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Compound flows consist of two or more parallel compressible streams in a duct and their theoretical treatment has gained attention for the analysis and modelling of ejectors. Recent works have shown that these flows can experience choking…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Jan Van den Berghe , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Yann Bartosiewicz

We use laser-Doppler velocimetry (LDV) experiments and Reynolds-averaged Navier--Stokes (RANS) simulations to study the characteristic flow patterns downstream of a standardized clockwise swirl disturbance generator. After quantifying the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Diego del Olmo Díaz , Denis F. Hinz

Coherent structures play an important role in the near-field of shear flows such as round jets. In the following the near-field of a round jet is numerically investigated , this for different initial conditions. Two configurations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Philippe Reynier , Hieu Ha Minh

Coherent structures such as jets and vortices appear in two-dimensional (2D) turbulence. To gain insight into both numerical simulation and equilibrium statistical mechanical descriptions of 2D Euler flows, the Euler equation with added…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Wanming Qi , J. B. Marston

Turbofan engine performance depends highly on the characteristics and conditions of the inlet flow. Swirl distortions, caused by non-uniformities in flows arising from boundary layer or ground/fuselage vortex ingestion are of concern and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tamara Guimarães , K. Todd Lowe , Walter F. O'Brien

Hydrodynamic phonon transport phenomena, like second sound, have been observed in liquid Helium more than 50 years ago. More recently second sound has been observed in graphite at over 200 K using transient thermal grating techniques. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Laurenz Kremeyer , Tristan L. Britt , Bradley J. Siwick , Samuel C. Huberman

A large eddy simulation is performed to study secondary tones generated by a NACA0012 airfoil at angle of attack of $\alpha = 3^{\circ}$ with freestream Mach number of $M_{\infty} = 0.3$ and Reynolds number of $Re = 5 \times 10^4$. Laminar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Tulio R. Ricciardi , William R. Wolf , Kunihiko Taira

We study the development of mean structures in a nonlinear model of large scale ocean dynamics with bottom topography and dissipation, and forced with a noise term. We show that the presence of noise in this nonlinear model leads to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alberto Alvarez , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Joaquin Tintore

The prediction of aircraft aerodynamic quantities of interest remains among the most pressing challenges for computational fluid dynamics. The aircraft aerodynamics are inherently turbulent with mean-flow three-dimensionality, often…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Hyunji Jane Bae

In the context of subaqueous ripple and dune formation, we present here a Reynolds averaged calculation of the turbulent flow over a topography. We perform a weakly non-linear expansion of the velocity field, sufficiently accurate to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-14 A. Fourrière , P. Claudin , B. Andreotti

We report measurements of conditional Eulerian and Lagrangian structure functions in order to assess the effects of non-universal properties of the large scales on the small scales in turbulence. We study a 1m $\times$ 1m $\times$ 1.5m flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Daniel B. Blum , Surendra Kunwar , James Johnson , Greg A. Voth

Linear stability analysis has proven to be a useful tool in the analysis of dominant coherent structures, such as the von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n vortex street and the global spiral mode associated with the vortex breakdown of swirling jets. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Lothar Rukes , Christian Oliver Paschereit , Kilian Oberleithner

The interaction between near-wall turbulence and wall curvature is described for the incompressible flow in a plane channel with a small concave-convex-concave bump on the bottom wall, with height comparable to the wall-normal location of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Davide Selvatici , Maurizio Quadrio , Alessandro Chiarini

Large eddy simulations are performed to study tonal noise generation by a NACA0012 airfoil at an angle of attack ${\alpha = 3}$ deg. and freestream Mach number of ${M_{\infty} = 0.3}$. Different Reynolds numbers are analyzed spanning ${0.5…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Tulio R. Ricciardi , William R. Wolf

In 1-equation URANS models of turbulence the eddy viscosity is given by $\nu_{T}=0.55l(x,t)\sqrt{k(x,t)}$ . The length scale $l$ must be pre-specified and $k(x,t)$ is determined by solving a nonlinear partial differential equation. We show…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-08 Rui Fang , Weiwei Han , William Layton

Surface roughness significantly impacts transition to turbulence, especially over high-speed, blunt geometries where surface ablation is necessary to mitigate heat loads during atmospheric entry. Inspired by sand-grain roughness experiments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sean Dungan , Mateus Braga , Robyn Macdonald , Christoph Brehm

Scaling and structural evolutions are contemplated in a new perspective for turbulent channel flows. The total integrated turbulence kinetic energy remains constant when normalized by the friction velocity squared, while the total…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 T. -W. Lee

The perspective of statistical state dynamics (SSD) has recently been applied to the study of mechanisms underlying turbulence in various physical systems. An example implementation of SSD is the second order closure referred to as…

The standard $1-$equation model \ of turbulence was first derived by Prandtl and has evolved to be a common method for practical flow simulations. Five fundamental laws that any URANS model should satisfy are \[ \begin{array} [c]{ccc}…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-25 William Layton , Michael McLaughlin

Aerodynamic prediction of glaze ice accretion on airfoils and wing is studied using the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes method. Two separation fixed turbulence models are developed considering the nonequilibrium characteristics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Haoran Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen