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The transportation sector is the third-largest global energy consumer and emitter, making it a focal point in the transition toward the net-zero future. To accelerate the decarbonization of passenger cars, this work is the first to propose…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-20 Hong Yuan , Minda Ma

China, the world's largest electric vehicle (EV) market, plays a pivotal role in global decarbonization of the transport sector. We present the first high-resolution assessment of EV adoption in 295 cities, utilizing more than 20 million…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yanqiao Deng , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Hong Yuan , Zhili Ma , Xin Ma

Although electric vehicles (EVs) are scaling rapidly, city-scale evidence on real-world operational energy use and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from EVs remains limited. Using Shanghai as a case study, this study develops a bottom-up…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Shuhan Ge , Yanqiao Deng , Minda Ma

This study proposes the first demand-driven, multi-objective planning model for optimizing city-scale capacity allocation of EV charging infrastructure. The model employs a bottom-up approach to estimate charging demand differentiated by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Hong Yuan , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Yanqiao Deng , Junhong Liu , Shufan Zhang , Zhili Ma

The continuous growth of China's private passenger vehicle fleet has intensified material demand and embodied carbon emissions, underscoring the need for effective decarbonization pathways. This study develops a transferable, dynamic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Junhong Liu , Nan Zhou , Minda Ma , Kairui You

"Green Premiums" which means the difference in cost between emissions-emitting technology and zero-emissions or emissions-reducing technology is significant for those renewable energy technology to address the climate change challenge…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Zhi Li , Hang Fan , Shuyan Dong

In October of 2020, China announced that it aims to start reducing its carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 20601. The surprise announcement came in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic which caused…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Biqing Zhu , Rui Guo , Zhu Deng , Wenli Zhao , Piyu Ke , Xinyu Dou , Steven J. Davis , Philippe Ciais , Pierre Gentine , Zhu Liu

Assessing provincial carbon budgets for residential building operations is a crucial strategy for advancing China's net-zero ambitions. This study develops an advanced assessment framework that integrates static and dynamic modeling to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Hong Yuan , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Zhili Ma , Chunbo Zhang

Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) are increasingly being seen as a means of mitigating the pressing concerns of traffic-related pollution. While hybrid vehicles are usually designed with the objective of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Yingqi Gu , Mingming Liu , Joe Naoum-Sawaya , Emanuele Crisostomi , Giovanni Russo , Robert Shorten

Global achievement of climate change mitigation will heavy reply on how much of CO2 emission has and will be released by China. After rapid growth of emissions during last decades, China CO2 emissions declined since 2014 that driven by…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2018-11-26 Zhu Liu , Bo Zheng , Qiang Zhang

This research details outcomes from a global model which estimates future hydrogen penetration into a carbon constrained energy system to the year 2050. Focusing on minimum and maximum penetration scenarios, an investigation of global fuel…

High fuel consumption cost results in drivers' economic burden. Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) consume two fuel sources (i.e., gasoline and electricity energy sources) with floating prices. To reduce drivers' total fuel cost,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Yan Ding

Electric vehicles (EVs) and particularly plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are foreseen to become popular in the near future. Not only are they much more environmentally friendly than conventional internal combustion engine (ICE)…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Farshad Rassaei , Wee-Seng Soh , Kee-Chaing Chua

National carbon peak track and optimized provincial carbon allocations are crucial for mitigating regional inequality within the commercial building sector during China's transition to carbon neutrality. This study proposes a top-down model…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-14 Yanqiao Deng , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Chenchen Zou , Zhili Ma , Ran Yan , Xin Ma

This review identifies challenges and effective strategies to decarbonize China's rapidly growing transportation sector, currently the third largest carbon emitter, considering China's commitment to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-03 Jiewei Li , Ling Jin , Han Deng , Lin Yang

While the transition to electric vehicles (EVs) is essential for decarbonizing the transportation system, the production and distribution of EVs entail substantial carbon costs. To ensure these emissions are accurately accounted for and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-11 Tareq Alsaleh , Bilal Farooq

Decarbonizing China's energy system requires both greening the power supply and electrifying end-use sectors. However, concerns exist that electrification may increase emissions while coal power dominates. Using a global climate model, we…

China aims for net-zero carbon emissions by 2060, and an emissions peak before 2030. This will reduce its consumption of coal for power generation and steel making. Simultaneously, China aims for improved energy security, primarily with…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-16 Jorrit Gosens , Alex Turnbull , Frank Jotzo

A comprehensive analysis of energy requirements and emissions associated with electric vehicles, ranging from mining and making the rare-earth magnets required in electric motor to assembling the Li-ion battery, including charging and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Satish Vitta

Decarbonization of transport sector through adoption of cleaner vehicle options will depend on the environmental awareness of consumers and their priorities. This work develops and uses a system dynamics approach to understand possible…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Nandita Saraf , Yogendra Shastri
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