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相关论文: Thermodynamics of the arbitrary dimensional FRW un…

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In this paper, within the framework of modified gravity involving a conformal scalar field, we investigate the Joule-Thomson expansion of the FRW universe to identify cooling and heating regions. Notably, we observe that the Joule-Thomson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Haximjan Abdusattar , Shi-Bei Kong

We study the thermodynamic properties of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in the brane world scenario, concentrating on the Randall-Sundrum II model. From the first law of thermodynamics for the FRW universe, we find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Shi-Bei Kong , Haximjan Abdusattar , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

We make a first principle study of gravitational pressure in cosmic thermodynamics. The pressure is directly derived from the unified first law, in fact the Einstein field equation in spherically symmetric spacetime. By using this pressure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Haximjan Abdusattar , Shi-Bei Kong , Wen-Long You , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

We find phase transitions and critical phenomena of the FRW (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) universe in the framework of an effective scalar-tensor theory that belongs to the Horndeski class. We identify the thermodynamic pressure (generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Haximjan Abdusattar , Shi-Bei Kong , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

We assume the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe as a thermodynamical system. We assume the cosmological horizon as a inner trapping horizon which is treated as dynamical apparent horizon of FRW Universe. We write the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Ujjal Debnath

We define thermodynamic pressure $P$ by work density $W$ as the conjugate quantity of thermodynamic volume $V$ from field equation. We derive the equations of state $P$=$P(V, T)$ for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Shi-Bei Kong , Haximjan Abdusattar , Yihao Yin , Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu

The Friedmann equation in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe with any spatial curvature is derived from the first law of thermodynamics on the event horizon. The key idea is to redefine a Hawking temperature on the event horizon.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen

We systematically study the evolution of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe coupled with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and a perfect fluid that has the equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$ denote, respectively,…

In this paper, we study the Joule-Thomson expansion for RN-AdS black holes immersed in perfect fluid dark matter. Firstly, the negative cosmological constant could be interpreted as thermodynamic pressure and its conjugate quantity with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Yihe Cao , Hanwen Feng , Wei Hong , Jun Tao

We examine the consistency of the thermodynamics of the most general class of conformally flat solution with an irrotational perfect fluid source (the Stephani Universes). For the case when the isometry group has dimension $r\ge2$, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hernando Quevedo , Roberto Sussman

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic aspects of quadratic gravity in a $D$-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. First, we derive the field equations and the effective energy-momentum tensor for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Navid Safarzadeh Ilkhchi , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Yaghoub Heydarzade

This study examines a recently hypothesized black hole, which is a perfect solution of metric-affine gravity with a positive cosmological constant, and its thermodynamic features as well as the Joule-Thomson expansion. We develop some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Muhammad Yasir , Xia Tiecheng , Faisal Javed , G. Mustafa

In this paper, we study the equation of state and its properties of the perfect fluid in the $D$-dimensional FRW universe under Einstein gravity, Gauss-Bonnet gravity and Lovelock gravity. In Einstein gravity, we get the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Shi-Bei Kong , Ying Wang , Yu-Ke Wang

In an accelerated expanding universe, one can expect the existence of an event horizon. It may be interesting to study the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe at the event horizon. Considering the usual Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 A. S. Sefiedgar , M. Mirzazadeh

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic quantities of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe by using the tunneling formalism beyond semiclassical approximation developed by \emph{Banerjee} and \emph{Majhi}\cite{beyond0}. For this we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-14 Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren , Ming-Fan Li

The discussions on the connection between gravity and thermodynamics attract much attention recently. We consider a static self-gravitating perfect fluid system in $f(R)$ gravity, which is an important theory could explain the accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Xiongjun Fang , Minyong Guo , Jiliang Jing

We investigate the thermodynamics of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe within the framework of Generalized Proca (GP) theory, a comprehensive vector-tensor theory. By adopting two distinct dark energy models in GP,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Aofei Sang

It has shown that the accelerated expansion of the FRW Universe can be explained as the quest towards the holographic equipartition ($N_{sur} = N_{bulk}$), satisfies the expansion law $\frac{dV}{dt} = l_{P}^{2} \left( N_{sur} - \epsilon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Hassan Basari V. T. , P. B. Krishna , Titus K. Mathew

We study the thermodynamics of the universe containing perfect fluid with equation of state $p=\omega\rho,\omega$ is variable. Here we choose $\omega$ to be a function of the red shift variable $z$ and four different choices of $\omega$ has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this paper, we have studied the Joule-Thomson expansion of a specific black hole in f(R) gravity coupled with Yang-Mills field. Firstly, 4-dimensional equation of state and the Joule-Thomson coefficient were derived from thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Sen. Guo , Yan. Han , Guo. Ping. Li
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