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Two matrices are said to be principal minor equivalent if they have equal corresponding principal minors of all orders. We give a characterization of principal minor equivalence and a deterministic polynomial time algorithm to check if two…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Abhranil Chatterjee , Sumanta Ghosh , Rohit Gurjar , Roshan Raj

In this paper we show how to recover a spectral approximations to broad classes of structured matrices using only a polylogarithmic number of adaptive linear measurements to either the matrix or its inverse. Leveraging this result we obtain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Arun Jambulapati , Kirankumar Shiragur , Aaron Sidford

This paper is about a curious phenomenon. Suppose we have a data matrix, which is the superposition of a low-rank component and a sparse component. Can we recover each component individually? We prove that under some suitable assumptions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-21 Emmanuel J. Candes , Xiaodong Li , Yi Ma , John Wright

Here we consider the image of the principal minor map of symmetric matrices over an arbitrary unique factorization domain $R$. By exploiting a connection with symmetric determinantal representations, we characterize the image of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-31 Abeer Al Ahmadieh , Cynthia Vinzant

Many neural learning algorithms require to solve large least square systems in order to obtain synaptic weights. Moore-Penrose inverse matrices allow for solving such systems, even with rank deficiency, and they provide minimum-norm vectors…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Pierre Courrieu

Matrix completion constantly receives tremendous attention from many research fields. It is commonly applied for recommender systems such as movie ratings, computer vision such as image reconstruction or completion, multi-task learning such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Abdallah Chehade , Zunya Shi

Matrix congruence extends naturally to the setting of tensors. We apply methods from tensor decomposition, algebraic geometry and numerical optimization to this group action. Given a tensor in the orbit of another tensor, we compute a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-26 Max Pfeffer , Anna Seigal , Bernd Sturmfels

In our article we consider some algebraical methods which may be useful in some inverse spectral problems. The reconstraction of the matrix from its minors is considered.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. V. Mouftakhov

We solve the Symmetrized Principal Minor Assignment Problem, that is we show how to determine if for a given vector $v\in \mathbb{C}^{n}$ there is an $n\times n$ matrix that has all $i\times i$ principal minors equal to $v_{i}$. We use a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Huajun Huang , Luke Oeding

The inverse of a large matrix can often be accurately approximated by a polynomial of degree significantly lower than the order of the matrix. The iteration polynomial generated by a run of the GMRES algorithm is a good candidate, and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Mark Embree , Joel A. Henningsen , Jordan Jackson , Ronald B. Morgan

A cumbersome operation in many scientific fields, is inverting large full-rank matrices. In this paper, we propose a coded computing approach for recovering matrix inverse approximations. We first present an approximate matrix inversion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Neophytos Charalambides , Mert Pilanci , Alfred Hero

We consider a problem of considerable practical interest: the recovery of a data matrix from a sampling of its entries. Suppose that we observe m entries selected uniformly at random from a matrix M. Can we complete the matrix and recover…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-05-30 Emmanuel J. Candes , Benjamin Recht

We prove the (generalized) principal pivot transform is matrix monotone, in the sense of the L\"owner ordering, under minimal hypotheses. This improves on the recent results of J. E. Pascoe and R. Tully-Doyle, Monotonicity of the principal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-13 Kenneth Beard , Aaron Welters

The computation of the sparse principal component of a matrix is equivalent to the identification of its principal submatrix with the largest maximum eigenvalue. Finding this optimal submatrix is what renders the problem…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-23 Megasthenis Asteris , Dimitris S. Papailiopoulos , George N. Karystinos

We introduce a new fundamental algorithm called Matrix-POAFD to solve the matrix least square problem. The method is based on the matching pursuit principle. The method directly extracts, among the given features as column vectors of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Wei Qu , Chi Tin Hon , Yiqiao Zhang , Tao Qian

Positive semi-definite matrices commonly occur as normal matrices of least squares problems in statistics or as kernel matrices in machine learning and approximation theory. They are typically large and dense. Thus algorithms to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Markus Hegland , Frank deHoog

We introduce and compare new compression approaches to obtain regularized solutions of large linear systems which are commonly encountered in large scale inverse problems. We first describe how to approximate matrix vector operations with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-12 Sergey Voronin , Dylan Mikesell , Guust Nolet

The matrix recovery (completion) problem, a central problem in data science and theoretical computer science, is to recover a matrix $A$ from a relatively small sample of entries. While such a task is impossible in general, it has been…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-06 BaoLinh Tran , Van Vu

A new generalized matrix inverse is derived which is consistent with respect to arbitrary nonsingular diagonal transformations, e.g., it preserves units associated with variables under state space transformations, thus providing a general…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Jeffrey Uhlmann

Generalized inverses play a fundamental role in numerical linear algebra, particularly when matrices are rectangular, singular, or rank deficient. Even when the input matrix is sparse, generalized inverses such as the M-P pseudoinverse are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Ananias Machado , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee
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