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Many key features in photovoltaic perovskites occur in relatively long time scales and involve mixed compositions. This requires realistic but also numerically simple models. In this work we present a transferable classical force field to…

Lead halide perovskites have emerged as highly efficient solar cell materials. However, to date, the most promising members of this class are polymorphs, in which a wide-band gap $\delta$ phase competes with the photoactive perovskite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 C. Vona , M. Dankl , A. Boziki , M. P. Bircher , U. Rothlisberger

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are nowadays one of the most studied semiconductors due to their exceptional performance as active layers in solar cells. Although MHPs are excellent solid-state semiconductors, they are also ionic compounds,…

To accurately model the electron density and polarization, a polarizable multipole (PM) model using the AMOEBA force field has been introduced \cite{Ren:2003, Shi:2013} recently. In the AMOEBA force field, the traditional point atomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Xin Yang , Shan Zhao , Weihua Geng

A key challenge for the practical application of metal halide perovskites (MHPs) is the instability of the desired perovskite phase relative to the optically non-active $\delta$ phase. To determine the phase stability, we previously…

All-inorganic halide perovskites have received a lot of attention as attractive alternatives to overcome the stability issues of hybrid halide perovskites that are commonly associated with organic cations. To find a compromise between the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Mike Pols , Adri C. T. van Duin , Sofía Calero , Shuxia Tao

Implicit-solvent models are widely used to study the electrostatics in dissolved biomolecules, which are parameterized using force fields. Standard force fields treat the charge distribution with point charges, however, other force fields…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Christopher D. Cooper

Organic or inorganic (A) metal (M) halide (X) perovskites (AMX3) are semiconductor materials setting the basis for the development of highly efficient, low-cost and multijunction solar energy conversion devices. The best efficiencies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Frederike Lehmann , Silvia Binet , Alexandra Franz , Andreas Taubert , Susan Schorr

We present Q-AMOEBA (CF), an enhanced version of the Q-AMOEBA polarizable model that integrates a geometry-dependent charge flux (CF) term while designed for an explicit treatment of nuclear quantum effects (NQE). The inclusion of CF…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Nastasia Mauger , Thomas Plé , Louis Lagardère , Simon Huppert , Jean-Philip Piquemal

Halide perovskites make efficient solar cells due to their exceptional optoelectronic properties, but suffer from several stability issues. The characterization of the degradation processes is challenging because of the limitations in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Mike Pols , José Manuel Vicent-Luna , Ivo Filot , Adri C. T. van Duin , Shuxia Tao

Lead halide perovskites (APbX$_3$) offer tunable optoelectronic properties but feature an intricate phase-stability landscape. Here we employ on-the-fly data collection and an equivariant message-passing neural-network potential to perform…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Xia Liang , Johan Klarbring , Aron Walsh

We introduce a new parametrization of the AMOEBA polarizable force field for water denoted Q-AMOEBA, for use in simulations that explicitly account for nuclear quantum effects (NQEs). This study is made possible thanks to the recently…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Nastasia Mauger , Thomas Plé , Louis Lagardère , Simon Huppert , Jean-Philip Piquemal

With their celebrated structural and chemical flexibility, perovskite oxides have served as a highly adaptable material platform for exploring emergent phenomena arising from the interplay between different degrees of freedom. Molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Jing Wu , Jiyuan Yang , Yuan-Jinsheng Liu , Duo Zhang , Yudi Yang , Yuzhi Zhang , Linfeng Zhang , Shi Liu

The use of mixed cation absorber composition was considered as an efficient strategy to mitigate the degradation effects in halide perovskite solar cells. Despite the reports about partial stabilization at elevated temperatures, unfavorable…

Hybrid organic inorganic formate perovskites, AB(HCOO)$_3$, is a large family of compounds which exhibit variety of phase transitions and diverse properties. Some examples include (anti)ferroelectricity, ferroelasticity,…

Halide perovskite optoelectronic devices suffer from chemical degradation and current-voltage hysteresis induced by migration of highly mobile charged defects. Atomic scale molecular dynamics simulations can capture the motion of these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Viren Tyagi , Mike Pols , Geert Brocks , Shuxia Tao

Instability of hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites hinders their development for photovoltaic applications. First-principle calculations are used for evaluation of a decomposition reaction enthalpy of hybrid halide perovskites,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Chao Zheng , Oleg Rubel

Hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites with the prototype material of CH$_{3}$NH$_{3}$PbI$_{3}$ have recently attracted intense interest as low-cost and high-performance photovoltaic absorbers. Despite the high power conversion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Xin-Gang Zhao , Ji-Hui Yang , Yuhao Fu , Dongwen Yang , Qiaoling Xu , Liping Yu , Su-Huai Wei , Lijun Zhang

The spectacular performance of halide perovskites in optoelectronic devices is rooted in their tolerance to defects. Previous studies showed that defects in these materials generate shallow electronic states. However, how these shallow…

The enormous structural and chemical diversity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) forces researchers to actively use simulation techniques on an equal footing with experiments. MOFs are widely known for outstanding adsorption properties, so…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Vadim V. Korolev , Yurii M. Nevolin , Thomas A. Manz , Pavel V. Protsenko
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