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The maximin share (MMS) guarantee is a desirable fairness notion for allocating indivisible goods. While MMS allocations do not always exist, several approximation techniques have been developed to ensure that all agents receive a fraction…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Hadi Hosseini , Andrew Searns

We consider a revenue-maximizing seller with a single item for sale to multiple buyers with i.i.d. valuations. Akbarpour and Li (2020) show that the only optimal, credible, strategyproof auction is the ascending price auction with reserves…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Meryem Essaidi , Matheus V. X. Ferreira , S. Matthew Weinberg

We study the menu complexity of optimal and approximately-optimal auctions in the context of the "FedEx" problem, a so-called "one-and-a-half-dimensional" setting where a single bidder has both a value and a deadline for receiving an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Raghuvansh R. Saxena , Ariel Schvartzman , S. Matthew Weinberg

We study the communication complexity of combinatorial auctions via interpolation mechanisms that interpolate between non-truthful and truthful protocols. Specifically, an interpolation mechanism has two phases. In the first phase, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 Mark Braverman , Jieming Mao , S. Matthew Weinberg

The existing literature on optimal auctions focuses on optimizing the expected revenue of the seller, and is appropriate for risk-neutral sellers. In this paper, we identify good mechanisms for risk-averse sellers. As is standard in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-02 Mukund Sundararajan , Qiqi Yan

A traditionally desired goal when designing auction mechanisms is incentive compatibility, i.e., ensuring that bidders fare best by truthfully reporting their preferences. A complementary goal, which has, thus far, received significantly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Marco Comi , Bhaskar DasGupta , Michael Schapira , Venkatakumar Srinivasan

We efficiently solve the optimal multi-dimensional mechanism design problem for independent bidders with arbitrary demand constraints when either the number of bidders is a constant or the number of items is a constant. In the first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Constantinos Daskalakis , S. Matthew Weinberg

We consider the fundamental scenario where a single item is to be sold to one of two agents. Both agents draw their valuation for the item from the same probability distribution. However, only one of them submits a bid to the mechanism. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Ioannis Caragiannis , Georgios Kalantzis

A fundamental assumption in classical mechanism design is that buyers are perfect optimizers. However, in practice, buyers may be limited by their computational capabilities or a lack of information, and may not be able to perfectly…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-28 Santiago Balseiro , Omar Besbes , Francisco Castro

Interdependent values make basic auction design tasks -- in particular maximizing welfare truthfully in single-item auctions -- quite challenging. Eden et al. recently established that if the bidders valuation functions are submodular over…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Ameer Amer , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

The competition complexity of an auction setting is the number of additional bidders needed such that the simple mechanism of selling items separately (with additional bidders) achieves greater revenue than the optimal but complex…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Mahsa Derakhshan , Emily Ryu , S. Matthew Weinberg , Eric Xue

In multi-item screening, optimal selling mechanisms are challenging to characterize and implement, even with full knowledge of valuation distributions. In this paper, we aim to develop tractable, interpretable, and implementable mechanisms…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-20 Shixin Wang

We study the problem of learning revenue-optimal multi-bidder auctions from samples when the samples of bidders' valuations can be adversarially corrupted or drawn from distributions that are adversarially perturbed. First, we prove tight…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Wenshuo Guo , Michael I. Jordan , Manolis Zampetakis

It is widely believed that computing payments needed to induce truthful bidding is somehow harder than simply computing the allocation. We show that the opposite is true: creating a randomized truthful mechanism is essentially as easy as a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Moshe Babaioff , Robert D. Kleinberg , Aleksandrs Slivkins

We show that every universally truthful randomized mechanism for combinatorial auctions with submodular valuations that provides $m^{\frac 1 2 -\epsilon}$ approximation to the social welfare and uses value queries only must use…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Shahar Dobzinski

Multi-item revenue-optimal mechanisms are known to be extremely complex, often offering buyers randomized lotteries of goods. In the standard buy-one model, it is known that optimal mechanisms can yield revenue infinitely higher than that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Sepehr Assadi , Vikram Kher , George Li , Ariel Schvartzman

We study revenue maximization in a buyer-seller setting where the seller has a single object and the buyer has both a private valuation and a private budget. Private budgets complicate the classic single-product monopoly problem, making…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Juan Carlos Carbajal , Ahuva Mualem

Some important classical mechanisms considered in Microeconomics and Game Theory require the solution of a difficult optimization problem. This is true of mechanisms for combinatorial auctions, which have in recent years assumed practical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Lehmann , Liadan Ita O'Callaghan , Yoav Shoham

We consider the problem of allocating indivisible goods fairly among n agents who have additive and submodular valuations for the goods. Our fairness guarantees are in terms of the maximin share, that is defined to be the maximum value that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Siddharth Barman , Sanath Kumar Krishnamurthy

Optimal mechanism design enjoys a beautiful and well-developed theory, and also a number of killer applications. Rules of thumb produced by the field influence everything from how governments sell wireless spectrum licenses to how the major…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Tim Roughgarden