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In this article we present recent developments in numerical methods for performing a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) of the formation and evolution of a wingtip vortex. The development of these vortices in the near wake, in combination with the…

Unsteady Lifting-Line Theory (ULLT) is a low order method capable of modeling interacting unsteady and finite wing effects at low computational cost. Most formulations of the method assume inviscid flow and small amplitudes. Whilst these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Hugh J. A. Bird , Kiran Ramesh , Shūji Ōtomo , Ignazio Maria Viola

The study explores the development of the vortex line density in superfluids under thermal activation. This problem is of interest to both applied and fundamental research, and has been investigated by many authors in various aspects.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Sergey Nemirovskii

Topologically chaotic fluid advection is examined in two-dimensional flows with either or both directions spatially periodic. Topological chaos is created by driving flow with moving stirrers whose trajectories are chosen to form various…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew D. Finn , Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Emmanuelle Gouillart

The presence of nonlocal interactions and intermittent signals in the homogeneous isotropic turbulence grant multi-point statistical functions a key role in formulating a new generation of large-eddy simulation (LES) models of higher…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Mehdi Samiee , Ali Akhavan-Safaei , Mohsen Zayernouri

The near wake of a small-scale wind turbine is investigated using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) experiments at different tip speed ratios ($\lambda$). The wind turbine model had a nacelle and a tower mimicking real scale wind turbines.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Neelakash Biswas , Oliver R. H. Buxton

We study the dynamical regimes of a density-stratified fluid confined between isothermal no-slip top and bottom boundaries (at temperatures $T_t$ and $T_b$) via direct numerical simulation. The thermal expansion coefficient of the fluid is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 L. -A. Couston , D. Lecoanet , B. Favier , M. Le Bars

Tipping points (TP) are abrupt transitions between metastable states in complex systems, most often described by a bifurcation or crisis of a multistable system induced by a slowly changing control parameter. An avenue for predicting TPs in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Johannes Lohmann , Georg A. Gottwald

At high incidence, low-aspect-ratio wings present a unique set of aerodynamic characteristics, including flow separation, vortex shedding, and unsteady force production. Furthermore, low-aspect ratio wings exhibit a highly impactful tip…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Luke Smith , Kunihiko Taira

Vortex induced vibrations of bluff bodies occur when the vortex shedding frequency is close to the natural frequency of the structure. Of interest is the prediction of the lift and drag forces on the structure given some limited and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Maziar Raissi , Zhicheng Wang , Michael S. Triantafyllou , George Em Karniadakis

We investigate self-excited axisymmetric oscillations of a lean premixed methane--air V-flame in a laminar annular jet. The flame is anchored near the rim of the centrebody, forming an inverted cone, while the strongest vorticity is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Chuhan Wang , Christopher M. Douglas , Yu Guan , Chunxiao Xu , Lutz Lesshafft

Recently, the authors considered a thin steady developed viscous liquid wall jet passing the sharp trailing edge of a horizontally aligned flat plate under surface tension and the weak action of gravity acting vertically in the asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Bernhard Scheichl , Robert I. Bowles , Georgios Pasias

It has often been proposed that the formation of large-scale motion (or bulges) is a consequence of successive mergers and/or growth of near-wall hairpin vortices. In the present study, we report our direct observation that large-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Matteo de Giovanetti , Hyung Jin Sung , Yongyun Hwang

The vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) mechanism has been applied extensively as a framework for growing single-crystal semiconductor nanowires for applications spanning optoelectronic, sensor and energy-related technologies. Recent experiments have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 T. Frolov , W. C. Carter , M. Asta

A 2D temporal incompressible stability analysis is carried out for lobed jets. The jet base flow is assumed to be parallel and of a vortex-sheet type. The eigenfunctions of this simplified stability problem are expanded using the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Benshuai Lyu , Ann P. Dowling

In studies on instabilities of flowfield in rotating detonation, one of the most common concerns is the instability at the slip line originating from the conjunction of the detonation wave and oblique shock. Using Euler equations associated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Pengxin Liu , Qin Li , Zhangfeng Huang , Hanxin Zhang

A large scale parametric study of the flow over the prolate spheroid is presented to understand the effect of Reynolds number and angle of attack on the separation, the wake formation and the loads. Large-Eddy Simulation is performed for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Marc Plasseraud , Krishnan Mahesh

In this article we use analytical and numerical modeling to describe parallel viscous two-phase flows in microchannels. The focus is on idealized two-dimensional geometries, with a view to validating the various methodologies for future…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Lennon Ó Náraigh , Daniel R. Jansen van Vuuren

Knowledge of turbulent flows over non-flat surfaces is of major practical interest in diverse applications. Significant work continues to be reported in the roughness regime at high Reynolds numbers where the cumulative effect of surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Balaji Jayaraman , Saadbin Khan

This work investigates the self-excited shock wave oscillations in a three-dimensional planar over-expanded nozzle turbulent flow by means of Detached Eddy Simulations. Time resolved wall pressure measurements are used as primary…