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The study of the dynamics of chemical reactions, and in particular phenomena such as oscillating reactions, has led to the recognition that many dynamical properties of a chemical reaction can be predicted from graph theoretical properties…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-08 J. J. P. Veerman , Tessa Whalen-Wagner , Ewan Kummel

In this work we introduce some preliminary analyses on the role of a semi-permeable membrane in the dynamics of a stochastic model of catalytic reaction sets (CRSs) of molecules. The results of the simulations performed on ensembles of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Roberto Serra , Alessandro Filisetti , Alex Graudenzi , Chiara Damiani , Marco Villani

We generalize thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) and thermodynamic speed limit (TSL) for deterministic chemical reaction networks (CRNs). The scaled diffusion coefficient derived by considering the connection between macroscopic CRNs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Kohei Yoshimura , Sosuke Ito

Kinetic theory and thermodynamics of reaction networks are extended to the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of continuous-flow stirred tank reactors (CSTR) and serial transfers. On the basis of their stoichiometry matrix, the conservation laws…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Alex Blokhuis , David Lacoste , Pierre Gaspard

Reaction virtual screening and discovery are fundamental challenges in chemistry and materials science, where traditional graph neural networks (GNNs) struggle to model multi-reactant interactions. In this work, we propose ChemHGNN, a…

Molecule representation learning (MRL) methods aim to embed molecules into a real vector space. However, existing SMILES-based (Simplified Molecular-Input Line-Entry System) or GNN-based (Graph Neural Networks) MRL methods either take…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Hongwei Wang , Weijiang Li , Xiaomeng Jin , Kyunghyun Cho , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han , Martin D. Burke

Filtering for stochastic reaction networks (SRNs) is an important problem in systems/synthetic biology aiming to estimate the state of unobserved chemical species. A good solution to it can provide scientists valuable information about the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-10-18 Zhou Fang , Ankit Gupta , Mustafa Khammash

In this article we present new results on neural networks with linear threshold activation functions. We precisely characterize the class of functions that are representable by such neural networks and show that 2 hidden layers are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Sammy Khalife , Hongyu Cheng , Amitabh Basu

A stochastic model for a chemical reaction network is embedded in a one-parameter family of models with species numbers and rate constants scaled by powers of the parameter. A systematic approach is developed for determining appropriate…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-09 Hye-Won Kang , Thomas G. Kurtz

In this paper, we present a study on how to develop an efficient multiscale simulation strategy for the dynamics of chemically active systems on low-dimensional supports. Such reactions are encountered in a wide variety of situations,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Giacomo Mazzi , Yannick De Decker , Giovanni Samaey

Understanding the complex and stochastic nature of Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs) remains a central challenge in systems biology. Existing modeling paradigms often struggle to effectively capture the intricate, multi-factor regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-08-20 Yiyang Jia , Zheng Wei , Zheng Yang , Guohong Peng

Chemical reaction datasets such as USPTO suffer from substantial incompleteness, frequently missing byproducts, co-reactants, and stoichiometric coefficients. This limits their applicability and reliability in downstream applications. Here,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Gabriel Vogel , Minouk Noordsij , Evgeny Pidko , Jana M. Weber

Stochastic reaction networks (SRNs) provide models of many real-world networks. Examples include networks in epidemiology, pharmacology, genetics, ecology, chemistry, and social sciences. Here, we model stochastic reaction networks by…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-26 Carsten Wiuf , Chuang Xu

The fundamental decomposition of a chemical reaction network (CRN) is induced by partitioning the reaction set into "fundamental classes". It was the basis of the Higher Deficiency Algorithm for mass action systems of Ji and Feinberg, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-13 Bryan S. Hernandez

Chemically reacting flows are common in engineering, such as hypersonic flow, combustion, explosions, manufacturing processes and environmental assessments. For combustion, the number of reactions can be significant (over 100) and due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Thomas S. Brown , Harbir Antil , Rainald Löhner , Fumiya Togashi , Deepanshu Verma

Reaction networks have become a major modelling framework in the biological sciences from epidemiology and population biology to genetics and cellular biology. In recent years, much progress has been made on stochastic reaction networks…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-14 Linard Hoessly , Carsten Wiuf , Panqiu Xia

In this work, we present an extension to the context of Stochastic Reaction Networks (SRNs) of the forward-reverse representation introduced in "Simulation of forward-reverse stochastic representations for conditional diffusions", a 2014…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-17 Christian Bayer , Alvaro Moraes , Raul Tempone , Pedro Vilanova

The existing literature on stochastic simulation of chemical reaction networks has a tendency to move as quickly as possible to the abstract formulation of the stochastic dynamics in terms of probabilities based on the concept of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Sergey Plyasunov

We study the set of output stable configurations of chemical reaction deciders (CRDs). It turns out that CRDs with only bimolecular reactions (which are almost equivalent to population protocols) have a special structure that allows for an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Robert Brijder

Understanding how biochemical systems settle into stable states, such as how protein concentrations reach equilibrium, is central to explaining cellular behavior and designing synthetic biological circuits. However, existing analytical…