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We study by means of exact-diagonalization techniques the ground state of a few-fermion system with strong short-range repulsive interactions trapped by a harmonic potential in one spatial dimension. Even when the ground-state density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Jing-Jing Wang , Wei Li , Shu Chen , Gao Xianlong , Massimo Rontani , Marco Polini

We have computed the low energy quantum states and low frequency dynamical susceptibility of complex quantum spin systems in the limit of strong interactions, obtaining exact results for system sizes enormously larger than accessible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

In the last years, a relationship has been established between the quantum Fisher information (QFI) and quantum entanglement. In the case of two-qubit systems, all pure entangled states can be made useful for sub-shot-noise interferometry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Stefano Scali , Roberto Franzosi

We present the analytical results at the mean-field level for the asymmetrical fermion system with attractive contact interaction at the zero temperature. The results can be expressed in terms of linear combinations of the elliptic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Wang-Chang Su

We study one-dimensional strongly interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures by both the exact Bethe-ansatz method and variational perturbation theory within the degenerate ground state subspace of the system in the infinitely repulsive limit. Based…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Haiping Hu , Liming Guan , Shu Chen

We investigate the competition between attractive spin-spin interactions and spin-separating external forces in the ground state of a one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model. We consider a lattice with open boundary conditions, subject to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Thomas Busch

We theoretically study an interacting few-body system of Rashba spin-orbit coupled two-component Bose gases confined in a harmonic trapping potential. We solve the interacting Hamiltonian at large Rashba coupling strengths using Exact…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-01 B. Ramachandhran , Hui Hu , Han Pu

The Fredholm equations for one-dimensional two-component Fermions with repulsive and with attractive delta-function interactions are solved by an asymptotic expansion for A) strong repulsion, B) weak repulsion, C) weak attraction and D)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xi-Wen Guan , Zhong-Qi Ma

Under the second-order degenerate perturbation theory, we show that the physics of $N$ particles with arbitrary spin confined in a one dimensional trap in the strongly interacting regime can be described by super-exchange interaction. An…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Li Yang , Liming Guan , Han Pu

True ground states are evaluated for a 2d Ising model with random near neighbor interactions and ferromagnetic second neighbor interactions (the Randomly Coupled Ferromagnet). The spin glass stiffness exponent is positive when the absolute…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Hartmann , I. A. Campbell

We analyze many-body entanglement in interacting fermionic systems by using the $M$-body reduced density matrix. We demonstrate that if a particle number conserving fermionic Hamiltonian contains only up to $M$-body interaction terms, then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Irakli Giorgadze , Grayson Welch , Haixuan Huang , Elio J. König , Jukka I. Väyrynen

We discuss the magnetic ground state and properties of a frustrated two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model of interacting hexagonal clusters of spins. The energy of the ground states is found exactly for arbitrary values of $J_1$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Anuradha Jagannathan , Thierry Jolicoeur

The exact factorized ground state of a heterogeneous (ferrimagnetic) spin model which is composed of two spins ($\rho, \sigma$) has been presented in detail. The Hamiltonian is not necessarily translational invariant and the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-03 J. Abouie , M. Rezai , A. Langari

A two-dimensional spin-up ideal Fermi gas interacting attractively with a spin-down impurity in the continuum undergoes, at zero temperature, a first-order phase transition from a polaron to a dimeron state. Here we study a similar system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Gerard Pascual , Jordi Boronat , Kris Van Houcke

This work examines the magnetic order and spin dynamics of a double-exchange model with competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions between the local moments. The Heisenberg interactions are periodically arranged…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Randy Fishman

The stationary states of few bosons in a one-dimensional harmonic trap are investigated throughout the crossover from weak to strongly attractive interactions. For sufficient attraction, three different classes of states emerge: (i) N-body…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-10-20 Emmerich Tempfli , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

We study the ground-state entanglement entropy of a subsystem of size $L$ of non-interacting fermions scattered by a potential of finite range $a$. We derive a general relation between the scattering matrix and the overlap matrix and use it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-29 A. Ossipov

We study the ground-state properties of frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic ladders with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins. In the limit of strong rung couplings, we show that the mixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-29 Shu Chen , Li Wang , Yupeng Wang

We investigate a model for the regularly depleted two-leg spin ladder systems. By using Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, it is rigorously shown that this model realizes massless excitations or, alternatively, a degenerate ground state, although…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Fukui , M. Sigrist , N. Kawakami

The reduced density matrix of an interacting system can be used as the basis for a truncation scheme, or in an unbiased method to discover the strongest kind of correlation in the ground state. In this paper, we investigate the structure of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Siew-Ann Cheong , Christopher L. Henley