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With the growth of social medias, such as Twitter, plenty of user-generated data emerge daily. The short texts published on Twitter -- the tweets -- have earned significant attention as a rich source of information to guide many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Sérgio Barreto , Ricardo Moura , Jonnathan Carvalho , Aline Paes , Alexandre Plastino

Social media data has been increasingly used to study biomedical and health-related phenomena. From cohort level discussions of a condition to planetary level analyses of sentiment, social media has provided scientists with unprecedented…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Rion Brattig Correia , Ian B. Wood , Johan Bollen , Luis M. Rocha

Nonmedical opioid use is an urgent public health challenge, with far-reaching clinical and social consequences that are often underreported in traditional healthcare settings. Social media platforms, where individuals candidly share…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Sumon Kanti Dey , Jeanne M. Powell , Azra Ismail , Jeanmarie Perrone , Abeed Sarker

Sentiment analysis is the Natural Language Processing (NLP) task dealing with the detection and classification of sentiments in texts. While some tasks deal with identifying the presence of sentiment in the text (Subjectivity analysis),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Souvick Ghosh , Satanu Ghosh , Dipankar Das

When faced with complex and uncertain medical conditions (e.g., cancer, mental health conditions, recovery from substance dependency), millions of patients seek online peer support. In this study, we leverage content analysis of online…

Recently natural language processing (NLP) tools have been developed to identify and extract salient risk indicators in electronic health records (EHRs). Sentiment analysis, although widely used in non-medical areas for improving decision…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Eben Holderness , Philip Cawkwell , Kirsten Bolton , James Pustejovsky , Mei-Hua Hall

Since the uptake of social media, researchers have mined online discussions to track the outbreak and evolution of specific diseases or chronic conditions such as influenza or depression. To broaden the set of diseases under study, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Sanja Scepanovic , Luca Maria Aiello , Ke Zhou , Sagar Joglekar , Daniele Quercia

Processing information locked within clinical health records is a challenging task that remains an active area of research in biomedical NLP. In this work, we evaluate a broad set of machine learning techniques ranging from simple RNNs to…

We propose to use Twitter data as social-spatial sensors. This study deals with the question whether research papers on certain diseases are perceived by people in regions (worldwide) that are especially concerned by the diseases. Since…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild , Vanash M. Patel

In the last decade, social media has evolved as one of the leading platform to create, share, or exchange information; it is commonly used as a way for individuals to maintain social connections. In this online digital world, people use to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Suman Kalyan Maity , Ankan Mullick , Surjya Ghosh , Anil Kumar , Sunny Dhamnani , Sudhanshu Bahety , Animesh Mukherjee

Burnout, classified as a syndrome in the ICD-11, arises from chronic workplace stress that has not been effectively managed. It is characterized by exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced professional efficacy, and estimates of its prevalence…

Harmful content detection models tend to have higher false positive rates for content from marginalized groups. In the context of marginal abuse modeling on Twitter, such disproportionate penalization poses the risk of reduced visibility,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Kyra Yee , Alice Schoenauer Sebag , Olivia Redfield , Emily Sheng , Matthias Eck , Luca Belli

Cyberbullying and online harassment have serious negative psychological and emotional consequences for the victims, such as decreased life satisfaction, suicidal ideation, self-harming behaviors, depression, anxiety, and others. Most of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Ana Aleksandric , Hanani Pankaj , Gabriela Mustata Wilson , Shirin Nilizadeh

Pathology text mining is a challenging task given the reporting variability and constant new findings in cancer sub-type definitions. However, successful text mining of a large pathology database can play a critical role to advance 'big…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Thiago Santos , Amara Tariq , Susmita Das , Kavyasree Vayalpati , Geoffrey H. Smith , Hari Trivedi , Imon Banerjee

Online social media platforms increasingly rely on Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to detect abusive content at scale in order to mitigate the harms it causes to their users. However, these techniques suffer from various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Sayan Ghosh , Dylan Baker , David Jurgens , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran

Social media has been considered as a data source for tracking disease. However, most analyses are based on models that prioritize strong correlation with population-level disease rates over determining whether or not specific individual…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-14 Todd Bodnar , Victoria C Barclay , Nilam Ram , Conrad S Tucker , Marcel Salathé

Breast cancer is one of the main causes of death worldwide. Histopathological cellularity assessment of residual tumors in post-surgical tissues is used to analyze a tumor's response to a therapy. Correct cellularity assessment increases…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Alexander Rakhlin , Aleksei Tiulpin , Alexey A. Shvets , Alexandr A. Kalinin , Vladimir I. Iglovikov , Sergey Nikolenko

The social media network phenomenon leads to a massive amount of valuable data that is available online and easy to access. Many users share images, videos, comments, reviews, news and opinions on different social networks sites, with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Abdulaziz M. Alayba , Vasile Palade , Matthew England , Rahat Iqbal

Today, the web has become a mandatory platform to express users' opinions, emotions and feelings about various events. Every person using his smartphone can give his opinion about the purchase of a product, the occurrence of an accident,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Kazem Taghandiki , Elnaz Rezaei Ehsan

Social media has grown to be a crucial information source for pharmacovigilance studies where an increasing number of people post adverse reactions to medical drugs that are previously unreported. Aiming to effectively monitor various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Shaika Chowdhury , Chenwei Zhang , Philip S. Yu