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Chiral charge density waves (CDWs) have attracted intense interest due to their exotic quantum properties, yet the microscopic origin of structural chirality emerging from correlated charge order remains elusive. Here, we reveal that the…

The three-dimensional topological semimetals represent a new quantum state of matter. Distinct from the surface state in the topological insulators that exhibits linear dispersion in two-dimensional momentum plane, the three-dimensional…

Topological features of possible three-dimensional (3D) states in \alpha-type layered organic conductors are investigated within a unified framework based on Wannier charge centers (WCCs), aiming to identify their actual topological states.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Toshihito Osada

We theoretically study the stability of three dimensional Dirac semimetals against short-range electron-electron interaction and quenched time-reversal symmetric disorder (but excluding mass disorder). First we focus on the clean…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Bitan Roy , Sankar Das Sarma

We consider the effects of weak quenched fermionic disorder on the quantum-phase transition between the Dirac semimetal and charge density wave (CDW) insulator in two spatial dimensions. The symmetry breaking transition is described by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Mikolaj D. Uryszek , Frank Krüger

We have investigated the weak antilocalization (WAL) in the pressurized Dirac semimetal $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ across a correlation-driven quantum phase transition to a charge-ordered insulating state and evaluated the phase coherence…

Chiral materials have attracted significant research interests as they exhibit intriguing physical properties, such as chiral optical response, spin-momentum locking and chiral induced spin selectivity. Recently, layered transition metal…

Robust fractional charge localized at disclination defects has been recently found as a topological response in $C_{6}$ symmetric 2D topological crystalline insulators (TCIs). In this article, we thoroughly investigate the fractional charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Tianhe Li , Penghao Zhu , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Taylor L. Hughes

Charge-density-wave (CDW) order has long been interpreted as arising from a Fermi-surface instability in the parent metallic phase. While phonon-electron coupling has been suggested to influence the formation of CDW order in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Yuwen Hu , Feipeng Zheng , Xiao Ren , Ji Feng , Yuan Li

We study the competition between pinning of a charge density wave (CDW) by random distributed impurities and a periodic potential of the underlying crystal lattice. In d=3 dimensions, we find for commensurate phases of order p>p_c\approx…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thorsten Emig , Thomas Nattermann

We study the electronic properties of strongly spin-orbit coupled electrons on the elastic pyrochlore lattice. Akin to the Peierls transition in one-dimensional systems, the coupling of the lattice to the electronic degrees of freedom can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Tomáš Bzdušek , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

In obstructed atomic insulators, fractionally quantized charges appear at the corners of the crystals in the shapes of vertex-transitive polyhedra, and are given by the filling anomaly divided by the number of corners. Recent studies reveal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Hidetoshi Wada , Shuichi Murakami

What happens when fermions hop on a lattice with crystalline defects? The answer depends on topological quantum numbers which specify the action of lattice rotations and translations in the low energy theory. One can understand the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Maissam Barkeshli , Christopher Fechisin , Zohar Komargodski , Siwei Zhong

The extraordinary electronic properties of Dirac materials, the two-dimensional partners of Weyl semimetals, arise from the linear crossings in their band structure. When the dispersion around the Dirac points is tilted, the emergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 M. Milićević , G. Montambaux , T. Ozawa , I. Sagnes , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , A. Harouri , J. Bloch , A. Amo

We theoretically study the spin susceptibility of Dirac semimetals using the linear response theory. The spin susceptibility is decomposed into an intraband contribution and an interband contribution. We obtain analytical expressions for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Yuya Ominato , Kentaro Nomura

Understanding the nature of charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity in kagome metal AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A=Cs,Rb,K) is a recent subject of intensive study. Due to the presence of van Hove singularities, electron-electron interaction has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Heqiu Li , Xiaoyu Liu , Yong Baek Kim , Hae-Young Kee

The recent discovery of higher-order topology has largely enriched the classification of topological materials. Theoretical and experimental studies have unveiled various higher-order topological insulators that exhibit topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Zihao Wang , Dongjue Liu , Hau Tian Teo , Qiang Wang , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang

We study the Quantum Electrodynamics of 2D and 3D Dirac semimetals by means of a self-consistent resolution of the Schwinger-Dyson equations, aiming to obtain the respective phase diagrams in terms of the relative strength of the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 J. Gonzalez

A Weyl semimetal with strong electron-phonon interaction can show axionic coupling in its insulator state at low temperatures, owing to the formation of a charge density wave (CDW). Such a CDW emerges in the linear chain compound Weyl…

The recently discovered Dirac and Weyl semimetals are new members of topological materials. Starting from them, topological superconductivity may be achieved, e.g. by carrier doping or applying pressure. Here we report high-pressure…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-27 L. P. He , Y. T. Jia , S. J. Zhang , X. C. Hong , C. Q. Jin , S. Y. Li