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Inefficient driving behaviors, such as overly conservative yielding, remain a key obstacle to deployment of autonomous vehicles (AVs). Instantaneous driving efficiency metrics are crucial for self-driving decision-making because they affect…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Xiaohua Zhao , Zhaowei Huang , Chen Chen , Haiyi Yang

The emergence of Internet of Things technology and recent advancement in sensor networks enabled transportation systems to a new dimension called Intelligent Transportation System. Due to increased usage of vehicles and communication among…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Swarnamugi. M , Chinnaiyan. R

This paper presents a novel AI-based smart traffic management system de-signed to optimize traffic flow and reduce congestion in urban environments. By analysing live footage from existing CCTV cameras, this approach eliminates the need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ahmed Mahmoud Elbasha , Mohammad M. Abdellatif

It is commonly seen that buses are blocked by the ones in front serving passengers and have to queue outside a curbside bus stop although there are vacant berths at the stop. The resultant bus delays degrade the service level of urban…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-30 Wanjing Ma , Shiqi Ou , Chunhui Yu

Vehicle-infrastructure communication opens up new ways to improve traffic flow efficiency at signalized intersections. In this study, we assume that equipped vehicles can obtain information about switching times of relevant traffic lights…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting

Eco-driving strategies have demonstrated substantial potential for improving energy efficiency and reducing emissions, especially at signalized intersections. However, evaluations of eco-driving methods typically rely on simplified…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zhaohui Liang , Chengyuan Ma , Keke Long , Xiaopeng Li

On-chip buses are typically designed to meet performance constraints at worst-case conditions, including process corner, temperature, IR-drop, and neighboring net switching pattern. This can result in significant performance slack at more…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Himanshu Kaul , Dennis Sylvester , David Blaauw , Trevor Mudge , Todd Austin

Forecasting pedestrians' future motions is essential for autonomous driving systems to safely navigate in urban areas. However, existing prediction algorithms often overly rely on past observed trajectories and tend to fail around abrupt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Dongxu Guo , Taylor Mordan , Alexandre Alahi

We extend Stochastic Flow Models (SFMs), used for a large class of discrete event and hybrid systems, by including the delays which typically arise in flow movement. We apply this framework to the multi-intersection traffic light control…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Rui Chen , Christos G. Cassandras

At the moment, urban mobility research and governmental initiatives are mostly focused on motor-related issues, e.g. the problems of congestion and pollution. And yet, we can not disregard the most vulnerable elements in the urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Cristina Bustos , Daniel Rhoads , Albert Sole-Ribalta , David Masip , Alex Arenas , Agata Lapedriza , Javier Borge-Holthoefer

This paper introduces a robust optimal green light speed advisory system for fixed and actuated traffic signals when a probability distribution is provided. These distributions represent the domain of possible switching times from the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-30 Amr Shafik , Seifeldeen Eteifa , Hesham Rakha

Routing strategies for traffics and vehicles have been historically studied. However, in the absence of considering drivers' preferences, current route planning algorithms are developed under ideal situations where all drivers are expected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Jizhe Zhou , Qiwei Chen , Qin Li

In this paper, we consider a time-headway model, introduced in Physica A 296:320 (2001), for buses on a bus route. By including a simple no-passing rule, we are able to enumerate and study the unstable modes of a homogeneous system. We then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott A. Hill

The computation of time-optimal velocity profiles along prescribed paths, subject to generic acceleration constraints, is a crucial problem in robot trajectory planning, with particular relevance to autonomous racing. However, the existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Mattia Piazza , Mattia Piccinini , Sebastiano Taddei , Francesco Biral , Enrico Bertolazzi

Space-time visualizations of macroscopic or microscopic traffic variables is a qualitative tool used by traffic engineers to understand and analyze different aspects of road traffic dynamics. We present a deep learning method to learn the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Bilal Thonnam Thodi , Zaid Saeed Khan , Saif Eddin Jabari , Monica Menendez

Sub-optimal control policies in transportation systems negatively impact mobility, the environment and human health. Developing optimal transportation control systems at the appropriate scale can be difficult as cities' transportation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Wade Genders , Saiedeh Razavi

Indoor positioning systems (IPSs) can make an important contribution to the analysis and optimization of internal transport processes. The overall aim of this work is to examine how position data can be used to analyze the operation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-16 Jakob Schyga , Hendrik Rose , Johannes Hinckeldeyn , Jochen Kreutzfeldt

The analysis of GPS trajectories is a well-studied problem in Urban Computing and has been used to track people. Analyzing people mobility and identifying the transportation mode used by them is essential for cities that want to reduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 I. Cardoso-Pereira , J. B. Borges , P. H. Barros , A. F. Loureiro , O. A. Rosso , H. S. Ramos

Driving in urban environments often presents difficult situations that require expert maneuvering of a vehicle. These situations become even more challenging when considering large vehicles, such as buses. We present a path planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Rui Oliveira , Pedro F. Lima , Gonçalo Collares Pereira , Jonas Mårtensson , Bo Wahlberg

Advances in Data Science permeate every field of Transportation Science and Engineering, resulting in developments in the transportation sector that {are} data-driven. Nowadays, Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) could be arguably…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Ibai Lana , Javier J. Sanchez-Medina , Eleni I. Vlahogianni , Javier Del Ser