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Clinical trials are indispensable for medical research and the development of new treatments. However, clinical trials often involve thousands of participants and can span several years to complete, with a high probability of failure during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yue Wang , Tianfan Fu , Yinlong Xu , Zihan Ma , Hongxia Xu , Yingzhou Lu , Bang Du , Honghao Gao , Jian Wu

This study proposes a scalable Digital Twin framework for energy optimization in data centers.The framework integrates IoT-based data acquisition, cloud computing, and machine learning techniques to enable real-time monitoring, forecasting,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Raphael Hendrigo de Souza Gonçalves , Wendel Marcos dos Santos

Dynamic manufacturing processes exhibit complex characteristics defined by time-varying parameters, nonlinear behaviors, and uncertainties. These characteristics require sophisticated in-situ monitoring techniques utilizing multimodal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Suk Ki Lee , Hyunwoong Ko

Multi-robot system for manufacturing is an Industry Internet of Things (IIoT) paradigm with significant operational cost savings and productivity improvement, where Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are employed to control and implement…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Kai Xiong , Zhihong Wang , Supeng Leng , Jianhua He

Metrology, the science of measurement, plays a key role in Advanced Manufacturing (AM) to ensure quality control, process optimization, and predictive maintenance. However, it has often been overlooked in AM domains due to the current focus…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Hamidreza Samadi , Md Manjurul Ahsan , Shivakumar Raman

This paper introduces a sensor steering methodology based on deep reinforcement learning to enhance the predictive accuracy and decision support capabilities of digital twins by optimising the data acquisition process. Traditional sensor…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Collins O. Ogbodo , Timothy J. Rogers , Mattia Dal Borgo , David J. Wagg

The potential of digital twin technology is yet to be fully realized due to its diversity and untapped potential. Digital twins enable systems' analysis, design, optimization, and evolution to be performed digitally or in conjunction with a…

Digital Twins (DTs) are becoming popular in Additive Manufacturing (AM) due to their ability to create virtual replicas of physical components of AM machines, which helps in real-time production monitoring. Advanced techniques such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Md Manjurul Ahsan , Yingtao Liu , Shivakumar Raman , Zahed Siddique

The use of a software tool chain to generate Digital Twins (DTs) automatically can speed up digitization and lower development costs. Engineering documents and system data are just two examples of source information that can be used to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Mohammad Azangoo , Seppo Sierla , Valeriy Vyatkin

Buildings directly and indirectly emit a large share of current CO2 emissions. There is a high potential for CO2 savings through modern control methods in building automation systems (BAS) like model predictive control (MPC). For a proper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Florian Stinner , Martin Wiecek , Marc Baranski , Alexander Kümpel , Dirk Müller

In this paper, we study a digital twin (DT)-empowered integrated sensing, communication, and computation network. Specifically, the users perform radar sensing and computation offloading on the same spectrum, while unmanned aerial vehicles…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Bin Li , Wenshuai Liu , Wancheng Xie , Ning Zhang , Yan Zhang

In many industries, the scale and complexity of systems can present significant barriers to the development of accurate digital twin models. This paper introduces a novel methodology and a modular computational tool utilizing machine…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Deniz Karanfil , Bahram Ravani

Industrial Product-Service Systems (IPSS) are increasingly dominant in several sectors. Predominant value-adding services provided for industrial assets such as production systems, electric power plants, and car fleets are remote asset…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Jürgen Dobaj , Andreas Riel , Georg Macher , Markus Egretzberger

Dual control explicitly addresses the problem of trading off active exploration and exploitation in the optimal control of partially unknown systems. While the problem can be cast in the framework of stochastic dynamic programming, exact…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-12 Elena Arcari , Lukas Hewing , Melanie N. Zeilinger

6G networks are envisioned to enable a wide range of applications, such as autonomous vehicles and smart cities. However, this rapid expansion of network topologies makes the management of 6G wireless networks more complex and leads to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Kubra Duran , Lal Verda Cakir , Mehmet Ozdem , Kerem Gursu , Berk Canberk

Optical communication is developing rapidly in the directions of hardware resource diversification, transmission system flexibility, and network function virtualization. Its proliferation poses a significant challenge to traditional optical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Danshi Wang , Zhiguo Zhang , Min Zhang , Meixia Fu , Jin Li , Shanyong Cai , Chunyu Zhang , Xue Chen

This study presents the development and validation of a digital twin for a semi-autogenous grinding (SAG) mill controlled by an expert system. The digital twin integrates three key components of the closed-loop operation: (1) fuzzy logic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-07 Paulina Quintanilla , Francisco Fernández , Cristóbal Mancilla , Matías Rojas , Daniel Navia

Modern deep models are trained on large real-world datasets, where data quality varies and redundancy is common. Data-centric approaches such as dataset pruning have shown promise in improving training efficiency and model performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Suorong Yang , Peijia Li , Yujie Liu , Zhiming Xu , Peng Ye , Wanli Ouyang , Furao Shen , Dongzhan Zhou

Defects during production may lead to material waste, which is a significant challenge for many companies as it reduces revenue and negatively impacts sustainability and the environment. An essential reason for material waste is a low…

Purpose: Recent disruptive events, such as COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine conflict, had a significant impact of global supply chains. Digital supply chain twins have been proposed in order to provide decision makers with an effective and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Mahmoud Ashraf , Amr Eltawil , Islam Ali
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