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The Analog Hadron Calorimeter (AHCAL) concept developed by the CALICE collaboration is a highly granular sampling calorimeter with \SI{3x3}{\square\centi\meter} plastic scintillator tiles individually read out by silicon photomultipliers…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Lorenz Emberger

Crystalline silicon is currently being discussed as test-mass material for future generations of gravitational wave detectors that will operate at cryogenic temperatures. We present optical absorption measurements on a large-dimension…

We propose a goodness-of-fit measure for probability densities modeling observations with varying dimensionality, such as text documents of differing lengths or variable-length sequences. The proposed measure is an instance of the kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-14 Jerome Baum , Heishiro Kanagawa , Arthur Gretton

Alcohol consumption has a significant impact on individuals' health, with even more pronounced consequences when consumption becomes excessive. One approach to promoting healthier drinking habits is implementing just-in-time interventions,…

The presence of atomic gas mixed with molecular species in a "molecular" cloud may significantly affect its chemistry, the excitation of some species, and can serve as probe of the cloud's evolution. Cold neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marko Krco , Paul F. Goldsmith , Robert L. Brown , Di Li

Density is one of the most commonly measured or estimated materials properties, especially for glasses and melts that are of significant interest to many fields, including metallurgy, geology, materials science and sustainable cements.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Kai Gong , Elsa Olivetti

In this letter we report the first room temperature gravimetric measurements of hydrogen absorption in nanoscale titanium-benzene complexes formed by laser ablation in a benzene atmosphere in a UHV chamber. We are able to obtain a 6% by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 A. B. Phillips , B. S. Shivaram

The SDHCAL technological prototype is a $1 \times 1 \times 1.3$ m$^3$ high-granularity Semi-Digital Hadronic CALorimeter using Glass Resistive Plate Chambers as sensitive medium. It is one of the two HCAL options considered by the ILD…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gérald Grenier

The climate crisis demands a rapid shift to sustainable energy technologies and higher efficiency in existing energy systems. Adsorption-based thermochemical energy storage is a promising alternative due to its high energy density and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 H. Lucassen , A. Luna-Triguero , J. M. Vicent-Luna

Using the Effelsberg 100-m telescope, absorption in the (J,K) = (1,1), (2,2) and (3,3) inversion lines of ammonia (NH_3) was detected at a redshift of z = 0.6847 toward the gravitational lens system B0218+357. The lambda ~ 2cm absorption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Henkel , N. Jethava , A. Kraus , K. M. Menten , C. L. Carilli , M. Grasshoff , D. Lubowich , M. J. Reid , .

The study explores machine learning methods for revealing chemical sensitivity in Helium spin-echo spectroscopy, in order to obtain ultra-sensitive surface analytic technique. We model bi-species co-adsorbed systems and demonstrate that by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Reinis Irmejs , Nadav Avidor

We are studying the problem of estimating density in a wide range of metric spaces, including the Euclidean space, the sphere, the ball, and various Riemannian manifolds. Our framework involves a metric space with a doubling measure and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-04 Galatia Cleanthous , Athanasios G. Georgiadis , Philip A. White

Coating and reflecting thin films for energy harvesting purposes are interesting topics in both theoretical and experimental research. The thin film could help to enhance the absorption of the system via its specific optical properties…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Le Tri Dat , Nguyen Duy Vy

The future ATLAS ITk strip tracker will consist of 17,000 silicon strip detector modules mounted on support structures called cores. Cores are assembled from a number of components, among others carbon fibre facings, honeycomb structure and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Luise Poley , Tim Jones

In this paper we focus on analyzing the thermal modality of tactile sensing for material recognition using a large materials database. Many factors affect thermal recognition performance, including sensor noise, the initial temperatures of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Haoping Bai , Haofeng Chen , Elizabeth Healy , Charles C. Kemp , Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee

The rapidly increasing number of 2-dimensional (2D) materials that have been isolated or synthesized provides an enormous opportunity to realize new device functionalities. Whereas their optical and electrical characterization have been…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Mizanur Rahman , Mohammadreza Shahzadeh , Simone Pisana

Thermal conductivities $\Lambda $ of amorphous carbon thin films are measured in the temperatures range 80--400 K using the $3\omega $ method. Sample films range from soft a-C:H prepared by remote-plasma deposition ($\Lambda = 0.20$ W…

Surface topography strongly modifies adhesion of hard-material contacts, yet roughness of real surfaces typically exists over many length scales. This investigation aims to determine which scales of topography have the strongest effect on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Luke A. Thimons , Abhijeet Gujrati , Antoine Sanner , Lars Pastewka , Tevis D. B. Jacobs

We describe a set-up for studying adsorption of helium in silica aerogels, where the adsorbed amount is easily and precisely controlled by varying the temperature of a gas reservoir between 80 K and 180 K. We present validation experiments…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Benjamin Cross , Laurent Puech , Pierre-Etienne Wolf

We use a large data-set of realistic synthetic observations (PaperI) to assess how observational techniques affect the measurement of physical properties of star-forming regions. In this paper (PaperII), we explore the reliability of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Christine M. Koepferl , Thomas P. Robitaille , James E. Dale