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Equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced sensing capabilities, social robots are gaining interest among consumers in the United States. These robots seem like a natural evolution of traditional smart home devices. However,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Henry Bell , Jabari Kwesi , Hiba Laabadli , Pardis Emami-Naeini

Robotics landscape is experiencing big changes. Robots are spreading and will soon be everywhere. Systems traditionally employed in industry are being replaced by collaborative robots, while more and more professional and consumer robots…

Robot perception under low light or high dynamic range is usually improved downstream - via more robust feature extraction, image enhancement, or closed-loop exposure control. However, all of these approaches are limited by the image…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Yash Turkar , Shekoufeh Sadeghi , Karthik Dantu

The interaction of humans and robots in less constrained environments gains a lot of attention lately and the safety of such interaction is of utmost importance. Two ways of risk assessment are prescribed by recent safety standards: (i)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 P. Svarny , Z. Straka , M. Hoffmann

Autonomous cyber-physical systems (CPS) rely on the correct operation of numerous components, with state-of-the-art methods relying on machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) components in various stages of sensing and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Weiming Xiang , Taylor T. Johnson

The emerging integration of robots into everyday life brings several major challenges. Compared to classical industrial applications, more flexibility is needed in combination with real-time reactivity. Learning-based methods can train…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Thies Oelerich , Gerald Ebmer , Christian Hartl-Nesic , Andreas Kugi

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is an emerging trend of robotics that promotes the co-presence and cooperation of humans and robots in common workspaces. Physical vicinity and interaction between humans and robots, combined with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Mehrnoosh Askarpour

This paper investigates runtime monitoring of perception systems. Perception is a critical component of high-integrity applications of robotics and autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars. In these applications, failure of perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Pasquale Antonante , Heath Nilsen , Luca Carlone

Coordination of view coverage via privacy-aware smart cameras is key to a more socially responsible urban intelligence. Rather than maximizing view coverage at any cost or over relying on expensive cryptographic techniques, we address how…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Chuhao Qin , Lukas Esterle , Evangelos Pournaras

For machine learning components used as part of autonomous systems (AS) in carrying out critical tasks it is crucial that assurance of the models can be maintained in the face of post-deployment changes (such as changes in the operating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Ozan Vardal , Richard Hawkins , Colin Paterson , Chiara Picardi , Daniel Omeiza , Lars Kunze , Ibrahim Habli

The objective of this paper is to present a systematic review of existing sensor-based control methodologies for applications that involve direct interaction between humans and robots, in the form of either physical collaboration or safe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Andrea Cherubini , David Navarro-Alarcon

The workplace influences the safety, health, and productivity of workers at multiple levels. To protect and promote total worker health, smart hardware, and software tools have emerged for the identification, elimination, substitution, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Vishal Patel , Austin Chesmore , Christopher M. Legner , Santosh Pandey

So-called collaborative robots are a current trend in industrial robotics. However, they still face many problems in practical application such as reduced speed to ascertain their collaborativeness. The standards prescribe two regimes: (i)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Petr Svarny , Michael Tesar , Jan Kristof Behrens , Matej Hoffmann

A controller -- a software module managing hardware behavior -- is a key component of a typical robot system. While control theory gives safety guarantees for standard controller designs, the practical implementation of controllers in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Nils Chur , Thorsten Berger , Einar Broch Johnsen , Andrzej Wąsowski

Human-robot co-carrying tasks reveal their potential in both industrial and everyday applications by leveraging the strengths of both parties. Effective control of robots in these tasks requires managing the energy level in the closed-loop…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Dang Van Trong , Hiroki Kotake , Sumitaka Honji , Takahiro Wada

The study aims the development of a wearable device to combat the onslaught of covid-19. Likewise, to enhance the regular face shield available in the market. Furthermore, to raise awareness of the health and safety protocols initiated by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Manuel Luis C. Delos Santos , Ronaldo S. Tinio , Darwin B. Diaz , Karlene Emily I. Tolosa

Smart Buildings are networks of connected devices and software in charge of automatically managing and controlling several building functions such as HVAC, fire alarms, lighting, shading and more. These systems evolved from mostly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Pierre Ciholas , Aidan Lennie , Parvin Sadigova , Jose M. Such

In this project, we focus on human-robot interaction in caregiving scenarios like bathing, where physical contact is inevitable and necessary for proper task execution because force must be applied to the skin. Using finite element…

As legged robots are deployed in industrial and autonomous construction tasks requiring collaborative manipulation, they must handle object manipulation while maintaining stable locomotion. The challenge intensifies in real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Mohsen Sombolestan , Quan Nguyen

Safety in terms of collision avoidance for multi-robot systems is a difficult challenge under uncertainty, non-determinism and lack of complete information. This paper aims to propose a collision avoidance method that accounts for both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Wenhao Luo , Wen Sun , Ashish Kapoor