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For a geodesic ball with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal volume, without using compactness argument, we construct an $\epsilon$-splitting map on a concentric geodesic ball with uniformly small radius. There are two new…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-14 Guoyi Xu , Jie Zhou

We study dimensions of sets projected to an $(n-2)$-dimensional family of hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ under curvature conditions. Let $n\ge 3$ and $\Sigma \subset S^{n-1}$ be an $(n-2)$-dimensional $C^2$ manifold such that $\Sigma$ has…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-20 Jiayin Liu

We study extremality properties of covering families of rational curves on projective varieties. Among others, we show that on a normal and Q-factorial projective variety of dimension at most 4, every covering and quasi-unsplit family of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Bonavero , C. Casagrande , S. Druel

We fully characterize orthogonal projections of infinite right circular (round) cones in real Hilbert spaces. Another interpretation is that, given two vectors in a real Hilbert space, we establish the optimal estimate on the angle between…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Mate Kosor

A Metis design is one for which v=r+k+1. This paper deals with Metis designs that are quasi-residual. The parameters of such designs and the corresponding symmetric designs can be expressed by Fibonacci numbers. Although the question of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-08 Harold N. Ward

We describe a new construction of a subset of P^4 with no four points on a plane over any finite field of order q in which 3 is not a square. This set has size 2q + 1, is maximal with respect to inclusion, and is the largest known such set.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-10 Geertrui Van de Voorde , José Felipe Voloch

A symmetric Venn diagram is one that is invariant under rotation, up to a relabeling of curves. A simple Venn diagram is one in which at most two curves intersect at any point. In this paper we introduce a new property of Venn diagrams…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-07-30 Khalegh Mamakani , Frank Ruskey

In this paper, we compare two optimization algorithms using full Hessian and approximation Hessian to obtain numerical spherical designs through their variational characterization. Based on the obtained spherical design point sets, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-03 Yuchen Xiao , Xiaosheng Zhuang

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^3$, no three collinear and not all coplanar. If at most $n-k$ are coplanar and $n$ is sufficiently large, the total number of planes determined is at least $1 + k…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-12 George B. Purdy , Justin W. Smith

We derive three families of orthogonally-equivariant matrix submanifold models for the Grassmann, flag, and Stiefel manifolds respectively. These families are exhaustive -- every orthogonally-equivariant submanifold model of the lowest…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-19 Lek-Heng Lim , Ke Ye

We construct, for any positive integer n, a family of n congruent convex polyhedra in R^3, such that every pair intersects in a common facet. Previously, the largest such family contained only eight polytopes. Our polyhedra are Voronoi…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeff Erickson

Complex projective t-designs, particularly SICs and full sets of MUBs, play an important role in quantum information. We introduce a generalization which we call conical t-designs. They include arbitrary rank symmetric informationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Matthew A. Graydon , D. M. Appleby

In semialgebraic geometry, projections play a prominent role. A definable choice is a semialgebraic selection of one point in every fiber of a projection. Definable choices exist by semialgebraic triviality, but their complexity depends…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-11 Antonio Lerario , Luca Rizzi , Daniele Tiberio

Let $X$ be the product of two projective spaces and consider the general CICY threefold $Y$ in $X$ with configuration matrix $A$. We prove the finiteness part of the analogue of the Clemens' conjecture for such a CICY in low bidegrees. More…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-03 Filippo Francesco Favale

We investigate small geometric configurations that furnish observable-based proofs of the Kochen-Specker theorem. Assuming that each context consists of the same number of observables and each observable is shared by two contexts, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Frédéric Holweck , Metod Saniga

Unprojection theory is a philosophy due to Miles Reid, which becomes a useful tool in algebraic geometry for the construction and the study of new interesting geometric objects such as algebraic surfaces and 3-folds. In the present work we…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-08 Vasiliki Petrotou

We determine optimal designs for some regression models which are frequently used for describing three-dimensional shapes. These models are based on a Fourier expansion of a function defined on the unit sphere in terms of spherical harmonic…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Holger Dette , Viatcheslav B. Melas , Andrey Pepelyshev

The relation of s-convexity and sets modeling physical quasicrystals is explained for quasicrystals related to quadratic unitary Pisot numbers. We show that 1-dimensional model sets may be characterized by s-convexity for finite set of…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-15 Zuzana Masáková , Jiří Patera , Edita Pelantová

This work focuses on higgledy-piggledy sets of $k$-subspaces in $\text{PG}(N,q)$, i.e. sets of projective subspaces that are 'well-spread-out'. More precisely, the set of intersection points of these $k$-subspaces with any $(N-k)$-subspace…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-03 Lins Denaux

This paper exhibits a structural strategy to produce new minimal submanifolds in spheres based on two given ones. The method is to spin the given minimal submanifolds by a curve $\gamma\subset \mathbb S^3$ in a balanced way and leads to…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-23 Haizhong Li , Yongsheng Zhang
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