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We discuss topologically stable solitons in two-dimensional theories with the extended supersymmetry assuming that the spatial coordinate is compact. This problem arises in the consideration of the domain walls in the popular theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Xinrui Hou , A. Losev , M. Shifman

The trans-series completion of perturbative series of a wide class of quantum mechanical systems can be determined by combining the resurgence program and extra input coming from exact WKB analysis. In this paper, we reexamine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Jie Gu , Zhaojie Xu

BPS walls and junctions are studied in ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions. New BPS junction solutions connecting N discrete vacua are found for nonlinear sigma models with several chiral scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

We find a direct relation between quiver representation theory and open topological string theory on a class of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds without compact four-cycles, also referred to as strip geometries. We show that various quantities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Miłosz Panfil , Piotr Sułkowski

We consider non-perturbative six dimensional N=1 space-time supersymmetric orientifolds of Type IIB on K3 with non-trivial NS-NS B-flux. All of these models are non-perturbative in both orientifold and heterotic pictures. Thus, some states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We prove a closed formula for leading Gopakumar- Vafa BPS invariants of local Calabi-Yau geometries given by the canonical line bundles of toric Fano surfaces. It shares some similar features with Goettsche-Yau-Zaslow formula: Connection…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-08-17 Shuai Guo , Jian Zhou

We revisit the holomorphic anomaly equations satisfied by the topological string amplitude from the perspective of the 4D-5D lift, in the context of ''magic'' N=2 supergravity theories. In particular, we interpret the Gopakumar-Vafa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Peng Gao , Boris Pioline

We regard the work of Maulik and Toda, proposing a sheaf-theoretic approach to Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, as defining a BPS structure, that is, a collection of BPS invariants together with a central charge. Assuming their conjectures, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-23 Jacopo Stoppa

Generalised Complex Geometry provides a natural interpretation of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry conditions for warped solutions of type II supergravity as differential equations on polyforms on the internal manifold. Written in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Vincent Menet

We establish a framework for doing second order conformal perturbation theory for the symmetric orbifold Sym$^N(T^4)$ to all orders in $N$. This allows us to compute how 1/4-BPS states of the D1-D5 system on $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Nathan Benjamin , Christoph A. Keller , Ida G. Zadeh

We clarify the role played by BPS states in the calculation of threshold corrections of D=4, N=2 heterotic string compactifications. We evaluate these corrections for some classes of compactifications and show that they are sums of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 J. A. Harvey , G. Moore

We describe the counting of BPS states of Type II strings on K3 by relating the supersymmetric cycles of genus $g$ to the number of rational curves with $g$ double points on K3. The generating function for the number of such curves is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Shing-Tung Yau , Eric Zaslow

We study BPS surface observables of $\mathcal{N}=2$ four dimensional $SU(2)$ gauge theory in gravitational $\Omega$-background at perturbative and at Argyres-Douglas superconformal fixed points. This is done by formulating the equivariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Giulio Bonelli , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Ideal Majtara , Alessandro Tanzini

The moduli of N=1 compactifications of IIB string theory can be stabilized by a combination of fluxes (which freeze complex structure moduli and the dilaton) and nonperturbative superpotentials (which freeze Kahler moduli), typically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Vijay Balasubramanian , Per Berglund

We discuss prospects for stabilizing the volume modulus of N=1 supersymmetric type IIB orientifold compactifications using only perturbative corrections to the Kahler potential. Concretely, we consider the known string loop corrections and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

We describe a covariant framework to construct a globalized version for the perturbative quantization of nonlinear split AKSZ Sigma Models on manifolds with and without boundary, and show that it captures the change of the quantum state as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Nima Moshayedi , Konstantin Wernli

The three dimensional nonlinear sigma model is unrenormalizable in perturbative method. By using the $\beta$ function in the nonperturbative Wilsonian renormalization group method, we argue that ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Higashijima , E. Itou

We present a survey of the computation of the BPS spectrum of a general four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory in terms of the Representation Theory of quivers with superpotential. We focus on SYM with a general gauge group G…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Sergio Cecotti

We find a family of (half) self-dual impurity models such that the self-dual (BPS) sector is exactly solvable, for any spatial distribution of the impurity, both in the topologically trivial case and for kink (or antikink) configurations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 C. Adam , K. Oles , J. M. Queiruga , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

The BPS correlators of the symmetric product orbifold $\text{Sym}_N(\mathbb{T}^4)$ are reproduced from the dual worldsheet theory describing strings on $\text{AdS}_3\times {\rm S}^3\times \mathbb{T}^4$ with minimal ($k=1$) NS-NS flux. More…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Beat Nairz