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We consider the spectrum of BPS saturated states in $N = 2$ gauge theories in four dimensions. This spectrum may be discontinuous across real codimension one submanifolds of marginal stability in the moduli space of vacua. An example, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Henningson

We consider the real topological string on certain non-compact toric Calabi-Yau three-folds X, in its physical realization describing an orientifold of type IIA on X with an O4-plane and a single D4-brane stuck on top. The orientifold can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Hirotaka Hayashi , Nicolo Piazzalunga , Angel Uranga

Refined BPS indices give rise to a quantum Riemann-Hilbert problem that is inherently related to a non-commutative deformation of moduli spaces arising in gauge and string theory compactifications. We reformulate this problem in terms of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Sergei Alexandrov , Khalil Bendriss

Four-dimensional massive N=2 nonlinear sigma models and BPS wall solutions are studied in the off-shell harmonic superspace approach in which N=2 supersymmetry is manifest. The general nonlinear sigma model can be described by an analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Masato Arai , Evgeny Ivanov , Jiri Niederle

We apply the modular approach to computing the topological string partition function on non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds with higher Kodaira singularities in the fiber. The approach consists in making an ansatz for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Michele Del Zotto , Jie Gu , Min-xin Huang , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Albrecht Klemm , Guglielmo Lockhart

Nonlinear sigma models (NLSM) in d=3 have many interesting and non-trivial features, which were explored poorly in contrast with NLSM in d=2 and d=4. We present a few results from our study of the perturbative and non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ko Furuta , Takeo Inami , Masayoshi Yamamoto

We present a unifying theme relating BPS partition functions and superconformal indices. In the case with complex SUSY central charges (as in N=2 in d=4 and N=(2,2) in d=2) the known results can be reinterpreted as the statement that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Amer Iqbal , Cumrun Vafa

We construct a supersymmetric generalization of the holographic dual of a fractional topological insulator found in \cite{HoyosBadajoz:2010ac}. This is accomplished by introducing a nontrivial gauge field on the world volume of the probe D7…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Martin Ammon , Michael Gutperle

We explore BPS quivers for D=5 theories, compactified on a circle and geometrically engineered over local Calabi-Yau 3-folds, for which many of known machineries leading to (refined) indices fail due to the fine-tuning of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Zhihao Duan , Dongwook Ghim , Piljin Yi

We present the results of a detailed investigation into the consequences of adding specific string motivated non-perturbative corrections to the usual tree level Kahler potential in dilaton dominated scenarios. The success of the model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland

We consider D=6, N=1, Z_M orbifold compactifications of heterotic strings in which the usual modular invariance constraints are violated. It is argued that in the presence of non-perturbative effects many of these vacua are nevertheless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 G. Aldazabal , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga , G. Violero

The microscopic spectrum of half-BPS excitations in toroidally compactified heterotic string theory has been computed exactly through the use of results from analytic number theory. Recently, similar quantities have been understood…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Richard Nally

We study a broad class of two dimensional gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) with off-shell N=(2,2) supersymmetry that flow to nonlinear sigma models (NLSMs) on noncompact geometries with torsion. These models arise from coupling chiral,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 P. Marcos Crichigno , Martin Roček

Explicit solutions to the conifold equations with complex dimension $n=3,4$ in terms of {\it{complex coordinates (fields)}} are employed to construct the Ricci-flat K\"{a}hler metrics on these manifolds. The K\"{a}hler 2-forms are found to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan

We study static BPS black hole horizons in four dimensional N=2 gauged supergravity coupled to $n_v$-vector multiplets and with an arbitrary cubic prepotential. We work in a symplectically covariant formalism which allows for both electric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nick Halmagyi

We extend the pp-wave correspondence to a non supersymmetric example. The model is the type 0B string theory on the pp-wave R-R background. We explicitly solve the model and give the spectrum of physical states. The field theory counterpart…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , L. Girardello , A. Zaffaroni

Considering SO(32) heterotic string theory compactified on a torus of dimension 4 and less, stability of non-supersymmetric states is studied. A non-supersymmetric state with robust stability is constructed, and its exact stability is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jihye Seo

We give a geometric interpretation for superconformal quantum mechanics defined on a hyper-Kahler cone which has an equivariant symplectic resolution. BPS states are identified with certain twisted Dolbeault cohomology classes on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Nick Dorey , Boan Zhao

We define an algebra on the space of BPS states in theories with extended supersymmetry. We show that the algebra of perturbative BPS states in toroidal compactification of the heterotic string is closely related to a generalized Kac-Moody…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Gregory Moore

We show that a four-parameter generating solution for a general class of four-dimensional, spherically-symmetric, static, dyonic BPS saturated solutions of leading-order effective equations of toroidally compactified heterotic or type II…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , A. A. Tseytlin