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相关论文: Wormhole restrictions from quantum energy inequali…

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While wormholes are just as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes, they are subject to severe restrictions from quantum field theory. To allow for the possibility of interstellar travel, a macroscopic wormhole would need to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We investigate static and spherically symmetric traversable wormhole solutions in the framework of $f(Q)$ gravity by considering a power-law model of the form $f(Q)=\gamma(-Q)^m$. By adopting an anisotropic matter distribution and imposing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Jaydeep Goswami , Rupam Jyoti Borah , Umananda Dev Goswami

This paper discusses the possible existence of traversable wormholes in f(R) modified gravity while assuming a noncommutative-geometry background, as well as zero tidal forces. The first part of the paper aims for an overview via several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Traversable wormholes have traditionally been viewed as intrinsically topological entities in some multiply connected spacetime. Here, we show that topology is too limited a tool to accurately characterize a generic traversable wormhole: in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 David Hochberg , Matt Visser

We begin a systematic study of Quantum Energy Inequalities (QEIs) in relation to local covariance. We define notions of locally covariant QEIs of both 'absolute' and 'difference' types and show that existing QEIs satisfy these conditions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Christopher J. Fewster , Michael J. Pfenning

Traversable wormholes in General Relativity (GR) require exotic matter sources that violate the null energy condition (NEC), and such behavior may be avoided in modified gravity. Moreover, the concept of non-commutative geometry as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Anshuman Baruah , Parangam Goswami , Atri Deshamukhya

One of the latest predictions of Einstein's theory is the existence of Wormholes (WH). In this work, we present exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton equations representing traversable Wormholes. These solutions satisfy the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Leonel Bixano , Tonatiuh Matos

The primary objective of this article is to study the energy condition bounds for spherical and hyperbolic wormholes in well-known $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity. For this purpose, we formulate the field equations for spherically and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 M. Zubair , Quratulien Muneer , Saira Waheed

We have obtained two classes of $(n+1)$-dimensional wormhole solutions using a traceless energy-momentum tensor in Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. The first class contains wormhole solutions in an open geometry while the second contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. Ebrahimi , N. Riazi

We consider the quantum analogues of wormholes obtained by Carlini and Miji\'c (CM), who analytically continued closed universe models. To obtain wormholes when the strong energy condition ($\gamma>2/3$) is satisfied, we are able to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Carlini , D. H. Coule , D. M. Solomons

We show that the presence of a nonminimal interaction between dark matter and dark energy may lead to a violation of the null energy condition and to the formation of a configuration with nontrivial topology (a wormhole). In this it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Vladimir Folomeev , Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

It is known that traversible wormholes require negative energy density. We here argue how much negative energy is needed for wormholes, using a local analysis which does not assume any symmetry. and in particular allows dynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daisuke Ida , Sean A. Hayward

Continuous global symmetries are expected to be broken by gravity, which can lead to important phenomenological consequences. A prime example is the threat that this poses to the viability of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 James Alvey , Miguel Escudero

Firstly, we review the pointwise and averaged energy conditions, the quantum inequality and the notion of the ``volume integral quantifier'', which provides a measure of the ``total amount'' of energy condition violating matter. Secondly,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper we study traversable wormholes in the context of $f(R)$ gravity. Exact solutions of traversable wormholes are found by imposing the nonconstant Ricci scalar. These solutions asymptotically match spherical, flat and hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hanif Golchin , Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh

We explore the properties of traversable wormhole spacetimes within the framework of energy-momentum squared gravity, also known as $f(R,T^2)$ gravity, where $R$ represents the Ricci scalar, $T_{ab}$ is the energy-momentum tensor, and $T^2…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Nailya Ganiyeva , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We investigate the quantum stability of a timelike topological wormhole with a simple geometry $M_2 \times S^2$, supported classically by anisotropic fluid. We compute the one-loop quantum backreaction generated by the vacuum fluctuations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Haris Mehulic , Tomislav Prokopec

This study explores the potential existence of traversable wormholes influenced by a global monopole charge within the $f(Q)$ gravity framework. To elucidate the characteristics of these wormholes, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Moreshwar Tayde , P. K. Sahoo

This review summarizes the current status of the energy conditions in general relativity and quantum field theory. We provide a historical review and a summary of technical results and applications, complemented with a few new derivations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Ko Sanders

A detailed study of quantum and semiclassical Euclidean wormholes for Einstein's theory with a minimally coupled scalar field has been performed for a class of potentials. Massless, constant, massive (quadratic in the scalar field) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Soumendranath Ruz , Subhra Debnath , Abhik Kumar Sanyal , Bijan Modak