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The Finiteness Problem is shown to be unsolvable for any sufficiently large class of modular lattices.

逻辑 · 数学 2019-01-11 Christian Herrmann

We establish several results on the word problem for just infinite groups. First, for finitely generated just infinite groups we show that the word problem is uniformly decidable for presentations with recursively enumerable sets of…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-30 Alexey Talambutsa

The consistency problem for a class of algebraic structures asks for an algorithm to decide for any given conjunction of equations whether it admits a non-trivial satisfying assignment within some member of the class. By Adyan (1955) and…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-13 Christian Herrmann , Yasuyuki Tsukamoto , Martin Ziegler

The isomorphism problem for infinite finitely presented groups is probably the hardest among standard algorithmic problems in group theory. Classes of groups where it has been completely solved are nilpotent groups, hyperbolic groups, and…

群论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Vladimir Shpilrain

William W. Boone and Graham Higman proved that a finitely generated group has soluble word problem if and only if it can be embedded in a simple group that can be embedded in a finitely presented group. We prove the exact analogue for…

群论 · 数学 2007-10-10 A. M. W. Glass

We consider grammar-restricted exact learning of formulas and terms in finite variable logics. We propose a novel and versatile automata-theoretic technique for solving such problems. We first show results for learning formulas that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Paul Krogmeier , P. Madhusudan

In many instances in first order logic or computable algebra, classical theorems show that many problems are undecidable for general structures, but become decidable if some rigidity is imposed on the structure. For example, the set of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Emmanuel Jeandel

We consider the value 1 problem for probabilistic automata over finite words: it asks whether a given probabilistic automaton accepts words with probability arbitrarily close to 1. This problem is known to be undecidable. However, different…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Nathanaël Fijalkow

In this paper we explore the connections between the class of Visibly Pushdown Languages ($\mathbf{VPL}$) and the natural sets of words one can associate to a finitely generated group. We show that the word problem of a finitely generated…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-29 Laura Ciobanu , Daniel Turaev

We study the identity problem for matrices, i.e., whether the identity matrix is in a semigroup generated by a given set of generators. In particular we consider the identity problem for the special linear group following recent…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Sang-Ki Ko , Reino Niskanen , Igor Potapov

We show that the freeness problems for automaton semigroups and for automaton monoids are undecidable and, thereby, solve an open problem listed by Grigorchuk, Nekrashevych and Sush\-chansk\u{\i}i. We achieve this using a new technique to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

We prove that there is no algorithm that can determine whether or not a finitely presented group has a non-trivial finite quotient; indeed, this remains undecidable among the fundamental groups of compact, non-positively curved square…

群论 · 数学 2023-07-19 Martin R. Bridson , Henry Wilton

We address the question: for which collections of finite simple groups does there exist an algorithm that determines the images of an arbitrary finitely presented group that lie in the collection? We prove both positive and negative…

群论 · 数学 2017-10-20 Martin R. Bridson , David M. Evans , Martin W. Liebeck , Dan Segal

Constraint LTL, a generalisation of LTL over Presburger constraints, is often used as a formal language to specify the behavior of operational models with constraints. The freeze quantifier can be part of the language, as in some real-time…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stéphane Demri , Ranko Lazic , David Nowak

We give a new proof of the fact that finite bipartite graphs cannot be axiomatized by finitely many first-order sentences among FINITE graphs. (This fact is a consequence of a general theorem proved by L. Ham and M. Jackson, and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-01 Gábor Czédli

The word problem for discrete groups is well-known to be undecidable by a Turing Machine; more precisely, it is reducible both to and from and thus equivalent to the discrete Halting Problem. The present work introduces and studies a real…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Martin Ziegler , Klaus Meer

In this work we study the decidability of a class of global modal logics arising from Kripke frames evaluated over certain residuated lattices, known in the literature as modal many-valued logics. We exhibit a large family of these modal…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-04-18 Amanda Vidal

All known structural extensions of the substructural logic $\mathsf{FL_e}$, Full Lambek calculus with exchange/commutativity, (corresponding to subvarieties of commutative residuated lattices axiomatized by $\{\vee, \cdot, 1\}$-equations)…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-04 Nikolaos Galatos , Gavin St. John

The Tits alternative states that a finitely generated matrix group either contains a nonabelian free subgroup $F_2$, or it is virtually solvable. This paper considers two decision problems in virtually solvable matrix groups: the Identity…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-17 Corentin Bodart , Ruiwen Dong

We generalize the classical definition of effectively closed subshift to finitely generated groups. We study classical stability properties of this class and then extend this notion by allowing the usage of an oracle to the word problem of…

群论 · 数学 2019-04-26 Nathalie Aubrun , Sebastián Barbieri , Mathieu Sablik
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