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Socially aware robots should be able, among others, to support fluent human-robot collaboration in tasks that require interdependent actions in order to be solved. Towards enhancing mutual performance, collaborative robots should be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Athanasios C. Tsitos , Maria Dagioglou

A rising vision for AI in the open world centers on the development of systems that can complement humans for perceptual, diagnostic, and reasoning tasks. To date, systems aimed at complementing the skills of people have employed models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Bryan Wilder , Eric Horvitz , Ece Kamar

When agents collaborate on a task, it is important that they have some shared mental model of the task routines -- the set of feasible plans towards achieving the goals. However, in reality, situations often arise that such a shared mental…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Yuening Zhang , Brian C. Williams

Shared autonomy functions as a flexible framework that empowers robots to operate across a spectrum of autonomy levels, allowing for efficient task execution with minimal human oversight. However, humans might be intimidated by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Yingke Li , Fumin Zhang

Human-aware robot navigation promises a range of applications in which mobile robots bring versatile assistance to people in common human environments. While prior research has mostly focused on modeling pedestrians as independent,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Kapil Katyal , Yuxiang Gao , Jared Markowitz , Sara Pohland , Corban Rivera , I-Jeng Wang , Chien-Ming Huang

As groups of robots increasingly collaborate with humans, understanding how humans perceive them is critical for designing effective human-robot teams. While prior research examined how humans interpret and evaluate the abilities and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Genki Miyauchi , Roderich Groß , Chaona Chen

For effective human-robot collaboration, a robot must align its actions with human goals, even as they change mid-task. Prior approaches often assume fixed goals, reducing goal prediction to a one-time inference. However, in real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Debasmita Ghose , Oz Gitelson , Ryan Jin , Grace Abawe , Marynel Vazquez , Brian Scassellati

Theory of Mind (ToM) is a fundamental cognitive architecture that endows humans with the ability to attribute mental states to others. Humans infer the desires, beliefs, and intentions of others by observing their behavior and, in turn,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Chuang Yu , Baris Serhan , Angelo Cangelosi

A significant element of human cooperative intelligence lies in our ability to identify opportunities for fruitful collaboration; and conversely to recognise when the task at hand is better pursued alone. Research on flexible cooperation in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Max Taylor-Davies , Neil Bramley , Christopher G. Lucas

Explainability techniques for data-driven predictive models based on artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms allow us to better understand the operation of such systems and help to hold them accountable. New transparency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Kacper Sokol , Alexander Hepburn , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Peter Flach

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into workflows, humans must decide when to rely on AI advice. These decisions depend on general efficacy beliefs, i.e., humans' confidence in their own abilities and their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Philipp Spitzer , Joshua Holstein

This paper examines the effect of real-time, personalized alignment of a robot's reward function to the human's values on trust and team performance. We present and compare three distinct robot interaction strategies: a non-learner strategy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Shreyas Bhat , Joseph B. Lyons , Cong Shi , X. Jessie Yang

Human-robot teams have the ability to perform better across various tasks than human-only and robot-only teams. However, such improvements cannot be realized without proper task allocation. Trust is an important factor in teaming…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Arsha Ali , Hebert Azevedo-Sa , Dawn M. Tilbury , Lionel P. Robert

Nowadays, there is increasing interest in the development of teamwork skills in the educational context. This growing interest is motivated by its pedagogical effectiveness and the fact that, in labour contexts, enterprises organize their…

The promise of human-AI teaming lies in humans and AI working together to achieve performance levels neither could accomplish alone. Effective communication between AI and humans is crucial for teamwork, enabling users to efficiently…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Tina Behzad , Nikolos Gurney , Ning Wang , David V. Pynadath

Cooperative communication plays a central role in theories of human cognition, language, development, culture, and human-robot interaction. Prior models of cooperative communication are algorithmic in nature and do not shed light on why…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Pei Wang , Junqi Wang , Pushpi Paranamana , Patrick Shafto

Assistive robots can potentially improve the quality of life and personal independence of elderly people by supporting everyday life activities. To guarantee a safe and intuitive interaction between human and robot, human intentions need to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Susanne Trick , Dorothea Koert , Jan Peters , Constantin Rothkopf

The current processes for building machine learning systems require practitioners with deep knowledge of machine learning. This significantly limits the number of machine learning systems that can be created and has led to a mismatch…

In this study, we explore the potential of Game Theory as a means to investigate cooperation and trust in human-robot mixed groups. Particularly, we introduce the Public Good Game (PGG), a model highlighting the tension between individual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Giulia Pusceddu , Sara Mongile , Francesco Rea , Alessandra Sciutti

This study contributes to the evolving field of robot learning in interaction with humans, examining the impact of diverse input modalities on learning outcomes. It introduces the concept of "meta-modalities" which encapsulate additional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Helen Beierling , Anna-Lisa Vollmer