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Calculations of black hole entropy based on the counting of modes of a quantum field propagating in a Schwarzschild background need to be regularized in the vicinity of the horizon. To obtain the Bekenstein-Hawking result the short distance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michele Arzano , Stefano Bianco , Olaf Dreyer

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a charged scalar field in the near-horizon region of a near-extremal charged BTZ black hole. A controlled expansion of the Einstein-Maxwell equations reveals an emergent warped AdS$_2 \times S^1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Mendrit Latifi , Kimet Jusufi

In this work, we investigate the properties of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon, by considering two detectors in Schwarzschild spacetime with the parameterized Hartle-Hawking temperature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Shuai Zhang , Li-Juan Li , Xue-Ke Song , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

We study the implications of an isentropic processes applied to a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. This process is possible if a black hole absorbs a particle with a specific ratio of energy and charge. We show that such an absorption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Robert B. Mann , Dong-han Yeom

Assuming that an accelerated observer with four-velocity ${\bf u}_{\rm R}$ in a curved spacetime attributes the standard Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and Unruh temperature to his "local Rindler horizon", we show that the $\rm \it change$ in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Dawood Kothawala

The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy satisfies the generalized second law of black hole thermodynamics for arbitrary thermodynamic evolution within Einstein-Maxwell theory. In contrast, the black hole entropy that satisfies the second law in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Xin-Yang Wang , Jie Jiang

We show that a surface term should be added to the Einstein-Hilbert action in order to properly describe quantum transitions occurring around a black hole. The introduction of this boundary term has been advocated by Teitelboim and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Massar , R. Parentani

We study how the entanglement entropy of the Hawking radiation derived using island recipe for the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole behaves as the black hole mass decreases. A general answer to the question essentially depends not only on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 I. Aref'eva , T. Rusalev , I. Volovich

Recently, there has been a lot of attention devoted to resolving the quantum corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole. In particular, the coefficient of the logarithmic term in the black hole entropy correction has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhao Ren , Zhao Hai-Xia , Hu Shuang-Qi

In this paper, we investigate the influence of perfect fluid dark matter and quantum corrections on the thermodynamics of non-linear magnetic-charged black hole. We consider the metric of the static non-linear magnetic-charged black hole in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Ragil Brand Tsafack Ndongmo , Saleh Mahamat , Thomas Bouetou , Conrad Bertrand Tabi , Timoléon Crépin Kofané

We propose a quantum version of a gedanken experiment which supports the generalized second law of black hole thermodynamics. A quantum measurement of particles in the region outside of the event horizon decreases the entropy of the outside…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Hosoya , A. Carlini , T. Shimomura

We investigate the thermodynamics of regular black hole configurations via quantum analogs of entropy and energy -- namely, the entanglement entropy and entanglement energy -- near the event horizon of Bardeen and Hayward black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Alessio Belfiglio , S. Mahesh Chandran , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

In this work, we investigate the thermodynamic and the stability of the regular Hayward black hole surrounded by quintessence. Using the metric of the black hole surrounded by quintessence and the new approach of the holographic principle,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Kamiko Kouemeni Jean Rodrigue , Mahamat Saleh , Bouetou Bouetou Thomas , Timoleon Crepin Kofane

We use a method recently introduced in Barcel\'o et al (2011 Phys. Rev. D 83 41501), to analyse Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild black hole as perceived by different observers in the system. The method is based on the introduction of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

Quantum buoyancy has been proposed as the mechanism protecting the generalized second law when an entropy--bearing object is slowly lowered towards a black hole and then dropped in. We point out that the original derivation of the buoyant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The entropy of the Reissner-N\"{o}rdstrom black hole is studied within the context of a brane-world scenario. Such a black hole is a solution of the Einstein field equations on the brane, possessing a tidal charge which is a reflection of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 A. Sefiedgar , H. R. Sepangi

When ground-state atoms are accelerated and the field with which they interact is in its normal vacuum state, the atoms detect Unruh radiation. We show that atoms falling into a black hole emit acceleration radiation which, under…

Hiscock and Weems showed that there is an attractor behavior in the evolution of asymptotically flat Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole under Hawking evaporation. If the initial charge-to-mass ratio $Q/M$ of the black hole is relatively small,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Yen Chin Ong

The interaction of quantum detector models with fields in curved spacetimes provides fundamental insights into phenomena such as Hawking and Unruh radiation. While standard models typically assume a minimal coupling between the detector and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Övgün

In this paper, we continue the analysis of the effective model of quantum Schwarzschild black holes recently proposed by some of the authors in [1,2]. In the resulting spacetime the central singularity is resolved by a black-to-white hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Fabio M. Mele , Johannes Münch , Stratos Pateloudis