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相关论文: Wormhole restrictions from quantum energy inequali…

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Recently several models of traversable wormholes have been proposed which require only arbitrarily small amounts of negative energy to hold them open against self-collapse. If the exotic matter is assumed to be provided by quantum fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Fewster , T. A. Roman

We study the process of quantum tunnelling in self-interacting scalar field theories with non-minimal coupling to gravity. In these theories gravitational instantons can develop a neck -- a feature prohibited in theories with minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Lorenzo Battarra , George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners

In this work, we construct traversable wormhole geometries in the context of f(R) modified theories of gravity. We impose that the matter threading the wormhole satisfies the energy conditions, so that it is the effective stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Miguel A. Oliveira

While wormholes may be just as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes, they are subject to severe restrictions from quantum field theory. In particular, a wormhole can only be held open by violating the null energy condition,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The `theoretical' existence of traversable Lorentzian wormholes in the classical, macroscopic world is plagued by the violation of the well--known energy conditions of General Relativity. In this brief article we show : (i) how the extent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sayan Kar , Naresh Dadhich , Matt Visser

The current interests in the universe motivate us to go beyond Einstein's General theory of relativity. One of the interesting proposals comes from a new class of teleparallel gravity named symmetric teleparallel gravity, i.e., $f(Q)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Zinnat Hassan , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

In this work we analyze traversable wormhole spacetimes in the framework of a covariant generalization of Einstein's General Relativity known as energy-momentum squared gravity, or $f\left(R,\mathcal T\right)$ gravity, where $R$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 João Luís Rosa , Nailya Ganiyeva , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Wormholes are a solution for General Relativity field equations which characterize a passage or a tunnel that connects two different regions of space-time and is filled by some sort of exotic matter, that does not satisfy the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 P. H. R. S. Moraes , W. de Paula , R. A. C. Correa

In spite of their speculative nature, traversable wormholes are a topic of interest that started with the Einstein-Rosen bridge in 1935 and became a major research area with the introduction of the Morris-Thorne wormhole in 1988. It is also…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

A new framework is proposed for general dynamic wormholes, unifying them with black holes. Both are generically defined locally by outer trapping horizons, temporal for wormholes and spatial or null for black and white holes. Thus wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

Traversable wormholes (TWHs) remain one of the most intriguing predictions of General Relativity (GR), offering passage through space-time. However, their existence requires the violation of the null energy condition, making their detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Subenoy Chakraborty , Madhukrishna Chakraborty

We construct traversable wormholes by starting with simple four-dimensional classical solutions respecting the null energy condition and containing a pair of oppositely charged black holes connected by a non-traversable wormhole. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Zicao Fu , Brianna Grado-White , Donald Marolf

It is known that the formation of a wormhole typically involves a violation of the Weak Energy Condition (WEC), but the reverse is not necessarily true. In the context of Brans-Dicke gravity, the $\textit{generalized}$ Campanelli-Lousto…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Hoang Ky Nguyen , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

In this article, a new family of asymptotically flat wormhole solutions in the context of symmetric teleparallel gravity, i.e., $f(Q)$ theory of gravity, are presented. Considering a power-law shape function and some different forms for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Sara Rastgoo , Foad Parsaei

The present article lies at the interface between gravity, a highly nonlinear phenomenon, and quantum field theory. The nonlinear field equations of Einstein permit the theoretical existence of classical wormholes. One of the fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamal K. Nandi , Yuan-Zhong Zhang , Nail G. Migranov

A class of exact solutions of the Einstein field equations representing non-static wormholes that obey the {\em weak and dominant energy conditions } is presented. Hence, in principle, these wormholes can be built with less exotic matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , Patricio S. Letelier

It is generally agreed that the acceleration of the Universe can best be explained by the presence of dark or phantom energy. The equation of state of the latter shows that the null energy condition is violated. Such a violation is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mubasher Jamil , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Farook Rahaman , Sk. A Rakib

The classical energy conditions, originally motivated by the Penrose-Hawking singularity theorems of general relativity, are violated by quantum fields. A reminiscent notion of such conditions are the so called quantum energy inequalities…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Daniela Cadamuro

Wormhole solutions in classical General Relativity are unstable and hence non traversable. Morris and Thorne discovered a traversable wormhole solution that required the energy momentum tensor of matter sources to violate various energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Anshuman Baruah , Atri Deshamukhya

We investigate wormhole solutions using the modified gravity model $f(Q,T)$ with viscosity and aim to find a solution for the existence of wormholes mathematically without violating the energy conditions. We show that there is no need to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 S. Davood Sadatian , S. Mohamad Reza Hosseini