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Phase-field modeling reformulates fracture problems as energy minimization problems and enables a comprehensive characterization of the fracture process, including crack nucleation, propagation, merging, and branching, without relying on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Elham Kiyani , Manav Manav , Nikhil Kadivar , Laura De Lorenzis , George Em Karniadakis

This paper presents the potential of applying physics-informed neural networks for solving nonlinear multiphysics problems, which are essential to many fields such as biomedical engineering, earthquake prediction, and underground energy…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Teeratorn Kadeethum , Thomas M Jorgensen , Hamidreza M Nick

We propose the use of physics-informed neural networks for solving the shallow-water equations on the sphere in the meteorological context. Physics-informed neural networks are trained to satisfy the differential equations along with the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Alex Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

Discovering hidden physical laws and identifying governing system parameters from sparse observations are central challenges in computational science and engineering. Existing data-driven methods, such as physics-informed neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Dibakar Roy Sarkar , Vijay Kag , Birupaksha Pal , Somdatta Goswami

Operator learning has become a powerful tool in machine learning for modeling complex physical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). Although Deep Operator Networks (DeepONet) show promise, they require extensive data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Xinling Yu , Sean Hooten , Ziyue Liu , Yequan Zhao , Marco Fiorentino , Thomas Van Vaerenbergh , Zheng Zhang

This paper investigates the foundations of deep learning through insight of geometry, algebra and differential calculus. At is core, artificial intelligence relies on assumption that data and its intrinsic structure can be embedded into…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-22 Tsemo Aristide

Engineering design problems often involve solving parametric Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) under variable PDE parameters and domain geometry. Recently, neural operators have shown promise in learning PDE operators and quickly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Weiheng Zhong , Hadi Meidani

Seismic wave forward and inverse modeling are fundamental tools for subsurface imaging and geological hazard assessment. Conventional grid-based numerical methods, such as finite-difference and finite-element approaches, often require dense…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Chaohua Liang , Xingliang Peng , Jun Matsushima

Deep learning surrogate models have shown promise in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Among them, the Fourier neural operator (FNO) achieves good accuracy, and is significantly faster compared to numerical solvers, on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Zongyi Li , Daniel Zhengyu Huang , Burigede Liu , Anima Anandkumar

We present a novel framework combining Deep Operator Networks (DeepONets) with Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) and estimate their unknown parameters. By integrating data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Amogh Raj , Carol Eunice Gudumotou , Sakol Bun , Keerthana Srinivasa , Arash Sarshar

Machine learning techniques are essential tools to compute efficient, yet accurate, force fields for atomistic simulations. This approach has recently been extended to incorporate quantum computational methods, making use of variational…

We consider the inverse acoustic obstacle problem for sound-soft star-shaped obstacles in two dimensions wherein the boundary of the obstacle is determined from measurements of the scattered field at a collection of receivers outside the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-04 Mo Zhou , Jiequn Han , Manas Rachh , Carlos Borges

Predicting flows that occur both through and around porous bodies is challenging due to coupled physics across fluid and porous regions and the need to generalize across diverse geometries and boundary conditions. We address this problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Luigi Ciceri , Corrado Mio , Jianyi Lin , Gabriele Gianini

Shape optimization is essential in aerospace vehicle design, including reentry systems, and propulsion system components, as it directly influences aerodynamic efficiency, structural integrity, and overall mission success. Rapid and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ahmad Peyvan , Varun Kumar , George Em Karniadakis

Deep networks for image classification often rely more on texture information than object shape. While efforts have been made to make deep-models shape-aware, it is often difficult to make such models simple, interpretable, or rooted in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Rajhans Singh , Ankita Shukla , Pavan Turaga

Deep operator networks (DeepONets) are receiving increased attention thanks to their demonstrated capability to approximate nonlinear operators between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. However, despite their remarkable early promise,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Sifan Wang , Hanwen Wang , Paris Perdikaris

A method is presented for estimating and reconstructing the sound field within a room using physics-informed neural networks. By incorporating a limited set of experimental room impulse responses as training data, this approach combines…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Xenofon Karakonstantis , Diego Caviedes-Nozal , Antoine Richard , Efren Fernandez-Grande

Seismic forward and inverse problems are significant research areas in geophysics. However, the time burden of traditional numerical methods hinders their applications in scenarios that require fast predictions. Machine learning-based…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Yifan Mei , Yijie Zhang , Xueyu Zhu , Rongxi Gou

Phase-field simulations provide mechanistic descriptions of microstructure evolution, but repeated high-fidelity integration over long horizons and broad parameter spaces remains computationally expensive. We present PFNet, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Jie Xiong , Yue Wu , Xuewei Zhou , Peishuo Zhao , Jiaming Zhu

Here we present a machine learning framework and model implementation that can learn to simulate a wide variety of challenging physical domains, involving fluids, rigid solids, and deformable materials interacting with one another. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Alvaro Sanchez-Gonzalez , Jonathan Godwin , Tobias Pfaff , Rex Ying , Jure Leskovec , Peter W. Battaglia