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To perform manipulation tasks in the real world, robots need to operate on objects with various shapes, sizes and without access to geometric models. It is often unfeasible to train monolithic neural network policies across such large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Mohit Sharma , Oliver Kroemer

The sense of touch plays a key role in enabling humans to understand and interact with surrounding environments. For robots, tactile sensing is also irreplaceable. While interacting with objects, tactile sensing provides useful information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jiaqi Jiang , Shan Luo

Contact-rich manipulation involves kinematic constraints on the task motion, typically with discrete transitions between these constraints during the task. Allowing the robot to detect and reason about these contact constraints can support…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Christian Hegeler , Filippo Rozzi , Loris Roveda , Kevin Haninger

We study the problem of object retrieval in scenarios where visual sensing is absent, object shapes are unknown beforehand and objects can move freely, like grabbing objects out of a drawer. Successful solutions require localizing free…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Sameer Pai , Tao Chen , Megha Tippur , Edward Adelson , Abhishek Gupta , Pulkit Agrawal

Observing touch on another's body can elicit corresponding tactile sensations in the observer, a phenomenon termed mirror touch that supports empathy and social perception. This visuo-tactile resonance is thought to rely on structural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Tianfang Zhu , Ning An , Rui Wang , Jiasi Gao , Qingming Luo , Anan Li , Guyue Zhou

Robotic pushing is a fundamental manipulation task that requires tactile feedback to capture subtle contact forces and dynamics between the end-effector and the object. However, real tactile sensors often face hardware limitations such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Zhiyuan Wu , Yijiong Lin , Yongqiang Zhao , Xuyang Zhang , Zhuo Chen , Nathan Lepora , Shan Luo

Robot simulation has been an essential tool for data-driven manipulation tasks. However, most existing simulation frameworks lack either efficient and accurate models of physical interactions with tactile sensors or realistic tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Zilin Si , Zirui Zhu , Arpit Agarwal , Stuart Anderson , Wenzhen Yuan

Robust object pose estimation is essential for manipulation and interaction tasks in robotics, particularly in scenarios where visual data is limited or sensitive to lighting, occlusions, and appearances. Tactile sensors often offer limited…

We achieved contact-rich flexible object manipulation, which was difficult to control with vision alone. In the unzipping task we chose as a validation task, the gripper grasps the puller, which hides the bag state such as the direction and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Hideyuki Ichiwara , Hiroshi Ito , Kenjiro Yamamoto , Hiroki Mori , Tetsuya Ogata

High-precision tiny object alignment remains a common and critical challenge for humanoid robots in real-world. To address this problem, this paper proposes a vision-based framework for precisely estimating and controlling the relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jialong Xue , Wei Gao , Yu Wang , Chao Ji , Dongdong Zhao , Shi Yan , Shiwu Zhang

The object perception capabilities of humans are impressive, and this becomes even more evident when trying to develop solutions with a similar proficiency in autonomous robots. While there have been notable advancements in the technologies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero , Sibel Toprak , Josip Josifovski , Lorenzo Jamone

The effectiveness of scaling up training data in robotic manipulation is still limited. A primary challenge in manipulation is the tasks are diverse, and the trained policy would be confused if the task targets are not specified clearly.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Zhuoling Li , Liangliang Ren , Jinrong Yang , Yong Zhao , Xiaoyang Wu , Zhenhua Xu , Xiang Bai , Hengshuang Zhao

Object reorientation is a critical task for robotic grippers, especially when manipulating objects within constrained environments. The task poses significant challenges for motion planning due to the high-dimensional output actions with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Qiyin Huang , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

In this paper we present a visual servoing approach to the problem of object grasping and more generally, to the problem of aligning an end-effector with an object. First we extend the method proposed by Espiau et al. [1] to the case of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Radu Horaud , Fadi Dornaika , Bernard Espiau

We present a novel learned keypoint detection method designed to maximize the number of correct matches for the task of non-rigid image correspondence. Our training framework uses true correspondences, obtained by matching annotated image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Welerson Melo , Guilherme Potje , Felipe Cadar , Renato Martins , Erickson R. Nascimento

To use robots in more unstructured environments, we have to accommodate for more complexities. Robotic systems need more awareness of the environment to adapt to uncertainty and variability. Although cameras have been predominantly used in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Viral Rasik Galaiya

Endowing robots with tactile capabilities opens up new possibilities for their interaction with the environment, including the ability to handle fragile and/or soft objects. In this work, we equip the robot gripper with low-cost…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Michael C. Welle , Martina Lippi , Haofei Lu , Jens Lundell , Andrea Gasparri , Danica Kragic

Haptic feedback is essential for humans to successfully perform complex and delicate manipulation tasks. A recent rise in tactile sensors has enabled robots to leverage the sense of touch and expand their capability drastically. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Martina Lippi , Michael C. Welle , Maciej K. Wozniak , Andrea Gasparri , Danica Kragic

Precise object manipulation and placement is a common problem for household robots, surgery robots, and robots working on in-situ construction. Prior work using computer vision, depth sensors, and reinforcement learning lacks the ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Osher Lerner , Zachary Tam , Michael Equi

In robotic, task goals can be conveyed through various modalities, such as language, goal images, and goal videos. However, natural language can be ambiguous, while images or videos may offer overly detailed specifications. To tackle these…