor heterostructures which can be experimentally fabricated with a coupled quantum well adjacent to twoferromagnetic insulating films. The different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ningning Hao , Ping Zhang , Jian Li , Zhigang Wang , Wei Zhang , Yupeng Wang

Different from the chiral edge states, antichiral edge states propagating in the same direction on the opposite edges are theoretically proposed based on the modified Haldane model, which is recently experimentally realized in photonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Xiaoyu Cheng , Jun Chen , Lei Zhang , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

Three-dimensional topological (crystalline) insulators are materials with an insulating bulk, but conducting surface states which are topologically protected by time-reversal (or spatial) symmetries. Here, we extend the notion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Frank Schindler , Ashley M. Cook , Maia G. Vergniory , Zhijun Wang , Stuart S. P. Parkin , B. Andrei Bernevig , Titus Neupert

Higher-order topological insulators are established as topological crystalline insulators protected by crystalline symmetries. One celebrated example is the second-order topological insulator in three dimensions that hosts chiral hinge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Jiong-Hao Wang , Yan-Bin Yang , Ning Dai , Yong Xu
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