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The quantum structure of Spacetime at the Planck scale suggests the use, in defining interactions between fields, of the Quantum Wick product. The resulting theory is ultraviolet finite, but subject to an adiabatic cutoff in time which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sergio Doplicher , Gerardo Morsella , Nicola Pinamonti

In the perturbative treatment of interacting quantum field theories, if the interaction Lagrangian changes adiabatically in a finite interval of time, secular growths may appear in the truncated perturbative series also when the interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Stefano Galanda , Nicola Pinamonti , Leonardo Sangaletti

We analyze the stability properties shown by KMS states for interacting massive scalar fields propagating over Minkowski spacetime, recently constructed in the framework of perturbative algebraic quantum field theories by Fredenhagen and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Nicolo Drago , Federico Faldino , Nicola Pinamonti

We study the fermionic Schwinger effect in two dimensional de Sitter spacetime. To do so we first present a method to semiclassically compute the number of pairs created per momentum mode for general time dependent fields. In addition the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Clément Stahl , Eckhard Strobel , She-Sheng Xue

In this paper we compare the construction of equilibrium states at finite temperature for self-interacting massive scalar quantum field theories on Minkowski spacetime proposed by Fredenhagen and Lindner with results obtained in ordinary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 João Braga de Góes Vasconcellos , Nicolò Drago , Nicola Pinamonti

The effective Lagrangian of arbitrary varying in space electromagnetic field in a dense medium is derived. It has been used for investigation of interaction between charged fermions in the medium. It is shown the possibility for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. V. Skalozub , A. Y. Tishchenko

We propose additional conditions (beyond those considered in our previous papers) that should be imposed on Wick products and time-ordered products of a free quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. These conditions arise from a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

The authors study the quantum effect of self-interacting fields in the classical background of conical space, i.e. around a cosmic string with infinitesimal width. The renormalized value of $\langle\phi^2\rangle$ and energy-momentum tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Satoru Hirenzaki

We consider a massive fermionic quantum field localized on a plane in external constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane and the electric field is parallel. The complete set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-20 V. V. Parazian

We consider a system of $N\gg 1$ interacting fermionic particles in three dimensions, confined in a periodic box of volume $1$, in the mean-field scaling. We assume that the interaction potential is bounded and small enough. We prove upper…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Christian Hainzl , Marcello Porta , Felix Rexze

The violation of the Bell inequality for Dirac fermions is investigated in the cosmological de Sitter spacetime, in the presence of background electromagnetic fields of constant strengths. The orthonormal Dirac mode functions are obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Md Sabir Ali , Sourav Bhattacharya , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Shagun Kaushal

In this paper, we explain how perturbative quantum field theory can be formulated in terms of (a version of) vertex algebras. Our starting point is the Wilson-Zimmermann operator product expansion (OPE). Following ideas of a previous paper…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Stefan Hollands , Heiner Olbermann

I review the formalism, Feynman rules, and combinatorics that constrain a field to propagate ``classically", strictly in tree diagrams, either by itself, or interacting with other, purely quantum fields. The perturbation theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Dimitrios Metaxas

We study a Dirac fermion model with three kinds of disorder as well as a marginal interaction which forms the critical line of $c=1$ conformal field theory. Computing scaling equations by the use of a perturbative renormalization group…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fukui

Perturbative expansions for atoms in QED are developed around interacting states, typically defined by the Schr\"odinger equation. Calculations are nevertheless done using the standard Feynman diagram expansion around free states. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Paul Hoyer

Based on the most general principles of reality, gauge and reparametrization invariance, a problem of constructing the action describing dynamics of a classical color-charged particle interacting with background non-Abelian gauge and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yuri A. Markov , Margaret A. Markova , Alexey A. Shishmarev

Consistent interactions for off-shell fermion fields of arbitrary spin are constructed from the gauge-invariance requirement of the interaction Lagrangians. These interactions play a crucial role in the quantum hadrodynamical description of…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Tom Vrancx , Lesley De Cruz , Jan Ryckebusch , Pieter Vancraeyveld

We present the quantum field description of Galilean electrodynamics minimally coupled to massless Galilean fermion in (3 + 1) dimensions. At the classical level, the Lagrangian is obtained as a null reduction of a relativistic theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Kinjal Banerjee , Aditya Sharma

A wave function exposed to measurements undergoes pure state dynamics, with deterministic unitary and probabilistic measurement induced state updates, defining a quantum trajectory. For many-particle systems, the competition of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 M. Buchhold , Y. Minoguchi , A. Altland , S. Diehl

The phenomenon of particle production for quantum field theories in curved spacetimes is crucial to understand the large-scale structure of a universe from an inflationary epoch. In contrast to the free and fixed-background case, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Carlos Fulgado-Claudio , Pablo Sala , Daniel González-Cuadra , Alejandro Bermudez
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