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We analyze the network of relations between parliament members according to their voting behavior. In particular, we examine the emergent community structure with respect to political coalitions and government alliances. We rely on tools…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Carlo Dal Maso , Gabriele Pompa , Michelangelo Puliga , Gianni Riotta , Alessandro Chessa

Modeling the ideological perspectives of political actors is an essential task in computational political science with applications in many downstream tasks. Existing approaches are generally limited to textual data and voting records,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Shangbin Feng , Zhaoxuan Tan , Zilong Chen , Peisheng Yu , Qinghua Zheng , Xiaojun Chang , Minnan Luo

We study Members of Parliament (MP) private initiative (bill) cosponsor patterns from a European parliamentary multiparty perspective. By applying network detection algorithms, we set out to find the determinants of the cosponsorship…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-01 Antti Pajala , Elena Puccio , Jyrki Piilo , Michele Tumminello

We propose new mathematical programming models for optimal partitioning of a signed graph into cohesive groups. To demonstrate the approach's utility, we apply it to identify coalitions in US Congress since 1979 and examine the impact of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Samin Aref , Zachary Neal

Collaboration networks are studied as an example of growing bipartite networks. These have been previously observed to have structure such as positive correlations between nearest-neighbour degrees. However, a detailed understanding of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matti Peltomaki , Mikko Alava

We present a study of the network of relationships among elected members of the Finnish parliament, based on a quantitative analysis of initiative co-signatures, and its evolution over 16 years. To understand the structure of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Elena Puccio , Antti Pajala , Jyrki Piilo , Michele Tumminello

Starting from the dataset of the publication corpus of the APS during the period 1955-2009, we reconstruct the individual researchers trajectories, namely the list of the consecutive affiliations for each scholar. Crossing this information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Floriana Gargiulo , Timoteo Carletti

This study examines the relationship between ambiguity and the ideological positioning of political parties across the political spectrum. We identify a strong non-monotonic (inverted U-shaped) relationship between party ideology and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-21 Hector Galindo-Silva

Political polarization is traditionally analyzed through the ideological stances of groups and parties, but it also has a behavioral component that manifests in the interactions between individuals. We present an empirical analysis of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-27 David Garcia , Adiya Abisheva , Simon Schweighofer , Uwe Serdült , Frank Schweitzer

Building on previous work, this paper extends the modeling of political structures from simplicial complexes to hypergraphs. This allows the analysis of more complex political dynamics where agents who are willing to form coalitions contain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Ismar Volic , Zixu Wang

Quantitative methods to measure the participation to parliamentary debate and discourse of elected Members of Parliament (MPs) and the parties they belong to are lacking. This is an exploratory study in which we propose the development of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Ben Curran , Kyle Higham , Elisenda Ortiz , Demival Vasques Filho

Understanding patronage networks in Chinese Bureaucracy helps us quantify the promotion mechanism underlying autocratic political systems. Although there are qualitative studies analyzing political promotions, few use quantitative methods…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Zhengxuan Wu , Jason Luo , Xiyu Zhang

Brexit, a global pandemic, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and record inflation - few legislative bodies have faced such a cascade of shocks as the European Parliament did during its 9th term (2019-2024). Using the Bipartite Configuration…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Sebastiao Rosalino , António Curado , Flávio L. Pinheiro

Ensuring legislative accountability in multi-party systems requires quantitative tools that reveal actual voting behavior beyond formal party affiliations. We present a network-based framework for analyzing parliamentary dynamics at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Francesca Collu , Antonio Scala , Emilia La Nave

A model algorithm is proposed to study subsequent partitions of complex networks describing social structures. The partitions are supposed to appear as actions of rivaling leaders corresponding to nodes with large degrees. The condition of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Krzysztof Kulakowski , Janusz A. Holyst

Many real-world complex networks are best modeled as bipartite (or 2-mode) graphs, where nodes are divided into two sets with links connecting one side to the other. However, there is currently a lack of methods to analyze properly such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-10-28 Oussama Allali , Lionel Tabourier , Clémence Magnien , Matthieu Latapy

Politics and discussion in parliament is likely to be influenced by the party in power and associated election cycles. However, little is known about the extent to which these events affect discussion and how this has changed over time. We…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-18 Rohan Alexander , Monica Alexander

The membership of British political parties has a direct influence on their political effectiveness. This paper applies the mathematics of epidemiology to the analysis of the growth and decline of such memberships. The party members are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Rebecca A. Jeffs , John Hayward , Paul A. Roach , John Wyburn

We propose the use of hierarchical taxonomy to analyze the legislative election results as a model of multi-party system to show the robustness in political system. As an example we use the result of Indonesian legislative election 2004 is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hokky Situngkir

This paper is a corrigendum and addendum to the previously published article: 'How Populist are Parties? Measuring Degrees of Populism in Party Manifestos Using Supervised Machine Learning' (Political Analysis, 1-17.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Jessica Di Cocco , Bernardo Monechi
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