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Super-resolution is a classical problem in image processing, with numerous applications to remote sensing image enhancement. Here, we address the super-resolution of irregularly-sampled remote sensing images. Using an optimal interpolation…

We introduce a novel multi-resolution Localized Orthogonal Decomposition (LOD) for time-harmonic acoustic scattering problems that can be modeled by the Helmholtz equation. The method merges the concepts of LOD and operator-adapted wavelets…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-24 Moritz Hauck , Daniel Peterseim

Spectral deferred correction (SDC) methods are an attractive approach to iteratively computing collocation solutions to an ODE by performing so-called sweeps with a low-order time stepping method. SDC allows to easily construct high order…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-18 Robert Speck , Daniel Ruprecht , Michael Minion , Matthew Emmett , Rolf Krause

For beamforming ultrasound (US) signals, typically a spatially constant speed-of-sound (SoS) is assumed to calculate delays. As SoS in tissue may vary relatively largely, this approximation may cause wavefront aberrations, thus degrading…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Richard Rau , Dieter Schweizer , Valery Vishnevskiy , Orcun Goksel

Space-Time Projection (STP) is introduced as a data-driven forecasting approach for high-dimensional and time-resolved data. The method computes extended space-time proper orthogonal modes from training data spanning a prediction horizon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Oliver T. Schmidt

In this paper, a stabilized proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) reduced-order model (ROM) is presented for the barotropic vorticity equation. We apply the POD-ROM model to mid-latitude simplified oceanic basins, which are standard…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Omer San , Traian Iliescu

In this paper, we provide a Rapid Orthogonal Approximate Slepian Transform (ROAST) for the discrete vector that one obtains when collecting a finite set of uniform samples from a baseband analog signal. The ROAST offers an orthogonal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Zhihui Zhu , Santhosh Karnik , Michael B. Wakin , Mark A. Davenport , Justin Romberg

We study a cutting-plane method for semidefinite optimization problems (SDOs), and supply a proof of the method's convergence, under a boundedness assumption. By relating the method's rate of convergence to an initial outer approximation's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-17 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright

In his monograph Chebyshev and Fourier Spectral Methods, John Boyd claimed that, regarding Fourier spectral methods for solving differential equations, ``[t]he virtues of the Fast Fourier Transform will continue to improve as the relentless…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-03 Craig Gross , Mark Iwen

This paper details a methodology to transcribe an optimal control problem into a nonlinear program for generation of the trajectories that optimize a given functional by approximating only the highest order derivatives of a given system's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-09 Thomas L. Ahrens , Ian M. Down , Manoranjan Majji

In this paper, we resolve several long standing issues dealing with optimal pointwise in time error bounds for proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) reduced order modeling of the heat equation. In particular, we study the role played by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-09 Birgul Koc , Samuele Rubino , Michael Schneier , John R. Singler , Traian Iliescu

This paper studies the recovery of a superposition of point sources from noisy bandlimited data. In the fewest possible words, we only have information about the spectrum of an object in a low-frequency band bounded by a certain cut-off…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 Emmanuel Candes , Carlos Fernandez-Granda

We investigate the forcing-induced transient between statistically stationary and cyclostationary states. The transient dynamics of a turbulent supersonic twin-rectangular jet flow, forced symmetrically at a Strouhal number of 0.9, are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Brandon Yeung , Oliver T. Schmidt

Embedding learning has found widespread applications in recommendation systems and natural language modeling, among other domains. To learn quality embeddings efficiently, adaptive learning rate algorithms have demonstrated superior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Yan Li , Dhruv Choudhary , Xiaohan Wei , Baichuan Yuan , Bhargav Bhushanam , Tuo Zhao , Guanghui Lan

We present a multiscale finite element method for a diffusion problem with rough and high contrast coefficients. The construction of the multiscale finite element space is based on the localized orthogonal decomposition methodology and it…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Susanne C. Brenner , José C. Garay , Li-yeng Sung

We describe a new algorithm for the "perfect" extraction of one-dimensional spectra from two-dimensional (2D) digital images of optical fiber spectrographs, based on accurate 2D forward modeling of the raw pixel data. The algorithm is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Adam S. Bolton , David J. Schlegel

The problem of increasing the accuracy of an approximate solution is considered for boundary value problems for parabolic equations. For ordinary differential equations (ODEs), nonstandard finite difference schemes are in common use for…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Petr N. Vabishchevich

In this work, a numerical simulation of 1D Burgers' equation is developed using finite difference method and a reduced order model (ROM) of the simulation is developed using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The objective of this work…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-14 Neelakantan Padmanabhan

When using spectral methods, a question arises as how to determine the expansion order, especially for time-dependent problems in which emerging oscillations may require adjusting the expansion order. In this paper, we propose a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Mingtao Xia , Sihong Shao , Tom Chou

All physical systems are affected by some noise that limits the resolution that can be attained in partitioning their state space. For chaotic, locally hyperbolic flows, this resolution depends on the interplay of the local…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Domenico Lippolis , Predrag Cvitanovic