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Nonlinearity is the key to introducing novel concepts in various technologies utilizing traveling waves. In contrast to the field of optics, where highly functional devices have been developed using optical Kerr nonlinearity, such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Megumi Kurosu , Daiki Hatanaka , Hiroshi Yamaguchi

We investigate the dynamics of a coupled waveguide system with competing linear and nonlinear loss-gain profiles which can facilitate power saturation. We show the usefulness of the model in achieving unidirectional beam propagation. In…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 S. Karthiga , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

Optical fibers containing multiple cores are being developed towards capacity enhancement in space-division multiplexed optical communication networks. In many cases, the fibers are designed for negligible direct coupling of optical power…

We investigate the nonlinear parity-time (PT) symmetric coupler from a dynamical perspective. As opposed to linear PT-coupler where the PT threshold dictates the evolutionary characteristics of optical power in the two waveguides, in a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Jyoti Prasad Deka , Amarendra K. Sarma

An optical ring resonator with third-order, or Kerr, nonlinearity will exhibit symmetry breaking between the two counterpropagating circulating powers when pumped with sufficient power in both the clockwise and counterclockwise directions.…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Jonathan M. Silver , Kenneth T. V. Grattan , Pascal Del'Haye

It is shown that optomechanical forces can cause nonlinear self-channelling of light in a planar dual-slab waveguide. A system of two parallel silica nanowebs, spaced ~100 nm and supported inside a fibre capillary, is studied theoretically…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Anna Butsch , Claudio Conti , Fabio Biancalana , Philip St. J. Russell

We reveal a generic connection between the effect of time-reversals and nonlinear wave dynamics in systems with parity-time (PT) symmetry, considering a symmetric optical coupler with balanced gain and loss where these effects can be…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Zhiyong Xu , Yuri S. Kivshar

We present an optical fiber experiment in which we examine the space-time evolution of a modulationally unstable plane wave initially perturbed by a small noise. Using a recirculating fiber loop as experimental platform, we report the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Adrien Kraych , Dmitry Agafontsev , Stephane Randoux , Pierre Suret

We propose and experimentally demonstrate the generation of enhanced optical springs using the optical Kerr effect. A nonlinear optical crystal is inserted into a Fabry-Perot cavity with a movable mirror, and a chain of second-order…

We theoretically investigate the solitary waves and their switching dynamics in a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric directional fiber coupler, exhibiting Kerr nonlinearity, by developing a variational analysis. We analyze the fundamental switching…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ambaresh Sahoo , Amarendra K. Sarma

The interaction of a single-mode field with both a weak Kerr medium and a parametric nonlinearity in an intrinsically nonlinear optomechanical system is studied. The nonlinearities due to the optomechanical coupling and Kerr-down conversion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 S. Shahidani , M. H. Naderi , M. Soltanolkotabi , Sh. Barzanjeh

Observing few-photon optomechanical effects remains a significant challenge in optomechanical systems. To investigate intrinsic radiation-pressure-induced nonlinear effects in the few-photon regime, it is essential to strengthen the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Cheng Shang , H. Z. Shen

Coupled waveguides are convenient at implementing useful optical transformations. In this letter, we investigate the uncertainty of transformation by two coupled waveguides that stems from the perturbations of waveguide's mode indices~---…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-11 M. Yu. Saygin

Production of entangled photon pairs is important in secure communication systems, quantum computing, and fundamental physics experiments. Achieving efficient generation of such photon pairs with low-loss parametric oscillators is a key…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Andrey Matsko , Abdelkrim El Amili , Lute Maleki

We introduce an optical system (a coupler) obeying parity-time ($PT$) symmetry with odd-time reversal, $T^2=-1$. It is implemented with two birefringent waveguides embedded in an anti-$PT$-symmetric medium. The system possesses properties…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

Within optical microresonators, the Kerr interaction of photons can lead to symmetry breaking of optical modes. In a ring resonator, this leads to the interesting effect that light preferably circulates in one direction or in one…

The phase oscillator model with global coupling is extended to the case of finite-range nonlocal coupling. Under suitable conditions, peculiar patterns emerge in which a quasi-continuous array of identical oscillators separates sharply into…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Kuramoto , Dorjsuren Battogtokh

We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that linear coupling due to the backscattering between two counterpropagating modes in a Kerr microresonator leads to extreme sensitivity of the intensity asymmetry of nonlinear light states…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Elena A. Anashkina , Alexey V. Andrianov

In this work, we theoretically study the quantum correlations present in an optomechanical system by invoking an additional cross-Kerr coupling between the optical and mechanical mode. Under experimentally achievable conditions, we first…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Subhadeep Chakraborty , Amarendra K. Sarma

Novel fundamental notions helping in the interpretation of the complex dynamics of nonlinear systems are essential to our understanding and ability to exploit them. In this work we predict and demonstrate experimentally a fundamental…