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相关论文: Wormholes and Factorization in Exact Effective The…

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Wormholes are non-trivial topological structures that arise as exact solutions to Einstein's field equations, theoretically connecting distinct regions of spacetime via a throat-like geometry. While static traversable wormholes necessarily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We derive the effective theories for heavy particles with a functional integral approach by integrating away the states with high velocity and with high virtuality. This formulation is non-perturbative and has a close connection with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ugo Aglietti , Stefano Capitani

Using a recently developed quantization of spherically symmetric gravity coupled to a scalar field, we give a construction of null expansion operators that allow a definition of general, fully dynamical quantum black holes. These operators…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Viqar Husain , Oliver Winkler

Models of static wormholes are investigated in the framework of $f(\textit{R}, \textit{T})$ gravity ($\textit{R}$ being the curvature scalar, and $\textit{T}$ the trace of the energy momentum tensor). An attempt to link the energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Emilio Elizalde , Martiros Khurshudyan

Euclidean wormholes have played a key role in the recent ``disorder averaged" approaches to quantum gravity and holography, but are typically only considered in somewhat special theories of gravity, such as theories in low dimensions or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Alexander Maloney , Viraj Meruliya , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We construct new Euclidean wormhole solutions in AdS(d+1) and discuss their role in UV-complete theories, without ensemble averaging. The geometries are interpreted as overlaps of GHZ-like entangled states, which arise naturally from coarse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Jeevan Chandra , Thomas Hartman

The canonical theory of quantum gravity in the loop representation can be extended to incorporate topology change, in the simple case that this refers to the creation or annihilation of "minimalist wormholes" in which two points of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

In this work, we construct traversable wormhole geometries in the context of f(R) modified theories of gravity. We impose that the matter threading the wormhole satisfies the energy conditions, so that it is the effective stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Miguel A. Oliveira

In this work, we focus on the dynamics of a massive one-form field, \textbf{B}, often referred to simply as a vector field, that is minimally coupled to standard Einstein gravity. In the framework of four-dimensional spacetimes, the theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Nailya Ganiyeva , Bruno J. Barros , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The effective theories for massless quarks describing exclusive and seminclusive processes are discussed, considering in particular the factorization problem.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Aglietti

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

We discuss the treatment, in an effective field theory, of multi-particle correlations within a "large" system. We show that the act of coarse-graining necessarily introduces violations of unitarity in the evolution of states where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Giorgio Torrieri

We study the possibility of realizing scale-separated type IIB Anti-de Sitter and de Sitter compactifications within a controlled effective field theory regime defined by low-energy and large (but scale-separated) compactification volume.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Maxim Emelin

Quantum physics frequently involves a need to count the states, subspaces, measurement outcomes, and other elements of quantum dynamics. However, with quantum mechanics assigning probabilities to such objects, it is often desirable to work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Ivan Horváth , Robert Mendris

We analyze a large class of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ low-energy realizations of the axiverse satisfying various quantum gravity constraints. We propose a novel upper bound on the ultimate UV cutoff of the effective theory, namely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Luca Martucci , Nicolò Risso , Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

We reformulate the construction of wormhole solutions as perturbations around near-horizon geometries of near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black holes in four dimensions and equal-angular-momenta Myers-Perry black holes in five…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Takamasa Kanai , Kengo Maeda , Daisuke Yoshida

We analyze the structure of higher-order radiative corrections for processes with unstable particles. By subsequently integrating out the various scales that are induced by the presence of unstable particles we obtain a hierarchy of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Chapovsky , V. A. Khoze , A. Signer , W. J. Stirling

We discuss recent applications of Euclidean path integrals to the black hole information problem. In calculations with replica wormholes as the next-to-leading order correction to the Gibbons-Hawking saddlepoint, the radiation density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

Effective field theories consistent with quantum gravity obey surprising finiteness constraints, appearing in several distinct but interconnected forms. In this work we develop a framework that unifies these observations by proposing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Thomas W. Grimm , David Prieto , Mick van Vliet

This paper examines the effects of charge on traversable wormhole structure in $f(R,T)$ theory. For this purpose, we use the embedding class-I approach to build a wormhole shape function from the static spherically symmetric spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 M. Sharif , Arooj Fatima