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Analysis of panel data via linear regression is widespread across disciplines. To perform statistical inference, such analyses typically assume that clusters of observations are jointly independent. For example, one might assume that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-05 Asher Spector , Rina Foygel Barber , Emmanuel Candès

The characterization of covariate effects on model parameters is a crucial step during pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analyses. While covariate selection criteria have been studied extensively, the choice of the functional relationship…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-09 Niklas Hartung , Martin Wahl , Abhishake Rastogi , Wilhelm Huisinga

Given observations from a positive random variable contaminated by multiplicative measurement error, we consider a nonparametric goodness-of-fit testing task for its unknown density in a non-asymptotic framework. We propose a testing…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-02 Jan Johannes , Bianca Neubert

In this paper, we measure systematic risk with a new nonparametric factor model, the neural network factor model. The suitable factors for systematic risk can be naturally found by inserting daily returns on a wide range of assets into the…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2018-09-14 Jeonggyu Huh

The asset pricing literature emphasizes factor models that minimize pricing errors but overlooks unselected candidate factors that could enhance the performance of test assets. This paper proposes a framework for factor model selection and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-16 Guanhao Feng , Wei Lan , Hansheng Wang , Jun Zhang

A consistent goodness-of-fit test for distributional regression is introduced. The test statistic is based on a process that traces the difference between a nonparametric and a semi-parametric estimate of the marginal distribution function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Gitte Kremling , Gerhard Dikta

Reliable estimation of feature contributions in machine learning models is essential for trust, transparency and regulatory compliance, especially when models are proprietary or otherwise operate as black boxes. While permutation-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-24 Albert Dorador

In a spatial-temporal model, structural change and/or spatial heterogeneity can easily affect estimation of parameters. Following the spatial-temporal model in [1], we develop a nonparametric procedure for test-ing the presence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-07 Ruby Anne E. Lemence , Erniel B. Barrios

We propose the density ratio permutation test, a hypothesis test that assesses whether the ratio between two densities is proportional to a known function based on independent samples from each distribution. The test uses an efficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-14 Alberto Bordino , Thomas B. Berrett

The Fama-French three factor models are commonly used in the description of asset returns in finance. Statistically speaking, the Fama-French three factor models imply that the return of an asset can be accounted for directly by the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-05 Efang Kong , Jialiang Li , Wenyang Zhang

Income and risk coexist, yet investors are often so focused on chasing high returns that they overlook the potential risks that can lead to high losses. Therefore, risk forecasting and risk control is the cornerstone of investment. To…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-14 Xinyuan Song

We propose a new adequacy test and a graphical evaluation tool for nonlinear dynamic models. The proposed techniques can be applied in any setup where parametric conditional distribution of the data is specified, in particular to models…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-02 Igor L. Kheifets

This paper presents a model-based method for fusing data from multiple sensors with a hypothesis-test-based component for rejecting potentially faulty or otherwise malign data. Our framework is based on an extension of the classic particle…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Matthew A. Wright , Roberto Horowitz

This work considers the problem of modified portmanteau tests for testing the adequacy of FARIMA models under the assumption that the errors are uncorrelated but not necessarily independent (i.e. weak FARIMA). We first study the joint…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-24 Yacouba Boubacar Maïnassara , Youssef Esstafa , Bruno Saussereau

A common problem in machine learning is determining if a variable significantly contributes to a model's prediction performance. This problem is aggravated for datasets, such as gene expression datasets, that suffer the worst case of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-13 Yue Wu , Ted Spaide , Kenji Nakamichi , Russell Van Gelder , Aaron Lee

There exist a number of tests for assessing the nonparametric heteroscedastic location-scale assumption. Here we consider a goodness-of-fit test for the more general hypothesis of the validity of this model under a parametric functional…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Marie Hušková , Simos G. Meintanis , Charl Pretorius

Machine learning models are central to people's lives and impact society in ways as fundamental as determining how people access information. The gravity of these models imparts a responsibility to model developers to ensure that they are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-13 Cyrus DiCiccio , Sriram Vasudevan , Kinjal Basu , Krishnaram Kenthapadi , Deepak Agarwal

In this article, we propose a factor-adjusted multiple testing (FAT) procedure based on factor-adjusted p-values in a linear factor model involving some observable and unobservable factors, for the purpose of selecting skilled funds in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-04 Wei Lan , Lilun Du

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a technique for finding latent representations of data. The method has been applied to corpora to construct topic models. However, NMF has likelihood assumptions which are often violated by real…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-22 Skyler Seto , Sarah Tan , Giles Hooker , Martin T. Wells

Classical two-sample permutation tests for equality of distributions have exact size in finite samples, but they fail to control size for testing equality of parameters that summarize each distribution. This paper proposes permutation tests…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-22 Marinho Bertanha , EunYi Chung
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