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We study the phase diagram of a system of spherical particles interacting in three dimensions through a potential consisting of a strict hard core plus a linear repulsive shoulder at larger distances. The phase diagram (obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

We study small-amplitude steady water waves with multiple critical layers. Those are rotational two-dimensional gravity-waves propagating over a perfect fluid of finite depth. It is found that arbitrarily many critical layers with cat's-eye…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mats Ehrnström , Joachim Escher , Gabriele Villari

In this paper, we investigate the spectral stability of periodic traveling waves in the two dimensional gravity-capillary water wave problem. We derive a stability criterion based on an index function, whose sign determines the spectral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Changzhen Sun , Erik Wahlén

Morphological instability of the solid-liquid interface occuring in a crystal growing from an undercooled thin liquid being bounded on one side by a free surface and flowing down inclined plane is investigated by a linear stability analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

In this article we consider the linear stability of the two-dimensional flow induced by the linear stretching of a surface in the streamwise direction. The basic flow is a rare example of an exact analytical solution of the Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 P. T. Griffiths , S. O. Stephen , M. Khan

An experimental study is reported of the near-critical reflection of internal gravity waves over sloping topography in a stratified fluid. An overturning instability close to the slope and triggering the boundary-mixing process is observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thierry Dauxois , Anthony Didier , Eric Falcon

Slug flows are a typical intermittent two-phase flow pattern that can occur in submarine pipelines connecting the wells to the production facility and that is known to cause undesired consequences. In this context, computational fluid…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Thomas Douillet-Grellier , Florian De Vuyst , Henri Calandra , Philippe Ricoux

The parametric subharmonic instability in stratified fluids depends on the frequency and the amplitude of the primary plane wave. In this paper, we present experimental and numerical results emphasizing that the finite width of the beam…

Recent studies of pressure-driven flows of dilute polymer solutions in straight channels demonstrated the existence of two-dimensional coherent structures that are disconnected from the laminar state and appear through a sub-critical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Martin Lellep , Moritz Linkmann , Alexander Morozov

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of particle-laden turbulent flow in straight, mildly curved and strongly bent pipes are performed in which the solid phase is modelled as small heavy spherical particles. A total of seven populations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Azad Noorani , Gaetano Sardina , Luca Brandt , Philipp Schlatter

The flow of a two--layer stratified fluid over an abrupt topographic obstacle, simulating relevant situations in oceanographic problems, is investigated numerically and experimentally in a simplified two--dimensional situation. Experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-02 C. Cabeza , J. Varela , I. Bove , D. Freire , Arturo C. Marti , L. G. Sarasua , G. Usera , R. Montagne , M. Araujo

In a recent article (Forterre, PRL, 2001), we have reported a new instability observed in rapid granular flows down inclined planes that leads to the spontaneous formation of longitudinal vortices. From the experimental observations, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoel Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

We investigate the stability of the steady convective flow in a plane tilted layer with ideal thermal conductivity of solid boundaries in the presence of uniform longitudinal temperature gradient. Analytically found the stability boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. V. Sagitov , A. N. Sharifulin

Many natural and engineering systems involve the mixing of two fluid streams, in which the effects of density and viscosity gradients play important roles in determining flow stability. We perform linear stability calculations for a jet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jinwei Yang , Vinod Srinivasan

This work addresses the question of the stability of stratified, spatially periodic shear flows at low P\'eclet number but high Reynolds number. This little-studied limit is motivated by astrophysical systems, where the Prandtl number is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Pascale Garaud , Basile Gallet , Tobias Bischoff

Wind tunnel experiments were conducted to study the impact of atmospheric stratification on flow and dispersion within and over a regular array of rectangular buildings. Three stable and two convective incoming boundary layers were tested…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Davide Marucci , Matteo Carpentieri

In the first part, the stability of two-dimensional parallel flow is discussed. A more restrictively general stability criterion for inviscid parallel flow is obtained analytically. In the second part, we report the numerical simulations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Liang Sun

A wave equation for a time-dependent perturbation about the steady shallow-water solution emulates the metric an acoustic white hole, even upon the incorporation of nonlinearity in the lowest order. A standing wave in the sub-critical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arnab K. Ray , J. K. Bhattacharjee

Two-fluid interfaces in porous media, an example of driven disordered systems, were studied by a real time three-dimensional imaging technique with pore scale resolution for a less viscous fluid displacing a more viscous one. With…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Prerna Sharma , P. Aswathi , Anit Sane , Shankar Ghosh , S. Bhattacharya

We consider the influence of transverse confinement on the instability properties of velocity and density distributions reminiscent of those pertaining to exchange flows in stratified inclined ducts, such as the recent experiment of Lefauve…