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The classical black hole spacetime is modified semiclassically, depending strongly on the choice of the quantum states. In particular, for the Boulware state the spacetime often takes a wormhole structure mimicking closely a spacetime with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Yohan Potaux , Debajyoti Sarkar , Sergey N. Solodukhin

Polar duality is a well-known concept from convex geometry and analysis. In the present paper, we study two symplectically covariant versions of polar duality keeping in mind their applications to quantum mechanics. The first variant makes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Maurice de Gosson , Charlyne de Gosson

A non-Hermitian PT-symmetric version of the kicked top is introduced to study the interplay of quantum chaos with balanced loss and gain. The classical dynamics arising from the quantum dynamics of the angular momentum expectation values…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Steve Mudute-Ndumbe , Eva-Maria Graefe

The state vector evolution in the interaction of initial measured pure state with collective quantum system or the field with a very large number of degrees of freedom N is analysed in a nonperturbative QED formalism. As the example the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Mayburov

The role of quantum fluctuations in modifying the critical behavior of non-equilibrium phase transitions is a fundamental but unsolved question. In this study, we examine the absorbing state phase transition of a 1D chain of qubits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Nastasia Makki , Nicolai Lang , Hans Peter Büchler

A potential phase transition between a normal ground state and a photon-condensed ground state in many-dipole light-matter systems is a topic of considerable controversy, exasperated by conflicting no-go and counter no-go theorems and often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Daniele Lamberto , Omar Di Stefano , Stephen Hughes , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta

The $K$-hull of a compact set $A\subset\mathbb{R}^d$, where $K\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a fixed compact convex body, is the intersection of all translates of $K$ that contain $A$. A set is called $K$-strongly convex if it coincides with its…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-10-06 Alexander Marynych , Ilya Molchanov

I develop a theory of classicality from quantum systems. This theory stems from the study of classical and quantum stationary stochastic processes. The stochastic processes are characterized by polyhedral (classical) and semidefinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Esteban Martínez-Vargas

Quantum dots (QDs) are pivotal for the development of quantum technologies, with applications ranging from single-photon sources for secure communication to quantum computing infrastructures. Understanding the electron dynamics within these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Markus Sifft , Johannes C. Bayer , Daniel Hägele , Rolf J. Haug

Entanglement transitions in quantum dynamics present a novel class of phase transitions in non-equilibrium systems. When a many-body quantum system undergoes unitary evolution interspersed with monitored random measurements, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Oliver Lunt , Marcin Szyniszewski , Arijeet Pal

The paper develops theory of covariant transform, which is inspired by the wavelet construction. It was observed that many interesting types of wavelets (or coherent states) arise from group representations which are not square integrable…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-07 Vladimir V. Kisil

We consider dynamics of Dicke models, with and without counterrotating terms, under slow variations of parameters which drive the system through a quantum phase transition. The model without counterrotating terms and sweeped detuning is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 A. P. Itin , P. Törmä

We study several variants of the problem of moving a convex polytope $K$, with $n$ edges, in three dimensions through a flat rectangular (and sometimes more general) window. Specifically: $\bullet$ We study variants where the motion is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Dan Halperin , Micha Sharir , Itay Yehuda

Topological characteristics of quantum systems are typically determined by the closing of a gap, while the dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT) during quantum real-time evolution has emerged as a nonequilibrium analog to the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Y. B. Shi , X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

It is known that the $k$-faces of the permutohedron $\Pi_n$ are labeled by (all possible) linearly ordered partitions of the set $[n]=\{1,...,n\}$ into $(n-k)$ non-empty parts. The incidence relation corresponds to the refinement: a face…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Gaiane Panina

We survey a new application of the Weil representation to construct a canonical basis of eigenvectors for the discrete Fourier transform (DFT). The transition matrix from the standard basis to the canonical basis defines a novel transform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-05 SHamgar Gurevich , Ronny Hadani

In this paper we look at 3D lattice models that are generalizations of the state sum model used to define the Kuperberg invariant of 3-manifolds. The partition function is a scalar constructed as a tensor network where the building blocks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Miguel Jorge Bernabé Ferreira , Pramod Padmanabhan , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

We study the magnetic field driven Quantum Phase Transition (QPT) in electrostatically gated superconducting LaTiO3/SrTiO3 interfaces. Through finite size scaling analysis, we show that it belongs to the (2+1)D XY model universality class.…

The existence problem for mutually unbiased bases is an unsolved problem in quantum information theory. A related question is whether every pair of bases admits vectors that are unbiased to both. Mathematically this translates to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Ole Andersson , Ingemar Bengtsson

We elucidate the Bures metric in quantum state space near a rank-changing point of the density matrix and show contrasting behavior for two-level ($N=2$) systems versus higher-level systems. Due to the smooth pure-state boundary for $N=2$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Yu-Huan Huang , Xu-Yang Hou , Guo Hao , Chih-Chun Chien