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Social relationships characterize the interactions that occur within social species and may have an important impact on collective animal motion. Here, we consider a variation of the standard Vicsek model for collective motion in which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. Carmen Miguel , Jack T. Parley , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Dirichlet process mixtures are flexible non-parametric models, particularly suited to density estimation and probabilistic clustering. In this work we study the posterior distribution induced by Dirichlet process mixtures as the sample size…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Filippo Ascolani , Antonio Lijoi , Giovanni Rebaudo , Giacomo Zanella

Flocking is a prime example of how robust collective behavior can emerge from simple interaction rules. The flocking transition has been studied extensively since the inception of the original Vicsek model. Here, we introduce a novel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Eloise Lardet , Raphaël Voituriez , Silvia Grigolon , Thibault Bertrand

We introduce a model for active transport on inhomogeneous networks embedded in a diffusive environment and investigate the formation of particle clusters. In the presence of a hard-core interaction, cluster sizes exhibit an algebraically…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Philip Greulich , Ludger Santen

Understanding how topological constraints affect the dynamics of polymers in solution is at the basis of any polymer theory and it is particularly needed for melts of rings. These polymers fold as crumpled and space-filling objects and,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-15 D. Michieletto , N. Nahali , A. Rosa

We present our recent work on stochastic particle systems on complex networks. As a noninteracting system we first consider the diffusive motion of a random walker on heterogeneous complex networks. We find that the random walker is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Dong Noh

Critical phenomena in non-equilibrium systems have been studied by means of a wide variety of theoretical and experimental approaches. Mode-coupling, renormalization group, complex Lie algebras and diagrammatic techniques are some of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Enrique Hernandez-Lemus , Leopoldo S. Garcia-Colin

Population heterogeneity is ubiquitous among active living systems, but little is known about its role in determining their spatial organization and large-scale dynamics. Combining evidence from synthetic active fluids assembled from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Samadarshi Maity , Alexandre Morin

We show that spontaneous density segregation in dense systems of aligning circle swimmers is a condensation phenomenon at odds with the phase separation scenarios usually observed in two-dimensional active matter. The condensates, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Yujia Wang , Bruno Ventéjou , Hugues Chaté , Xia-qing Shi

The origin of the dramatic changes in the behavior of liquids as they approach their vitreous state - increases of many orders of magnitude in transport properties and dynamic time scales - is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Casalini , D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

We present a model of soft active particles that leads to a rich array of collective behavior found also in dense biological swarms of bacteria and other unicellular organisms. Our model uses only local interactions, such as Vicsek-type…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Ruben van Drongelen , Anshuman Pal , Carl P. Goodrich , Timon Idema

Taking into account simultaneously the Vicsek short range ordering and also the far-field hydrodynamic interactions mediated by the ambient fluid, we investigate the role of long range interactions in the ordering phenomena in a quasi…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Hojjat Behmadi , Zahra Fazli , Ali Najafi

The motion of oscillatory-like nonlinear Hamiltonian systems, driven by a weak noise, is considered. A general method to find regions of stability in the phase space of a randomly-driven system, based on a specific Poincar\'e map, is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 D. V. Makarov , M. Yu. Uleysky , M. V Budyansky , S. V. Prants

Fluid mixing usually involves the interplay between advection and diffusion, which together cause any initial distribution of passive scalar to homogenize and ultimately reach a uniform state. However, this scenario only holds when the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We study the dynamics of condensation of the inclusion process on a one-dimensional periodic lattice in the thermodynamic limit, generalising recent results on finite lattices for symmetric dynamics. Our main focus is on totally asymmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Jiarui Cao , Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky

The asymptotic analysis of kinetic models describing the behavior of particles interacting through alignment is performed. We will analyze the asymptotic regime corresponding to large alignment frequency where the alignment effects are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-16 M. Bostan , J. A. Carrillo

Alignment interactions in active matter are typically modeled as relaxational dynamics toward local consensus. In unbounded systems, this makes alignment effectively decoupled from local density and therefore unable to sustain self-confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Julian Giraldo-Barreto , Viktor Holubec

In biological systems, active agents such as actomyosin and cells move and interact on curved surfaces, exhibiting diverse phenomena. These observations have motivated studies of how curvature shapes their collective behavior. Here, using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Tatsuo Shibata

Nonreciprocity is known to generate a wide range of exotic phenomena in multi-species many-body systems, where different species influence one another through couplings that violate Newton's third law. In contrast, in the absence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Wei-Chen Guo , Zuo Wang , Pei-Fang Wu , Li-Jun Lang , Bao-Quan Ai , Liang He

A new approach to clustering, based on the physical properties of inhomogeneous coupled chaotic maps, is presented. A chaotic map is assigned to each data-point and short range couplings are introduced. The stationary regime of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Angelini , F. De Carlo , C. Marangi , M. Pellicoro , S. Stramaglia