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A new non-linear optimization approach is proposed for the sparse reconstruction of log-conductivities in current density impedance imaging. This framework comprises of minimizing an objective functional involving a least squares fit of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Madhu Gupta , Rohit Kumar Mishra , Souvik Roy

Many consequential real-world systems, like wind fields and ocean currents, are dynamic and hard to model. Learning their governing dynamics remains a central challenge in scientific machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yujin Kim , Sarah Dean

We investigate a reconstruction limit of compressed sensing for a reconstruction scheme based on the L1-norm minimization utilizing a correlated compression matrix with a statistical mechanics method. We focus on the compression matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-08 Koujin Takeda , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

Reconstruction of fine-scale information from sparse data is relevant to many practical fluid dynamic applications where the sensing is typically sparse. Fluid flows in an ideal sense are manifestations of nonlinear multiscale PDE dynamical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Chen Lu , Balaji Jayaraman

Sparse neural networks have been widely applied to reduce the computational demands of training and deploying over-parameterized deep neural networks. For inference acceleration, methods that discover a sparse network from a pre-trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Shiwei Liu , Decebal Constantin Mocanu , Yulong Pei , Mykola Pechenizkiy

The state reconstruction problem of a heterogeneous dynamic system under sporadic measurements is considered. This system consists of a conversation flow together with a multi-agent network modeling particles within the flow. We propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-28 M. Barreau , J. Liu , K. H. Johansson

Sparse signal reconstruction algorithms have attracted research attention due to their wide applications in various fields. In this paper, we present a simple Bayesian approach that utilizes the sparsity constraint and a priori statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Ahmed A. Quadeer , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

We develop methods to efficiently reconstruct the topology and line parameters of a power grid from the measurement of nodal variables. We propose two compressed sensing algorithms that minimize the amount of necessary measurement resources…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Farnaz Basiri , Jose Casadiego , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved extraordinary success in numerous areas. However, to attain this success, DNNs often carry a large number of weight parameters, leading to heavy costs of memory and computation resources.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Rongrong Ma , Jianyu Miao , Lingfeng Niu , Peng Zhang

Understanding how biological and artificial neural networks implement computation from connectivity is a central problem in neuroscience and machine learning. In neural systems, structural and functional connectivity are known to diverge,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Jatin Sharma , Dan F. M Goodman , Danyal Akarca

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have recently achieved remarkable successes in a number of applications. However, the huge sizes and computational burden of these models make it difficult for their deployment on edge devices. A practically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Liangjian Wen , Xuanyang Zhang , Haoli Bai , Zenglin Xu

Methods for reconstructing the topology of complex networks from time-resolved observations of node dynamics are gaining relevance across scientific disciplines. Of biggest practical interest are methods that make no assumptions about…

In analysis and control of large-scale nonlinear dynamical systems, a distributed approach is often an attractive option due to its computational tractability and usually low communication requirements. Success of the distributed control…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-09 Abdullah Maruf , Soumya Kundu , Enoch Yeung , Marian Anghel

Dynamic networks are interconnected dynamic systems with measured node signals and dynamic modules reflecting the links between the nodes. We address the problem of \red{identifying a dynamic network with known topology, on the basis of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Harm H. M. Weerts , Paul M. J. Van den Hof , Arne G. Dankers

Knowing the pressure at all times in each node of a water distribution system (WDS) facilitates safe and efficient operation. Yet, complete measurement data cannot be collected due to the limited number of instruments in a real-life WDS.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Gergely Hajgató , Bálint Gyires-Tóth , György Paál

We present a statistical framework to benchmark the performance of reconstruction algorithms for linear inverse problems, in particular, neural-network-based methods that require large quantities of training data. We generate synthetic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-05 Pakshal Bohra , Pol del Aguila Pla , Jean-François Giovannelli , Michael Unser

In this paper we propose a method to estimate the initial state of a linear dynamical system with noisy observation. The method allows the user to have estimations in real time, that is, to have a new estimation for each new observation.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-06 Rocío Díaz Martín , Ivan Medri , Juliana Osorio

This paper is concerned with the study of synchronization and consensus phenomena in complex networks of diffusively-coupled nodes subject to external disturbances. Specifically, we make use of stochastic Lyapunov functions to provide…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Giovanni Russo , Rovert Shorten

Recent advances in deep neural networks (DNNs) owe their success to training algorithms that use backpropagation and gradient-descent. Backpropagation, while highly effective on von Neumann architectures, becomes inefficient when scaling to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Brian Crafton , Abhinav Parihar , Evan Gebhardt , Arijit Raychowdhury

We address the problem of sparse recovery in an online setting, where random linear measurements of a sparse signal are revealed sequentially and the objective is to recover the underlying signal. We propose a reweighted least squares (RLS)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Subhadip Mukherjee , Deepak R. , Huaijin Chen , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula