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We consider directed polymers in 1+1 spatial dimension under action of an external repulsive potential along a line. Using the exact mapping onto imaginary time evolution of free fermions we find that for sufficiently strong potential the…

We revisit the problem of full counting statistics of particles on a segment of a one-dimensional gas of free fermions. Using a combination of analytical and numerical methods, we study the crossover between the counting of discrete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Dmitri A. Ivanov , Ivan P. Levkivskyi

We develop generalized coherent states for a class of nonlinear oscillators with position-dependent effective mass in the context of the Gazeau-Klauder formalism and discuss some of their properties. In order to investigate the temporal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Naila Amir , Shahid Iqbal

We study the evolution of domain wall networks appearing after phase transitions in the early Universe. They exhibit interesting dynamical scaling behaviour which is not yet well understood, and are also simple models for the more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Theodore Garagounis , Mark Hindmarsh

Based on the previously formulated mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions, a cosmological model based on a one-component statistical system of doubly scalar charged degenerate fermions interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. A. Agathonov , D. Yu. Ignatyev

Usually, we study the statistical behaviours of noninteracting Fermions in finite (mainly two and three) dimensions. For a fixed number of fermions, the average energy per fermion is calculated in two and in three dimensions and it becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Muktish Acharyya

The measurement of quantum entanglement in many-body systems remains challenging. One experimentally relevant fact about quantum entanglement is that in systems whose degrees of freedom map to free fermions with conserved total particle…

We present an approach to generalised fermionic statistics which relates the existence of a generalised statistical behaviour to non-invariant ground states. Considering the thermal average of an operatorial generalization of the Heisenberg…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Mignani , Roberto Scipioni

Exact diagonalization studies have revealed that the energy spectrum of interacting electrons in the lowest Landau level splits, non-perturbatively, into bands, which is responsible for the fascinating phenomenology of this system. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Ajit C. Balram , Arkadiusz Wójs , Jainendra K. Jain

We introduce a novel class of low-dimensional topological tight-binding models that allow for bound states that are fractionally charged fermions and exhibit non-Abelian braiding statistics. The proposed model consists of a double (single)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The Wannier-Stark localization dynamically alters the entanglement behavior of non-Hermitian free fermions. Utilizing the single-particle correlation matrix technique, we analyze the effective Hamiltonian of these fermions with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Han-Ze Li , Minhui Wan , Jian-Xin Zhong

We consider the out-of-equilibrium dynamics generated by joining two domains with arbitrary opposite magnetisations. We study the stationary state which emerges by the unitary evolution via the spin $1/2$ XXZ Hamiltonian, in the gapless…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Mario Collura , Andrea De Luca , Jacopo Viti

Topological band theory has been studied for free fermions for decades, and one of the most profound physical results is the bulk-boundary correspondence. Recently a focus in topological physics is extending topological classification to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Liang Mao , Hui Zhai , Fan Yang

The concept of Schramm-Loewner evolution provides a unified description of domain boundaries of many lattice spin systems in two dimensions, possibly even including systems with quenched disorder. Here, we study domain walls in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jacob D. Stevenson , Martin Weigel

We present a theory of full counting statistics for electron transport through interacting electron systems with non-Markovian dynamics. We illustrate our approach for transport through a single-level quantum dot and a metallic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Braggio , Jürgen König , Rosario Fazio

The ground state properties of $N$ spinless free fermions in a $d$-dimensional confining potential are studied. We find that any $n$-point correlation function has a simple determinantal structure that allows us to compute several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We revisit the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks, taking advantage of recent improvements in computing power. We carry out high-resolution field theory simulations in two, three and four spatial dimensions to study the effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

We investigate Lee-Yang zeros of generating functions of dynamical observables and establish a general relation between phase transitions in ensembles of trajectories of stochastic many-body systems and the time evolution of high-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Christian Flindt , Juan P. Garrahan

We study fermionic fields localized on topologically unstable domain walls bounded by strings in a grand unified theory theoretical framework. Particularly, we found that the localized fermionic degrees of freedom, which are up and down…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. K. Oikonomou

We study the statistics of domain wall excitations in quantum spin chains. We focus on systems with finite symmetry groups represented by matrix product unitaries (MPUs), i.e. finite depth quantum circuits. Such symmetries can be anomalous,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Jose Garre Rubio , Norbert Schuch