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Using a set of hydrodynamical simulations of 62 galaxy clusters and groups we study the ICM of inhomogeneities, focusing on the ones on the large scale that, unlike clumps, are the most difficult to identify. To this purpose we introduce…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Roncarelli , S. Ettori , S. Borgani , K. Dolag , D. Fabjan , L. Moscardini

We use the RASS-SDSS galaxy cluster sample to compare the quality of optical and X-ray luminosities as predictors of other cluster properties such as their masses, temperatures, and velocity dispersions. We use the SDSS spectroscopic data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-04 P. Popesso , A. Biviano , H. Bhoeringer , M. Romaniello , W. Voges

High-number-density tracers of large-scale structure, such as the HI-rich galaxies measured by 21 cm intensity mapping, have low sampling noise, making them particularly promising as cosmological probes. At large scales, this sampling noise…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Simon Foreman , Andrej Obuljen , Marko Simonović

We perform a combined fit to angular power spectra of unresolved infrared (IR) point sources from the Planck satellite (at 217, 353, 545 and 857 GHz, over angular scales 100 < l < 2200), the Balloon-borne Large-Aperture Submillimeter…

We present relations between X-ray luminosity and velocity dispersion (L-sigma), X-ray luminosity and gas mass (L-Mgas), and cluster radius and velocity dispersion (r500-sigma) for 62 galaxy clusters in the HIFLUGCS, an X-ray flux-limited…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. -Y. Zhang , H. Andernach , C. A. Caretta , T. H. Reiprich , H. Boehringer , E. Puchwein , D. Sijacki , M. Girardi

We propose a new method to probe for variations in the fine structure constant alpha using clusters of galaxies, opening up a window on a new redshift range for such constraints. Hot clusters shine in the X-ray mainly due to bremsstrahlung,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Silvia Galli

The orientation of triaxial galaxy clusters with respect to the line-of-sight is expected to be one of the prime sources of scatter and potential bias in optical observables (e.g., richness and weak-lensing signal) of galaxy clusters. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Radhakrishnan Srinivasan , Tae-hyeon Shin , Anja von der Linden , Ricardo Herbonnet , Matthias Klein , Tamas N. Varga , Antonio Frigo , Lindsey E. Bleem , Hao-Yi Wu , Zhuowen Zhang , Benjamin Levine , Alex Alarcon , Alexandra Amon , Matthew B. Bayliss , Keith Bechtol , Matthew Becker , Gary Bernstein , Sebastian Bocquet , Andresa Campos , Aurelio Carnero Rosell , Matias Carrasco Kind , Chihway Chang , Rebecca Chen , Ami Choi , Juan De Vicente , Joseph DeRose , Scott Dodelson , Cyrille Doux , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Jack Elvin-Poole , Spencer Everett , Agnès Ferté , Marco Gatti , Raven Gassis , Michael D. Gladders , Sebastian Grandis , Daniel Gruen , Robert Gruendl , Ian Harrison , Mike Jarvis , Niall MacCrann , Jamie McCullough , Michael A. McDonald , Justin Myles , Andres Navarro Alsina , Shivam Pandey , Judit Prat , Marco Raveri , Christian L. Reichardt , Richard Rollins , Eli Rykoff , Carles Sanchez , Arnab Sarkar , Lucas F. Secco , Ignacio Sevilla , Erin Sheldon , Taweewat Somboonpanyakul , Brian Stalder , Anthony A. Stark , Michael A. Troxel , Isaac Tutusaus , Brian Yanny , Boyan Yin , Michel Aguena , Sahar Allam , Felipe Andrade-Oliveira , David Bacon , Jonathan Blazek , David Brooks , David Burke , Ryan Camilleri , Jorge Carretero , Matteo Costanzi , Luiz da Costa , Maria Elidaiana da Silva Pereira , Shantanu Desai , H. Thomas Diehl , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Gaston Gutierrez , Samuel Hinton , Devon L. Hollowood , Sujeong Lee , Jennifer Marshall , Juan Mena-Fernández , Felipe Menanteau , Ramon Miquel , Andrés Plazas Malagón , Ricardo Ogando , Kathy Romer , Aaron Roodman , Eusebio Sanchez , David Sanchez Cid , Eric Suchyta , Molly Swanson , Noah Weaverdyck , Jochen Weller

Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) can provide useful information about the unresolved stellar content of early-type galaxies and spiral bulges. The absolute SBF magnitude Mbar in a given passband depends on the properties of the stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 John P. Blakeslee

We measure surface brightness fluctuations in Chandra X-ray images of the cores of the galaxy clusters Abell 2029, Abell 2151, Abell 2107, RBS0533, and RBS0540. Their relatively structureless X-ray atmospheres exhibit the thermodynamic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Muzi Li , B. R. McNamara , Irina Zhuravleva

We present new calibrations of the near-infrared surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) distance method for the F110W (J) and F160W (H) bandpasses of the Wide Field Camera 3 Infrared Channel (WFC3/IR) on the Hubble Space Telescope. The…

X-ray surface brightness fluctuations in the core ($650 \times 650$ kpc) region of the Coma cluster observed with XMM-Newton and Chandra are analyzed using a 2D power spectrum approach. The resulting 2D spectra are converted to 3D power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Churazov , A. Vikhlinin , I. Zhuravleva , A. Schekochihin , I. Parrish , R. Sunyaev , W. Forman , H. Boehringer , S. Randall

A complete catalogue of galaxy cluster models can be used to constrain cosmological parameters like $\sigma_8$, the amplitude of the initial density fluctuation spectrum. We focus here on two strong lensing statistics for clusters of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eelco van Kampen

Turbulent gas motions are observed in the intracluster medium (ICM). The ICM is density-stratified, with the gas density being highest at the centre of the cluster and decreasing radially outwards. As a result of this, Kolmogorov…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Rajsekhar Mohapatra , Christoph Federrath , Prateek Sharma

Clusters of galaxies, the largest collapsed structures in the Universe, are located at the intersection of extended filaments of baryons and dark matter. Cosmological accretion onto clusters through large scale filaments adds material at…

We explore the utility of narrow band X-ray surface photometry as a tool for making fully Bayesian, hydrostatic mass measurements of clusters of galaxies, groups and early-type galaxies. We demonstrate that it is sufficient to measure the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Philip J. Humphrey , David A. Buote

Spatial fluctuations in ultraviolet backgrounds can subtly modulate the distribution of extragalactic sources, a potential signal and systematic for large-scale structure surveys. While this modulation has been shown to be significant for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Phoebe Upton Sanderbeck , Vid Irsic , Matthew McQuinn , Avery Meiksin

The outskirts of galaxy clusters present a promising avenue for constraining cluster masses in a way that is robust to the impact of baryonic physics. We assess the accuracy to which the cluster infall regions can be used to for cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Connor Sweeney , Eduardo Rozo

Fluctuations in the brightness of the background radiation can lead to confusion with real point sources. Such background emission confusion will be important for infrared observations with relatively large beam sizes since the amount of…

We report the results of a multi-waveband analysis of the masses and luminosities of $\sim$600 galaxy groups and clusters identified in the maxBCG catalogue. These data are intended to form the basis of future work on the formation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Robert N. Proctor , Claudia Mendes de Oliveira , Luiz Azanha , Renato Dupke , Roderik Overzier

Magnetic fields grown by instabilities driven by differential rotation are believed to be essential to accretion onto black holes. These instabilities saturate in a turbulent state; therefore, the spatial and temporal variability in the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Chunchong Ni , Avery E. Broderick , Roman Gold