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相关论文: Parity-violating scalar-tensor theory and the Qi-X…

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We compute the parity violating three point amplitudes with one scalar leg in higher spin gravity and compare results with those of Chern-Simons matter theories. The three-point correlators of the free boson, free fermion, critical vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ergin Sezgin , Evgeny D. Skvortsov , Yaodong Zhu

Ostrogradsky theorem states that Hamiltonian is unbounded when Euler-Lagrange equations are higher than second-order differential equations under the nondegeneracy assumption. Since higher-order nondegenerate Lagrangian can be always recast…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Katsuki Aoki , Hayato Motohashi

We study gauge theories in the context of a gravitational theory without the cosmological constant problem (CCP). The theory is based on the requirement that the measure of integration in the action is not necessarily $\sqrt{-g}$ but it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We show that the most general scalar-tensor theory of gravity up to four derivatives in $3+1$ dimensions is well-posed in a modified version of the CCZ4 formulation of the Einstein equations in singularity-avoiding coordinates. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Llibert Aresté Saló , Katy Clough , Pau Figueras

Linearized four-derivative gravity with a general gauge fixing term is considered. By a Legendre transform and a suitable diagonalization procedure it is cast into a second-order equivalent form where the nature of the physical degrees of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bartoli , J. Julve , E. J. Sanchez

We consider brane world models with one extra dimension. In the bulk there is in addition to gravity a three form gauge potential or equivalently a scalar (by generalisation of electric magnetic duality). We find classical solutions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Stefan Forste , Jihn E. Kim , Hyun Min Lee

We consider quantum mechanical gauge theories with sixteen supersymmetries. The Hamiltonians or Lagrangians characterizing these theories can contain higher derivative terms. In the operator approach, we show that the free theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sonia Paban , Savdeep Sethi , Mark Stern

We consider scalar field theories invariant under extended shift symmetries consisting of higher order polynomials in the spacetime coordinates. These generalize ordinary shift symmetries and the linear shift symmetries of the galileons. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce

The exact one-loop beta functions for the four-derivative terms (Weyl tensor squared, Ricci scalar squared and the Gauss-Bonnet) are derived for the minimal six-derivative quantum gravity (QG) theory in four spacetime dimensions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Leslaw Rachwal , Leonardo Modesto , Aleksandr Pinzul , Ilya L. Shapiro

In the context of extended Teleparallel gravity theories with a 3+1 dimensions Gauss-Bonnet analog term, we address the possibility of these theories reproducing several well-known cosmological solutions. In particular when applied to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Gabriel Farrugia , Jackson Levi Said , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez

As the first step to extend our understanding of higher-derivative theories, within the framework of analytic mechanics of point particles, we construct a ghost-free theory involving third-order time derivatives in Lagrangian. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama , Masahide Yamaguchi

The most general theory of gravity in d-dimensions which leads to second order field equations for the metric has [(d-1)/2] free parameters. It is shown that requiring the theory to have the maximum possible number of degrees of freedom,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

Special gravity refers to interacting theories of massless gravitons in Minkowski space-time which are invariant under the abelian gauge invariance $h_{ab}\rightarrow h_{ab}+\partial_{(a}\chi_{b)}$ only. In this article we determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Dong Bai , Yu-Hang Xing

Theories with curvature squared terms in the action are known to contain ghost modes in general. However, if we regard curvature squared terms as quantum corrections to the original theory, the emergence of ghosts may be simply due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Tim Clunan , Misao Sasaki

The intrinsic presence of ghosts in the symmetric teleparallel framework is elucidated. We illustrate our general arguments in $f(\mathbb{Q})$ theories by studying perturbations in the three inequivalent spatially flat cosmologies. Two of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Débora Aguiar Gomes , Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Alejandro Jiménez Cano , Tomi S. Koivisto

Within a spin-gauge theory of gravity unified with the electroweak interaction we start with totally symmetric left- and right-handed fermions and explain the parity violation by symmetry breaking in such a way that the $W^{\pm}$-bosons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. Geitner , H. Dehnen

We discuss the no-ghost theorem in the massive gravity in a covariant manner. Using the BRST formalism and St\"{u}ckelberg fields, we first clarify how the Boulware-Deser ghost decouples in the massive gravity theory with Fierz-Pauli mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Taichiro Kugo , Nobuyoshi Ohta

In scalar-vector-tensor (SVT) theories with parity invariance, we perform a gauge-ready formulation of cosmological perturbations on the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background by taking into account a matter perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We examine the question of scale versus conformal invariance on maximally symmetric curved backgrounds and study general 2-derivative conformally invariant free theories of vectors and tensors. For spacetime dimension $D>4$, these conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Ondrej Hulik

In the generalized minimal supergravity (GmSUGRA) scenario, we systematically study the supersymmetry breaking scalar masses, Standard Model fermion Yukawa coupling terms, and trilinear soft terms in SU(5) models with the Higgs fields in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Csaba Balazs , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Fei Wang