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The Chiral Soliton Lattice (CSL) is a state with a periodic array of topological solitons that spontaneously breaks parity and translational symmetries. Such a state is known to appear in chiral magnets. We show that CSL also appears as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Tomas Brauner , Naoki Yamamoto

Recently, it has been shown that the ground state of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in sufficiently strong magnetic fields and at moderate baryon number chemical potential carries a crystalline condensate of neutral pions: the chiral soliton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Tomáš Brauner , Georgios Filios , Helena Kolešová

The Chiral Soliton Lattice (CSL) is a lattice structure composed of domain walls aligned in parallel at equal intervals, which is energetically stable in the presence of a background magnetic field and a finite (baryon) chemical potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kohei Kamada , Kentaro Nishimura

As recently shown, the ground state of dense QCD matter in a strong magnetic field is an inhomogeneous condensate of neutral pions which was named Chiral Soliton Lattice (CSL) phase in analogy with a state present for chiral magnets. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Helena Kolešová

The ground state of quantum chromodynamics in sufficiently strong external magnetic fields and at moderate baryon chemical potential is a chiral soliton lattice (CSL) of neutral pions. We investigate the interplay between the CSL structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Tomas Brauner , Saurabh Kadam

QCD matter in strong magnetic field exhibits a rich phase structure. In the presence of an external magnetic field, the chiral Lagrangian for two flavors is accompanied by the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term containing an anomalous coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

We study the ground state of the low energy dense QCD with the assumption of chiral condensates of quarks. Under an external magnetic field, mesons could form soliton lattices via the chiral anomaly. For such scenarios, we present a unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Zebin Qiu , Muneto Nitta

We investigate the chiral soliton lattice (CSL) in the framework of holographic QCD in magnetic field. Under appropriate boundary conditions for the gauge field and the quark mass deformation, we demonstrate that the ground state in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Markus A. G. Amano , Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

Low-energy dynamics of QCD can be described by pion degrees of freedom in terms of the chiral perturbation theory(ChPT). A chiral soliton lattice(CSL), an array of solitons, is the ground state due to the chiral anomaly in the presence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

We study supersolid-like crystalline structures emerging in the stationary states of a quasi-two-dimensional spin-orbit (SO)-coupled spin-2 condensate in the ferromagnetic, cyclic, and antiferro-magnetic phases by solving a mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Pardeep Kaur , Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

Application of a sufficiently strong parallel magnetic field $B_\parallel > B_{c}$ produces a soliton-lattice (SL) ground state in a double-layer quantum Hall system. We calculate the ground-state properties of the SL state as a function of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. B. Hanna , A. H. MacDonald , S. M. Girvin

It was previously shown within chiral perturbation theory that the ground state of QCD in a sufficiently large magnetic field and at nonvanishing, but not too large, baryon chemical potential is a so-called chiral soliton lattice. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Geraint W. Evans , Andreas Schmitt

Based on the chiral perturbation theory at the leading order, we show the presence of a new phase in rapidly rotating QCD matter with two flavors, that is a domain-wall Skyrmion phase. Based on the chiral Lagrangian with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

We use the tensor network algorithm to show evidences of a non-uniform chiral spin-liquid (CSL) ground state in a frustrated spin-1/2 model on a square lattice, in the regime of moat-like band structure of the lattice, i.e., a band with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Rui Wang , Haiyuan Zou , Tigran Sedrakyan , Baigeng Wang , D. Y. Xing

The ground state of QCD in sufficiently strong magnetic field at finite baryon density is an inhomogeneous state consisting of an array of solitons, called the chiral soliton lattice (CSL). It is, however, replaced in a region with higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Yuki Amari , Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

We consider solitonic solutions of coupled scalar systems, whose Lagrangian has a potential term (quasi-supersymmetric potential) consisting of the square of derivative of a superpotential. The most important feature of such a theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Onizawa

Chiral soliton lattices (CSLs) are nontrivial spin textures that emerge from the competition between Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, anisotropy, and magnetic fields. While well established in monoaxial helimagnets, their role in…

Nuclear matter with a strong magnetic field is prevalent inside neutron stars and heavy-ion collisions. In a sufficiently large magnetic field the ground state is either a chiral soliton lattice (CSL), an array of solitons of the neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Yuki Amari , Muneto Nitta , Zebin Qiu

The ground state of low-energy QCD matter in strong magnetic fields is either a chiral soliton lattice (CSL), a periodic array of neutral pion domain walls (chiral solitons) perpendicular to the magnetic field, or domain-wall Skyrmion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Patrick Copinger , Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Zebin Qiu

At one loop, we provide an explicit formula for the ground state of the one-soliton sector in the Sine-Gordon theory. The state is given in the basis of eigenstates of the field operator, or equivalently as a Schrodinger wave functional.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jarah Evslin
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