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A quantum many-body system undergoes phase transitions of distinct species with variations of local and global parameters. We propose a framework in which a dynamical quantity can change its behavior for quenches across global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Srijon Ghosh , Debasis Sadhukhan , Aditi Sen De

Unconventional nonequilibrium phases with restricted correlation spreading and slow entanglement growth have been proposed to emerge in systems with confined excitations, calling their thermalization dynamics into question. Here, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Stefan Birnkammer , Alvise Bastianello , Michael Knap

We study the dynamics induced by quenching an ultracold quantum many-body system between two supersymmetric Hamiltonians. Such a quench can be created by carefully changing the external trapping potential and leads to a situation where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Christopher Campbell , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch

We study an Ising model with long-range interactions undergoing a time-periodic kicking. For different initial states we observe persistent period doubling. When there is period doubling we find that the initial state has relevant overlap…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño , Angelo Russomanno

The Mpemba effect is a fingerprint of the anomalous relaxation phenomenon wherein an initially hotter system equilibrates faster than an initially colder system when both are quenched to the same low temperature. Experiments on a single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Apurba Biswas , R. Rajesh , Arnab Pal

The quantum Mpemba effect in open quantum systems has been extensively studied, but a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon remains elusive. In this paper, we conduct an analytical investigation of the dissipative dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 J. W. Dong , H. F. Mu , M. Qin , H. T. Cui

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics after a quantum quench of the reduced fidelities between the states of a subregion $A$ at different times. Precisely, we consider the fidelity between the time-dependent state of $A$ and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Gilles Parez , Vincenzo Alba

We consider the quantum XY model and study the effects of interacting perturbations on the time evolution of the von Neumann and R\'enyi entropies of spin blocks after global quenches. We show that the entropies are sensitive to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Maurizio Fagotti , Mario Collura

The quantum Mpemba effect (QMPE), an anomalous relaxation phenomenon, has been demonstrated in both closed and open Hermitian quantum systems. While some studies have linked the QMPE to Liouvillian exceptional points--non-Hermitian features…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Wanchen Ma , Junjie Liu

We present a simple theory accounting for two central observations in a recent experiment on quantum coarsening and collective dynamics on a programmable quantum simulator [T. Manovitz et al., Nature \textbf{638}, 86 (2025)]: an apparent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Federico Balducci , Anushya Chandran , Roderich Moessner

We study dynamics of quantum entanglement in smooth global quenches with a finite rate, by computing the time evolution of entanglement entropy in 1 + 1 dimensional free scalar theory with time-dependent masses which start from a nonzero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Mitsuhiro Nishida , Masahiro Nozaki , Yuji Sugimoto , Akio Tomiya

In this article we study the quench dynamics of Galilean and scale invariant many-body systems which can be prepared using interacting atomic gases. The far-away from equilibrium dynamics are investigated by employing $m$-body density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Jeff Maki , Fei Zhou

A quantum many-body system subject to unitary evolution and repeated local measurements with an increasing rate undergoes a measurement-induced entanglement transition from extensive (or subextensive) to area law entropy scaling. We find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Yu-Peng Wang , Chen Fang , Jie Ren

One of the outstanding problems in non-equilibrium physics is to precisely understand when and how physically relevant observables in many-body systems equilibrate under unitary time evolution. General equilibration results show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Henrik Wilming , Marcel Goihl , Ingo Roth , Jens Eisert

Non-equilibrium dynamics of many-body quantum systems under the effect of measurement protocols is attracting an increasing amount of attention. It has been recently revealed that measurements may induce an abrupt change in the scaling-law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Michele Coppola , Emanuele Tirrito , Dragi Karevski , Mario Collura

We consider the quantum evolution of a pair of interacting atoms in a three dimensional isotropic trap where the interaction strength is quenched from one value to another. Using exact solutions of the static problem we are able to evaluate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-19 A. D. Kerin , A. M. Martin

We generalize the classical thermal Mpemba effect (where an initially hot system relaxes faster to the final equilibrium state than a cold one) to open quantum systems coupled to several reservoirs. We show that, in general, two different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Andrea Nava , Reinhold Egger

Conservation laws in a quantum many-body system play a direct role in its dynamic behavior. Understanding the effect of weakly breaking a conservation law due to coherent and incoherent errors is thus crucial, e.g., in the realization of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Jad C. Halimeh , Philipp Hauke

Global quantum quench with a finite quench rate which crosses critical points is known to lead to universal scaling of correlation functions as functions of the quench rate. In this work, we explore scaling properties of the entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Pawel Caputa , Sumit R. Das , Masahiro Nozaki , Akio Tomiya

Motivated by recent experimental progress in the study of quantum systems far from equilibrium, we investigate the relation between several dynamical signatures of topology in the coherent time-evolution after a quantum quench.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Lorenzo Pastori , Simone Barbarino , Jan Carl Budich