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An exact low-dimensional system of mean-field equations for an infinite-size network of pulse coupled integrate-and-fire neurons with a bimodal distribution of an excitability parameter is derived. Bifurcation analysis of these equations…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Viktoras Pyragas , Kestutis Pyragas

We investigate the modes of oscillation of heterogeneous ring-networks of quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons with non-local, space-dependent coupling. Perturbations of the equilibrium state with a particular wave number produce transient…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-15 Jose M. Esnaola-Acebes , Alex Roxin , Daniele Avitabile , Ernest Montbrió

Inhibitory neurons play a crucial role in maintaining persistent neuronal activity. Although connected extensively through electrical synapses (gap-junctions), these neurons also exhibit interactions through chemical synapses in certain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-08 R. Janaki , A. S. Vytheeswaran

We study bifurcations in networks of integrate-and-fire neurons with stochastic spike emission, focusing on the effects of the spatial and temporal structure of the synaptic interactions. Using a deterministic mean-field approximation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-19 Lauren Forbes , Jared Grossman , Montie Avery , Ryan Goh , Gabriel Koch Ocker

We investigate numerically the collective dynamical behavior of pulse-coupled non-leaky integrate-and-fire-neurons that are arranged on a two-dimensional small-world network. To ensure ongoing activity, we impose a probability for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Alexander Rothkegel , Klaus Lehnertz

In this manuscript, a silent resonator neuron is coupled with a spiking integrator neuron through the gap junction, when the coupled neurons are of different types of excitability and none of the coupled neurons exhibit mixed mode…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-18 Mohammad Reza Razvan , Somaye Yasaman

We analyze the dynamics of two coupled identical populations of quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons, which represent the canonical model for class I neurons near the spiking threshold. The populations are heterogeneous; they include both…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Irmantas Ratas , Kestutis Pyragas

The background activity of a cortical neural network is modeled by a homogeneous integrate-and-fire network with unreliable inhibitory synapses. Numerical and analytical calculations show that the network relaxes into a stationary state of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Kinzel

Travelling waves of neural firing activity are observed in brain tissue as a part of various sensory, motor and cognitive processes. They represent an object of major interest in the study of excitable networks, with analysis conducted in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-10 Henry D. J. Kerr , Peter Ashwin , Kyle C. A. Wedgwood

We study the global dynamics of integrate and fire neural networks composed of an arbitrary number of identical neurons interacting by inhibition and excitation. We prove that if the interactions are strong enough, then the support of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-09-10 E. Catsigeras , P. Guiraud

Chemical and electrical synapses shape the dynamics of neuronal networks. Numerous theoretical studies have investigated how each of these types of synapses contributes to the generation of neuronal oscillations, but their combined effect…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Bastian Pietras , Federico Devalle , Alex Roxin , Andreas Daffertshofer , Ernest Montbrió

Spiking activity of neurons engaged in learning and performing a task show complex spatiotemporal dynamics. While the output of recurrent network models can learn to perform various tasks, the possible range of recurrent dynamics that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-21 Christopher Kim , Carson Chow

Inferring synaptic connectivity from neural population activity is a fundamental challenge in computational neuroscience, complicated by partial observability and mismatches between inference models and true circuit dynamics. In this study,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-28 Kijung Yoon

We study the dynamics of identical Leaky Integrate-and-Fire (LIF) neurons on a multiplex composed of two ring networks with symmetric nonlocal coupling within each ring and one-to-one connections between rings. We investigate the impact of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-10-30 K. Anesiadis , J. Hizanidis

We study localized patterns in an exact mean-field description of a spatially-extended network of quadratic integrate-and-fire (QIF) neurons. We investigate conditions for the existence and stability of localized solutions, so-called bumps,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Helmut Schmidt , Daniele Avitabile

A large network of integrate-and-fire neurons is studied analytically when the synaptic weights are independently randomly distributed according to a Gaussian distribution with arbitrary mean and variance. The relevant order parameters are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Carlo Fulvi Mari

The presence of correlated noise, arising from a mixture of independent fluctuations and a common noisy input shared across the neural population, is a ubiquitous feature of neural circuits, yet its impact on collective network dynamics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-16 Hui Wang , Chunming Zheng

Spatiotemporal patterns such as traveling waves are frequently observed in recordings of neural activity. The mechanisms underlying the generation of such patterns are largely unknown. Previous studies have investigated the existence and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-09-16 Johanna Senk , Karolína Korvasová , Jannis Schuecker , Espen Hagen , Tom Tetzlaff , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias

We propose another integrate-and-fire model as a single neuron model. We study a globally coupled noisy integrate-and-fire model with inhibitory interaction using the Fokker-Planck equation and the Langevin equation, and find a reentrant…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 H. Sakaguchi , S. Tobiishi

The activity of a sparse network of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons is carefully revisited with reference to a regime of a bona-fide asynchronous dynamics. The study is preceded by a finite-size scaling analysis, carried out to identify a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-06 Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini
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