中文
相关论文

相关论文: Med-Real2Sim: Non-Invasive Medical Digital Twins u…

200 篇论文

AI-based persona simulation -- often referred to as digital twin simulation -- is increasingly used for market research, recommender systems, and social sciences. Despite their flexibility, large language models (LLMs) often exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Grace Jiarui Fan , Chengpiao Huang , Tianyi Peng , Kaizheng Wang , Yuhang Wu

Digital twins, as precise digital representations of physical systems, have evolved from passive simulation tools into intelligent and autonomous entities through the integration of artificial intelligence technologies. This paper presents…

Digital Twins (DTs) are virtual representations of physical objects or processes that can collect information from the real environment to represent, validate, and replicate the physical twin's present and future behavior. The DTs are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 S M Mostaq Hossain , Sohag Kumar Saha , Shampa Banik , Trapa Banik

Virtual patients and digital patients/twins are two similar concepts gaining increasing attention in health care with goals to accelerate drug development and improve patients' survival, but with their own limitations. Although methods have…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-06-25 Hanwen Wang , Theinmozhi Arulraj , Alberto Ippolito , Aleksander S. Popel

Cardiovascular disease is the leading global cause of mortality, with coronary artery disease (CAD) as its most prevalent form, necessitating early risk prediction. While 3D coronary artery digital twins reconstructed from imaging offer…

Realizing the potential gains of large-scale MIMO systems requires the accurate estimation of their channels or the fine adjustment of their narrow beams. This, however, is typically associated with high channel acquisition/beam sweeping…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-19 Shuaifeng Jiang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Digital twinning in structural engineering is a rapidly evolving technology that aims to eliminate the gap between physical systems and their digital models through real-time sensing, visualization, and control techniques. Although Digital…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-08-28 Zeyu Wang , Ziqi Wang

Robotic surgery imposes a significant cognitive burden on the surgeon. This cognitive burden increases in the case of remote robotic surgeries due to latency between entities and thus might affect the quality of surgery. Here, the patient…

Cardiac arrest is one of the biggest global health problems, and early identification and management are key to enhancing the patient's prognosis. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that combines an EfficientNet-based deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Qasim Zia , Avais Jan , Zafar Iqbal , Muhammad Mumtaz Ali , Mukarram Ali , Murray Patterson

We address the problem of building digital twins of unknown articulated objects from two RGBD scans of the object at different articulation states. We decompose the problem into two stages, each addressing distinct aspects. Our method first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Yijia Weng , Bowen Wen , Jonathan Tremblay , Valts Blukis , Dieter Fox , Leonidas Guibas , Stan Birchfield

A digital twin (DT) is a virtual representation of physical process, products and/or systems that requires a high-fidelity computational model for continuous update through the integration of sensor data and user input. In the context of…

The objective of personalized medicine is to tailor interventions to an individual patient's unique characteristics. A key technology for this purpose involves medical digital twins, computational models of human biology that can be…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-03-22 Lucas Böttcher , Luis L. Fonseca , Reinhard C. Laubenbacher

The Digital Twins (DT) has quickly become a hot topic since it was proposed. It not only appears in all kinds of commercial propaganda, but also is widely quoted by academic circles. However, there are misstatements and misuse of the term…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Jiehan Zhou , Shouhua Zhang , Mu Gu

Services for Cyber-Physical Systems based on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning require a virtual representation of the physical. To reduce modeling efforts and to synchronize results, for each system, a common and unique virtual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Oliver Niggemann , Alexander Diedrich , Christian Kuehnert , Erik Pfannstiel , Joshua Schraven

The digital twin has emerged as a technology to predict the undesirables, and ensure desired performance of complex systems. Although digital twins have got attention in the manufacturing research spectrum, yet their industrial application…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-08 Ali Ahmad Malik

In this paper, we developed innovative digital twins of cattle status that are powered by artificial intelligence (AI). The work was built on a farm IoT system that remotely monitors and tracks the state of cattle. A digital twin model of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Xue Han , Zihuai Lin

In this paper we introduce Y, a new-generation digital twin designed to replicate an online social media platform. Digital twins are virtual replicas of physical systems that allow for advanced analyses and experimentation. In the case of…

The accurate and efficient modeling of nuclear reactor transients is crucial for ensuring safe and optimal reactor operation. Traditional physics-based models, while valuable, can be computationally intensive and may not fully capture the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-11-28 James Daniell , Kazuma Kobayashi , Ayodeji Alajo , Syed Bahauddin Alam

Medical image analysis suffers from a shortage of data, whether annotated or not. This becomes even more pronounced when it comes to 3D medical images. Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) can partially ease this situation by using unlabeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Fei Gao , Siwen Wang , Fandong Zhang , Hong-Yu Zhou , Yizhou Wang , Churan Wang , Gang Yu , Yizhou Yu

Physics-based digital twins aim to predict the dynamics of real-world objects under interaction, enabling real-to-sim-to-real applications in robotics. Current approaches reconstruct such twins as explicit physical models (such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yixiong Jing , Xingyuan Chen , Guangming Wang , Olaf Wysocki , Haibing Wu , Brian Sheil