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There is a gap in scientific information systems development concerning modern software engineering and scientific computing. Historically, software engineering methodologies have been perceived as an unwanted accidental complexity to…

Background: Research software plays an important role in solving real-life problems, empowering scientific innovations, and handling emergency situations. Therefore, the correctness and trustworthiness of research software are of absolute…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Nasir U. Eisty , Jeffrey C. Carver

Programming digital devices and developing software is an important professional qualification, which contributes to employment opportunities. Despite this fact, there is a remarkable shortage in suitable human resources. In this context,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Spyridon Doukakis , Panagiotis Vlamos

Build-time configuration and environment assumptions are hampering progress and usability in scientific software. That which would be utterly unacceptable in non-scientific software somehow passes for the norm in scientific packages. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Jed Brown , Matthew G. Knepley , Barry F. Smith

The reproduction and replication of novel results has become a major issue for a number of scientific disciplines. In computer science and related computational disciplines such as systems biology, the issues closely revolve around the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-17 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

This paper explores the application of functional data analysis (FDA) as a means to study the dynamics of software evolution in the open source context. Several challenges in analyzing the data from software projects are discussed, an…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Katherine J. Stewart , David P. Darcy , Sherae L. Daniel

Neuroscience research has expanded dramatically over the past 30 years by advancing standardization and tool development to support rigor and transparency. Consequently, the complexity of the data pipeline has also increased, hindering…

Many science advances have been possible thanks to the use of research software, which has become essential to advancing virtually every Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) discipline and many non-STEM disciplines…

Programming is ubiquitous in applied biostatistics; adopting software engineering skills will help biostatisticians do a better job. To explain this, we start by highlighting key challenges for software development and application in…

Neuroscience is undergoing dramatic progress because of the vast data streams derived from the new technologies product of the BRAIN initiative and other enterprises. As any other scientific field, neuroscience benefits from having clear…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-09-22 Horacio G. Rotstein , Fidel Santamaria

We present Clinica (www.clinica.run), an open-source software platform designed to make clinical neuroscience studies easier and more reproducible. Clinica aims for researchers to i) spend less time on data management and processing, ii)…

Neuroengineering is faced with unique challenges in repairing or replacing complex neural systems that are composed of many interacting parts. These interactions form intricate patterns over large spatiotemporal scales, and produce emergent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-26 Danielle S. Bassett , Ankit N. Khambhati , Scott T. Grafton

Small to medium-scale data science experiments often rely on research software developed ad-hoc by individual scientists or small teams. Often there is no time to make the research software fast, reusable, and open access. The consequence…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Moritz Schubotz , Ankit Satpute , Andre Greiner-Petter , Akiko Aizawa , Bela Gipp

Although social neuroscience is concerned with understanding how the brain interacts with its social environment, prevailing research in the field has primarily considered the human brain in isolation, deprived of its rich social context.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Elisa C. Baek , Mason A. Porter , Carolyn Parkinson

Challenges related to development, deployment, and maintenance of reusable software for science are becoming a growing concern. Many scientists' research increasingly depends on the quality and availability of software upon which their…

Usability is an increasing concern in open source software (OSS). Given the recent changes in the OSS landscape, it is imperative to examine the OSS contributors' current valued factors, practices, and challenges concerning usability. We…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Wenting Wang , Jinghui Cheng , Jin L. C. Guo

Integrating third-party software components is a common practice in modern software development, offering significant advantages in terms of efficiency and innovation. However, this practice is fraught with risks related to software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Boyuan Li , Chengwei Liu , Lingling Fan , Sen Chen , Zhenlin Zhang , Zheli Liu

Sociotechnical research increasingly includes the social sub-networks that emerge from large-scale sociotechnical infrastructure, including the infrastructure for building open source software. This paper addresses these numerous…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Sean P. Goggins , Kevin Lumbard , Matt Germonprez , Caifan Du , Karthik Ram , James Howison

Software ecosystems have gained a lot of attention in recent times. Industry and developers gather around technologies and collaborate to their advancement; when the boundaries of such an effort go beyond certain amount of projects, we are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Raula Gaikovina Kula , Gregorio Robles

Neuroscientists frequently use a certain statistical reasoning to establish the existence of distinct neuronal processes in the brain. We show that this reasoning is flawed and that the large corresponding literature needs reconsideration.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-07-17 Volker H. Franz , Ulrike von Luxburg